Kotlin Multiplatform & Compose Multiplatform - Starter kit for pragmatics
LCCC Program and Investment Opportunities
1. LCCC Program and
Investment Opportunities
Sustainable Infrastructure Financing Summit
Basel, Switzerland
21-22, February 2012
2. LCCC - Background
50% world population in cities , 70%-80% GHG-emissions
In 2007, China delivered National Climate Change Program
In 2009, China committed to reduce carbon intensity by 40- 45% by 2020.
In July 2010, NDRC announced low carbon city demonstration project in
five provinces (Guangdong, Liaoning, Hubei, Shaanxi, Yunnan) and eight
cities (Chongqing, Tianjin, Shenzhen, Xiamen, Hangzhou, Nanchang,
Guiyang and Baoding)
In 2010, the Swiss Development and Cooperation Agency launched the
bilateral cooperation, Low Carbon City Program in China.
3. LCCC – Objectives and Principles
Two objectives
1. reduce their carbon intensity and energy intensity according to
the 12th Five Year Plan targets.
2. aware of, and generate significant socio-economic benefits from low-
carbon vision and plans (attracting investment
and promoting employment).
Five Pricinples
1. city based
2. action oriented
3. share Swiss / international experience
4. one system approach
5. share knowledge and information
5. LCCC – Outcomes (1)
Municipalities have defined their low carbon vision and
strengthened capacities to better manage the new low carbon
city approaches (aligned to municipal 12th five-year plan)
A network of municipalities is built up as a platform for
municipalities to exchange their experiences and support
each other. At least 20 municipalities participate in the
network
The ratio of green (low-carbon) buildings under newly
constructed building is increased, energy and carbon
consumption reduced in the existing building stock. (aligned to
municipal 12th five-year plan)
6. LCCC – Outcomes (2)
The share of municipal low-carbon transport is
increased, emissions and pollution reduced
(aligned to municipal 12th five-year plan)
An increasing share of municipal green
economy creates sustainable growth,
employment and income while reducing
carbon emission and pollution (related to
overall goal and aligned to municipal 12 th five-
year plan)
8. Index System in the LCCC
Programme
Outcome 1 MUNICIPAL
MANAGEMENT
Output 2 : Comprehensive and suitable
Low Carbon City Standards are applied and
a management system comprising
assessment and monitoring is established.
Output 3 : A municipal LCC action plan is
established and being implemented by 8-10
Municipalities
9. Key Features of the Index
System
Integration of Successful International
Experience (European Energy Award,
Swiss Energy City)
Base on China Situation with Practical
Experience
Comprehensive Assessment Scope
Action Oriented Logframe and Design
10. Key Approaches
- Low Carbon City Standards = LCCC Indicator
List ( main & supporting Indicators )
- Monitoring and Assessment =
Assessment Report
- Municipal Low Carbon Plan = Action
Plan
Similar Approaches Adopted by the
European Programs (over 20 years
operation;600 member cities)
11. 为城市带来的收益
Benefits for a LCCC municipality
系统回顾与评估城市所开展的状况与低碳相关的活动
Systematic review of the low carbon status & activities
协助城市计划与实施未来的低碳活动
Planning and implementation of further activities
帮助城市将低碳发展的概念以及行动系统的嵌入城市的管理
Integrating low carbon development concepts into existing
municipal management system
为城市提供能够改进其发展状况的知识以及最佳实践的信息
Knowledge on possible activities to optimize Status and “Best
practices”
为城市在全球低碳环保革命中系统构建持续的竞争力
Create sustainable low carbon competitive advantage for
cities in the global low carbon revolution
12. 主要指标清单简介
Overview of LCCC Main Indicator List
用于全面系统评估城市低碳发展水平
To evaluate the status of municipal LCC-
development
包含了在 7 个城市管理领域的 16 个主要指标
16 “Main Indicators” in 7 major perspectives
基于城市努力程度而设置的评估办法和指南
Efforts-based assessment approach and
guidance
设计了包括问卷调查与研讨会相结合的数据收集方法
Questionnaire investigation and workshops are
adopted for data collection
13. 主要指标清单结构
Structure of LCCC Main Indicator List
类别 指标数 类别 指标数
Area No. of Area No. of
Indicator Indicator
综合排放 2 能源结构 2
Overall Emission Energy Mix
环 3 适应和碳捕捉 2
Adaptation and
Sequestration
E
14. 主要指标清单
LCCC Main Indicator List
指标名称 Indicator
碳经济强度 Carbon intensity of economy
人均碳排放 Per capita carbon emission
可再生能源消费量占一次能源消费量比重 Percentage of renewable energy
能源碳强度 Carbon emission per unit of energy consumption
一年大气污染综合指数( API )低于 50 的天数比重 Percentage of Days with API less than 50
地表水水质综合达标率 Integrated Compliance Rate of Surface Water
城镇日人均生活用水量 Domestic daily water consumption
城市低碳管理体制 Low carbon municipal management institution
可持续的城市规划 Road area per capita
工业增加值能耗 Industry Value-added Energy Efficiency
公共建筑单位建筑面积碳排放 CO2 emission per building area (public building)
公共交通和非机动交通在出行方式中的比重 Share of public transport and NMT in modal split
人均森林蓄积量 Standing forest stock per capita
气候变化 / 灾害风险管理 Climate change/disaster risks management
污染源监管信息公开指数 Pollution Information Transparency Index
基尼系数 Gini Coefficient
16. 主要指标描述
Description of the Main Indicator
指标定义 Definition;
范围 Scope;
意义 Significance;
计算工具 Instrument ;
数据来源 Data source;
评价方法与基准 Assessment Criteria and
benchmark
17. 支持指标及评估
Supporting Indicators and Assessment
系统分析城市针对低碳发展所采取的各项活动
serves for detailed analysis of all the relevant activities
and realized implementing measures
覆盖了四个领域(城市管理,绿色经济,绿色建筑,低碳交通)
Covering four major areas (Municipal Management,
Green Economy, Green Building, and LC Transport)
通过详细的检查表帮助城市相关主管部门发现低碳改进机会
Help the municipal departments to identify gaps for
action through checklist assessment
引导城市有组织的发起新的低碳活动
Guide the municipal departments to launch new LC
activities in a systemic way.
