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Welcome ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Various Cultural Predispositions
Objectives ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Culture & its Relevance ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Characteristics of Culture ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Hofstede’s Definition of Culture ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Three Levels of Mental Programming Culture Personality Human Nature Elements of Human Nature Adapted from Hofstede, 1980
Strategic Predispositions ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
  Ethnocentric predisposition A nationalistic philosophy of management whereby the values and interests of the parent company guide strategic decisions.
Polycentric predisposition A philosophy of management whereby strategic decisions are tailored to suit the cultures of the countries where the MNC operates
Regio-centric predisposition A philosophy of management whereby the firm tries to blend its own interests with those of its subsidiaries on a regional basis.
Geocentric predisposition A philosophy of management whereby the company tries to integrate a global systems approach to decision making.
Meeting the Challenge ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Globalization vs.  National Responsiveness ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Globalization vs.  National Responsiveness ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Cross-Cultural  Differences and Similarities  ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Cultural Variations
Cross-Cultural  Differences and Similarities ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Cross-Cultural  Differences and Similarities ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Cultural Clusters
Cultural Differences in Selected Countries and Regions ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Cultural Differences in Selected Countries and Regions:  China ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Cultural Differences in Selected Countries and Regions ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Cultural Differences in Selected Countries and Regions: Russia ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Cultural Differences in Selected Countries and Regions:  Russia ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Cultural Differences in Selected Countries and Regions ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Cultural Differences in Selected Countries and Regions: India ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Cultural Differences in Selected Countries and Regions ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
France ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Arab Countries ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Arab Countries ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Thank You!

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Cultural Predispositions