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Prem Kumar Soni
Assistant Professor
Mechanical Department
LNCT-S
5. 12. 2016
Lecture Notes On Topic "Fighter Plane"
by Prem Kumar Soni 1
 A fighter aircraft is a military
aircraft designed primarily for air-to-air
combat against other aircraft, as opposed
to bombers and attack aircraft, whose main
mission is to attack ground targets.
 The hallmarks of a fighter are its speed,
maneuverability, and small size relative to
other combat aircraft.
5. 12. 2016
Lecture Notes On Topic "Fighter Plane"
by Prem Kumar Soni 2
 The word "fighter" did not become the official
English-language term for such aircraft until after
World War I. In the British Royal Flying
Corps and Royal Air Force these aircraft were
referred to as "scouts" into the early 1920s. The U.S.
Army called their fighters "pursuit" aircraft from
1916 until the late 1940s. In most languages a
fighter aircraft is known as a hunter, or hunting
aircraft
5. 12. 2016
Lecture Notes On Topic "Fighter Plane"
by Prem Kumar Soni 3
5. 12. 2016
Lecture Notes On Topic "Fighter Plane"
by Prem Kumar Soni 4
Landing on HMS Furious in a Sopwith
Pup scout
PURPOSE (Military Only) :
FIGHTER – Used to fight other aircraft in the air
BOMBER – Drops bombs
GROUND ATTACK – Attacks targets on the ground
TRANSPORT – Used to carry large quantities of
supplies or people
TRAINER – To learn student pilots to fly
TANKER – Used to refuel other aircraft in the air
HELICOPTER – A vertical take-off aircraft
5. 12. 2016
Lecture Notes On Topic "Fighter Plane"
by Prem Kumar Soni 5
1. WINGS
2. FUSELAGE
3. POWER UNIT
4. UNDERCARRIAGE
5. CONTROL SURFACES
5. 12. 2016
Lecture Notes On Topic "Fighter Plane"
by Prem Kumar Soni 6
The main distinguishing features
of an aircraft :
1. Wing position
2. Wing shape
3. Wing number
5. 12. 2016
Lecture Notes On Topic "Fighter Plane"
by Prem Kumar Soni 7
LOW WING
MID WING
HIGH WING
5. 12. 2016
Lecture Notes On Topic "Fighter Plane"
by Prem Kumar Soni 8
RECTANGULAR TAPERED
SWEPT DELTA
5. 12. 2016
Lecture Notes On Topic "Fighter Plane"
by Prem Kumar Soni 9
MONOPLANE BIPLANE
TRIPLANE
5. 12. 2016
Lecture Notes On Topic "Fighter Plane"
by Prem Kumar Soni 10
5. 12. 2016
Lecture Notes On Topic "Fighter Plane"
by Prem Kumar Soni 11
The main body of an aircraft.