18. 支持指标描述
Description of the Supporting Indicator
指标定义 Definition;
范围 Scope;
意义 Significance;
计算工具 Instrument ;
数据来源 Data source;
数据表单 Data sheet
行动负责部门 Key responsible entity for action
行动检查表 Checklist for action
19. 评估报告与行动计划
Assessment Report & Action Plan
评估报告将综合主要指标和支持指标进行评估分析
The Assessment Report would integrate assessments on both main
indicators and supporting indicators
为了帮助城市构建低碳远景,将对每一个城市的发展设立情景
分析
To help the municipalities in building-up low carbon visions in long-term,
scenario analysis will be adopted
低碳行动计划将于支持指标的行动检查清单密切相关
The action plan will be closely linked to the checklists of supporting
indicators
低碳行动计划的开发将于城市的规划同步
The development of LCCC municipal action plan will be synergized with
the development of the official planning.
20. 评估报告模板(草稿)
Assessment Report Template (draft)
执行概要 Executive summary
城市描述 Portrait of the Municipality
城市远景以及情景分析 Long term vision and scenarios
低碳城市管理现状
Status of Low carbon Municipal management
- 低碳城市规划 Low carbon planning,
- 低碳规划的执行以及相关政策制定
Implementation of low carbon planning and policies
- 低碳的城市公用设施 Low carbon management for utilities
绿色经济现状 Status of Low carbon in Municipal economy 绿
色建筑发展现状 Status of Low carbon in Green Buildings
低碳交通发展现状 Status of Low carbon in Mobility /
Transport
建议 Recommendations
致谢 Acknowledgments
21. 行动方案的主要内容(草稿)
Major Content of Action Plan (draft)
项目 / 活动描述(依照支持指标评估) Description of
activity (based on supporting indicator list)
项目 / 活动的时间安排 / 控制节点
Schedules / Deadlines
项目的优先程度
Priorities
分项目预算信息
Costs for Different Projects
总体项目预算以及资金来源
Overall Budget and Founding Source
项目负责部门以及人员
Responsible Department, Person(s)
23. Investment opportunities
– Dezhou
Area: 10,300m2, population: 5.6 million
World Solar City, UNHABITAT award
Projects
1. Solar heater production line of Himin
2. Photovaitic product manufacturing base
3. LED production base
4. Solar battery production project
5. Waste incineration power plant
24. Investment opportunities
– Baoding
Area: 22,190m2; population: 11.2 million
China electricity valley, new energy industrial base
Pilot city of NDRC, WWF
Projects
1. Recycling of used tires
2. Environment-friendly road materials
3. Power transmission equipment production
4. Solar battery
5. Water treatment
25. Investment opportunities
– Yinchuan
Area: 9527m2; population: 1.66 million
China coal chemical industry base, excellent
environment-friendly city
Projects
1. Regional logistics distribution center
2. Solar battery subsidiary project
3. Ningdong energy and chemical industry base
26. Investment opportunities
– Meishan
Area: 7186m2; population: 3.5 million
Cultural city, tourist destination
Projects
1. Low carbon logistics distribution
2. Electronic element production
3. Biogas
4. Low carbon industrial park
27. Investment opportunities
– Kunming
Area: 21,018m2; population: 7 million
Spring city, tourist destination
Projects
1. Hydro-power equipment manufacturing base
2. Gas pipeline and refinery
3. Clean coal
4. Auto engine manufacturing
28. 项目管理办公室
Program Management Office
一、主要职责:
Main responsibilities:
1. 项目实施的日常管理与监督,尤其是项目的成果与产出
management and supervision of implementation of
LCCC Program , particularly outcomes and outputs
2. 支持市长网络,分享信息
support the network of Mayors to share
information,
3. 沟通协调项目各方
coordinate the activities of program partners.
29. 项目管理办公室
Program Management Office
主任
Managing
Director
低碳产业经理
交通经理 绿色建筑经理 信息 / 网站经理 行政 / 财务助理
Low Carbon
Transport Green Building Comm. Admin/Fin.
Industry
Manager Manager Manager Assistant
Manager