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06/06/09   04:45 AM RESIDUES OF THERAPEUTICS IN THE ENVIRONMENT   A Novel Environmental Hazard Responsible For The Population Decline Of White-Backed Vultures ( Gyps Bengalensis ) Of Southern Asia? Dr P R Arun & Dr P A Azeez Salim Ali Centre for Ornithology & Natural History
Oriental White-backed Vulture ( Gyps bengalensis )
Vulture Decline ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Studies on the Species ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Proposed Hypothes e s ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Diclofenac Hypothesis ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Common painkiller (NSAID) available in Medical stores (Dicloran, Diclofenac gel etc.)
Who the Killer ?  ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Other possibilities ? ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Pharmaceuticals ,[object Object],[object Object]
Double role of Drugs Kill Vultures (Pakistan) Analgesic, Antipyretic Diclofenac A vicide. In M ultiple sclerosis 4- aminopyridine Kill  C oqui frog s  and slugs at  >  0.5%.  (Hawai) Beverage,  stimulant Caffeine Kill b rown tree snake (Indonesia) A nalgesic Acetaminophen G eneral biocide Gingivitis  ( toothpaste ) . T riclosan Rodenticide A nticoagulant W arfarin Other uses Medical Use Drug
06/06/09   04:45 AM Pharmaceuticals in Environment ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
06/06/09   04:45 AM Major Sources ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
US EPA site
Conclusion ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
06/06/09   04:45 AM Thank You ,[object Object],[object Object],06/06/09   04:45 AM

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White-backed Vultures Population Decline Caused By Pharmaceuticals

  • 1. 06/06/09 04:45 AM RESIDUES OF THERAPEUTICS IN THE ENVIRONMENT A Novel Environmental Hazard Responsible For The Population Decline Of White-Backed Vultures ( Gyps Bengalensis ) Of Southern Asia? Dr P R Arun & Dr P A Azeez Salim Ali Centre for Ornithology & Natural History
  • 2. Oriental White-backed Vulture ( Gyps bengalensis )
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  • 10. Double role of Drugs Kill Vultures (Pakistan) Analgesic, Antipyretic Diclofenac A vicide. In M ultiple sclerosis 4- aminopyridine Kill C oqui frog s and slugs at > 0.5%. (Hawai) Beverage, stimulant Caffeine Kill b rown tree snake (Indonesia) A nalgesic Acetaminophen G eneral biocide Gingivitis ( toothpaste ) . T riclosan Rodenticide A nticoagulant W arfarin Other uses Medical Use Drug
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