Can contains :
 Cockpit : flight and navigation
 instruments, controls,
 windshield
 Passenger cabins
 Galley
 Toilets
 Wardrobe
 Technical compartement
5. 12. 2016
Lecture Notes On Topic "Fighter Plane"
by Prem Kumar Soni 12
NOSE
EMPENNAGE / TAIL UNIT
5. 12. 2016
Lecture Notes On Topic "Fighter Plane"
by Prem Kumar Soni 13
The main distinguishing features
of an aircraft :
1. Engine position
2. Engine number
5. 12. 2016
Lecture Notes On Topic "Fighter Plane"
by Prem Kumar Soni 14
ON THE WINGS ON THE WING PYLONS
CLOSE TO THE FUSELAGE REAR MOUNTED
5. 12. 2016
Lecture Notes On Topic "Fighter Plane"
by Prem Kumar Soni 15
SINGLE ENGINE TWIN ENGINE
TRIPLE ENGINE
FOUR (MULTIPLE)
ENGINE
5. 12. 2016
Lecture Notes On Topic "Fighter Plane"
by Prem Kumar Soni 16
PISTON (PROPELLER)
TURBOPROP (PROPELLER TURBINE)
JET
TURBOFAN
5. 12. 2016
Lecture Notes On Topic "Fighter Plane"
by Prem Kumar Soni 17
Types of landing gear :
NOSE WHEEL
MAIN LANDING GEAR
fixed
retractable
TAIL WHEEL
5. 12. 2016
Lecture Notes On Topic "Fighter Plane"
by Prem Kumar Soni 18
1. WING :
FLAPS
AILERONS
2. TAIL UNIT :
RUDDER
ELEVATORS
5. 12. 2016
Lecture Notes On Topic "Fighter Plane"
by Prem Kumar Soni 19
FLAPS
extended for approach,
landing and take-off to
increase the lift of the wings at
low speed
AILERONS
move in opposite direction to
bank/roll the airplane (control
stick to R/L)
5. 12. 2016
Lecture Notes On Topic "Fighter Plane"
by Prem Kumar Soni 20
RUDDER
hindged to the stationary
FIN to control the yaw (L/R)
of an airplane (pedals)
ELEVATORS
hinged to the
HOROZONTAL
STABILIZER, move in same
direction to control the pitch
(up/down) of the airplane
(control stick push/pull)
5. 12. 2016
Lecture Notes On Topic "Fighter Plane"
by Prem Kumar Soni 21
5. 12. 2016
Lecture Notes On Topic "Fighter Plane"
by Prem Kumar Soni 22
5. 12. 2016
Lecture Notes On Topic "Fighter Plane"
by Prem Kumar Soni 23
5. 12. 2016
Lecture Notes On Topic "Fighter Plane"
by Prem Kumar Soni 24
5. 12. 2016
Lecture Notes On Topic "Fighter Plane"
by Prem Kumar Soni 25
5. 12. 2016
Lecture Notes On Topic "Fighter Plane"
by Prem Kumar Soni 26
5. 12. 2016
Lecture Notes On Topic "Fighter Plane"
by Prem Kumar Soni 27

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Aircraft parts

  • 1. Prem Kumar Soni Assistant Professor Mechanical Department LNCT-S 5. 12. 2016 Lecture Notes On Topic "Fighter Plane" by Prem Kumar Soni 1
  • 2.  A fighter aircraft is a military aircraft designed primarily for air-to-air combat against other aircraft, as opposed to bombers and attack aircraft, whose main mission is to attack ground targets.  The hallmarks of a fighter are its speed, maneuverability, and small size relative to other combat aircraft. 5. 12. 2016 Lecture Notes On Topic "Fighter Plane" by Prem Kumar Soni 2
  • 3.  The word "fighter" did not become the official English-language term for such aircraft until after World War I. In the British Royal Flying Corps and Royal Air Force these aircraft were referred to as "scouts" into the early 1920s. The U.S. Army called their fighters "pursuit" aircraft from 1916 until the late 1940s. In most languages a fighter aircraft is known as a hunter, or hunting aircraft 5. 12. 2016 Lecture Notes On Topic "Fighter Plane" by Prem Kumar Soni 3
  • 4. 5. 12. 2016 Lecture Notes On Topic "Fighter Plane" by Prem Kumar Soni 4 Landing on HMS Furious in a Sopwith Pup scout
  • 5. PURPOSE (Military Only) : FIGHTER – Used to fight other aircraft in the air BOMBER – Drops bombs GROUND ATTACK – Attacks targets on the ground TRANSPORT – Used to carry large quantities of supplies or people TRAINER – To learn student pilots to fly TANKER – Used to refuel other aircraft in the air HELICOPTER – A vertical take-off aircraft 5. 12. 2016 Lecture Notes On Topic "Fighter Plane" by Prem Kumar Soni 5
  • 6. 1. WINGS 2. FUSELAGE 3. POWER UNIT 4. UNDERCARRIAGE 5. CONTROL SURFACES 5. 12. 2016 Lecture Notes On Topic "Fighter Plane" by Prem Kumar Soni 6
  • 7. The main distinguishing features of an aircraft : 1. Wing position 2. Wing shape 3. Wing number 5. 12. 2016 Lecture Notes On Topic "Fighter Plane" by Prem Kumar Soni 7
  • 8. LOW WING MID WING HIGH WING 5. 12. 2016 Lecture Notes On Topic "Fighter Plane" by Prem Kumar Soni 8
  • 9. RECTANGULAR TAPERED SWEPT DELTA 5. 12. 2016 Lecture Notes On Topic "Fighter Plane" by Prem Kumar Soni 9
  • 10. MONOPLANE BIPLANE TRIPLANE 5. 12. 2016 Lecture Notes On Topic "Fighter Plane" by Prem Kumar Soni 10
  • 11. 5. 12. 2016 Lecture Notes On Topic "Fighter Plane" by Prem Kumar Soni 11 The main body of an aircraft.
