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WARDRIVING
    Wardriving dan Testing Penetrasi Wifi Lanjut di Wilayah Kota Yogyakarta

    Reza Jalaluddin Al-Haroh | 08.11.2153 | Amikom Yogyakarta


Monday, June 18, 12
What is Wardriving?
    ✤    Berasal dari istilah Wardialing.

    ✤    Diperkenalkan pada public Juli 2001 di Defcon Hacker Conference.

    ✤    Wardriving merupakan aktifitas bergerak di sekitar area tertentu,
         melakukan pemetaan access point untuk tujuan statistik.




Monday, June 18, 12
Tujuan Wardriving
    ✤    Untuk mengetahui seberapa padat wireless di wilayah tertentu

    ✤    Mengetahui seberapa banyak yang menerapkan enkripsi WEP/WPA dan
         OPEN

    ✤    Mengetahui seberapa banyak access point yang belum dikonfigurasi
         dengan melihat SSID default

    ✤    Mengetahui seberapa banyak interferensi channel di wilayah tertentu




Monday, June 18, 12
Mekanisme Wardriving




    ✤




Monday, June 18, 12
Wardriving di seluruh dunia




                      ✴ Wireless dari tahun ke tahun cenderung semakin meningkat
                      ✴ Enkripsi Open semakin berkurang, WEP digantikan oleh WPA/WPA2



Monday, June 18, 12
Monday, June 18, 12
Hasil Wardriving
         Encryption Wifi Kota Yogyakarta      default SSID vs non-default SSID




                      50.01%        0.05%
                                 0.12%         2.80%
                                   8.03%



                                                                  97.20%
                               41.79%

                WPA AES          WPA TKIP
                                                       default SSID
                WEP              WPA MIXED
                NONE
                                                       none default SSID
Monday, June 18, 12
Hasil Wardriving
           Default SSID Kota Yogyakarta            Merk Access Point Kota Yogyakarta




                                                              15.93%
                      46.09%          4.35%
                                                         5.79%
                                                     1.00%
                                   7.83%
                                                                              38.53%
                                   8.70%

                          33.04%
                                                           38.75%

           prolink         dll             dlink     Asus           D-Link     cisco
           linksys         TP-LINK_                  dll            Tp-Link
Monday, June 18, 12
Hasil Wardriving
          Channel Wifi Kota Yogyakarta             Interferensi Wifi Kota Yogyakarta




                      28.17%


                                                                      47.21%
                                      33%
                19.87%

                                                       52.79%
                         18.63%


                                                       interferensi
               11         6       1         dll
                                                       non-interferensi
Monday, June 18, 12
Wireless Vulnerability
    ✤    Serangan Logical                    ✤   Serangan Fisik

    •    MAC Address Spoofing                 •   Rogue Access Point


    •    Serangan Denial of Service          •   Physical Placement Access Points


    •    Serangan Man in the Middle          •   Serangan Spam


    •    Default Access Point Configuration   ✤   Wireless Encryption

    •    Serangan Reconnaissance             •   WEP Cracking

    •    Conversation Sniffing                •   WPA/WPA2 Cracking


                                             •   WPS Cracking




Monday, June 18, 12
Terima Kasih




Monday, June 18, 12

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Wardriving and penetration testing in yogyakarta

  • 1. WARDRIVING Wardriving dan Testing Penetrasi Wifi Lanjut di Wilayah Kota Yogyakarta Reza Jalaluddin Al-Haroh | 08.11.2153 | Amikom Yogyakarta Monday, June 18, 12
  • 2. What is Wardriving? ✤ Berasal dari istilah Wardialing. ✤ Diperkenalkan pada public Juli 2001 di Defcon Hacker Conference. ✤ Wardriving merupakan aktifitas bergerak di sekitar area tertentu, melakukan pemetaan access point untuk tujuan statistik. Monday, June 18, 12
  • 3. Tujuan Wardriving ✤ Untuk mengetahui seberapa padat wireless di wilayah tertentu ✤ Mengetahui seberapa banyak yang menerapkan enkripsi WEP/WPA dan OPEN ✤ Mengetahui seberapa banyak access point yang belum dikonfigurasi dengan melihat SSID default ✤ Mengetahui seberapa banyak interferensi channel di wilayah tertentu Monday, June 18, 12
  • 4. Mekanisme Wardriving ✤ Monday, June 18, 12
  • 5. Wardriving di seluruh dunia ✴ Wireless dari tahun ke tahun cenderung semakin meningkat ✴ Enkripsi Open semakin berkurang, WEP digantikan oleh WPA/WPA2 Monday, June 18, 12
  • 7. Hasil Wardriving Encryption Wifi Kota Yogyakarta default SSID vs non-default SSID 50.01% 0.05% 0.12% 2.80% 8.03% 97.20% 41.79% WPA AES WPA TKIP default SSID WEP WPA MIXED NONE none default SSID Monday, June 18, 12
  • 8. Hasil Wardriving Default SSID Kota Yogyakarta Merk Access Point Kota Yogyakarta 15.93% 46.09% 4.35% 5.79% 1.00% 7.83% 38.53% 8.70% 33.04% 38.75% prolink dll dlink Asus D-Link cisco linksys TP-LINK_ dll Tp-Link Monday, June 18, 12
  • 9. Hasil Wardriving Channel Wifi Kota Yogyakarta Interferensi Wifi Kota Yogyakarta 28.17% 47.21% 33% 19.87% 52.79% 18.63% interferensi 11 6 1 dll non-interferensi Monday, June 18, 12
  • 10. Wireless Vulnerability ✤ Serangan Logical ✤ Serangan Fisik • MAC Address Spoofing • Rogue Access Point • Serangan Denial of Service • Physical Placement Access Points • Serangan Man in the Middle • Serangan Spam • Default Access Point Configuration ✤ Wireless Encryption • Serangan Reconnaissance • WEP Cracking • Conversation Sniffing • WPA/WPA2 Cracking • WPS Cracking Monday, June 18, 12