  • 12. Can contains :  Cockpit : flight and navigation  instruments, controls,  windshield  Passenger cabins  Galley  Toilets  Wardrobe  Technical compartement 5. 12. 2016 Lecture Notes On Topic "Fighter Plane" by Prem Kumar Soni 12
  • 13. NOSE EMPENNAGE / TAIL UNIT 5. 12. 2016 Lecture Notes On Topic "Fighter Plane" by Prem Kumar Soni 13
  • 14. The main distinguishing features of an aircraft : 1. Engine position 2. Engine number 5. 12. 2016 Lecture Notes On Topic "Fighter Plane" by Prem Kumar Soni 14
  • 15. ON THE WINGS ON THE WING PYLONS CLOSE TO THE FUSELAGE REAR MOUNTED 5. 12. 2016 Lecture Notes On Topic "Fighter Plane" by Prem Kumar Soni 15
  • 16. SINGLE ENGINE TWIN ENGINE TRIPLE ENGINE FOUR (MULTIPLE) ENGINE 5. 12. 2016 Lecture Notes On Topic "Fighter Plane" by Prem Kumar Soni 16
  • 17. PISTON (PROPELLER) TURBOPROP (PROPELLER TURBINE) JET TURBOFAN 5. 12. 2016 Lecture Notes On Topic "Fighter Plane" by Prem Kumar Soni 17
  • 18. Types of landing gear : NOSE WHEEL MAIN LANDING GEAR fixed retractable TAIL WHEEL 5. 12. 2016 Lecture Notes On Topic "Fighter Plane" by Prem Kumar Soni 18
  • 19. 1. WING : FLAPS AILERONS 2. TAIL UNIT : RUDDER ELEVATORS 5. 12. 2016 Lecture Notes On Topic "Fighter Plane" by Prem Kumar Soni 19
  • 20. FLAPS extended for approach, landing and take-off to increase the lift of the wings at low speed AILERONS move in opposite direction to bank/roll the airplane (control stick to R/L) 5. 12. 2016 Lecture Notes On Topic "Fighter Plane" by Prem Kumar Soni 20
  • 21. RUDDER hindged to the stationary FIN to control the yaw (L/R) of an airplane (pedals) ELEVATORS hinged to the HOROZONTAL STABILIZER, move in same direction to control the pitch (up/down) of the airplane (control stick push/pull) 5. 12. 2016 Lecture Notes On Topic "Fighter Plane" by Prem Kumar Soni 21
  • 22. 5. 12. 2016 Lecture Notes On Topic "Fighter Plane" by Prem Kumar Soni 22
  • 23. 5. 12. 2016 Lecture Notes On Topic "Fighter Plane" by Prem Kumar Soni 23
  • 24. 5. 12. 2016 Lecture Notes On Topic "Fighter Plane" by Prem Kumar Soni 24
  • 25. 5. 12. 2016 Lecture Notes On Topic "Fighter Plane" by Prem Kumar Soni 25
  • 26. 5. 12. 2016 Lecture Notes On Topic "Fighter Plane" by Prem Kumar Soni 26
  • 27. 5. 12. 2016 Lecture Notes On Topic "Fighter Plane" by Prem Kumar Soni 27