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QUANTITATIVE APTITUDE Data 
Interpretation 
Data Interpretation is one of the easy putting them to use directly with com-sections 
of one day competitive Examinations. mon sense. 
It is an extension of Mathematical skill and 
4 . Breakdown lengthy questions 
intocomsmaller 
accuracy. Data interpretation is nothing but . 
drawing conclusions and inferences from a 
parts and eliminate impossible choices. 
5 
. Use only the information given and your 
comprehensive data presented numerically in knowledge of everyday facts, such as 
the 
tabular form by means of an illustration, viz. 
number of hours in a day, to answer 
Graphs, Pie Chart etc. Thus the act of 
the questions based 
on 
tables 
an 
d 
organising and interpreting data to get mean-graphs. 
ingful information is Data Interpretation. 6 
. 
Answer the questions asked and not 
what 
A good grasp of basic geometric as well 
you think the questions should be. 
as arithmetic formulae is must to score high 7 
. 
Be careful while dealing with 
units. 
in this section. Familiarity with graphical rep- 
8 
. To make reading easier and to avoid er-resentation 
of data like Venn diagrams, 
graphs, 
pie charts, histogram, polygon etc. should be rors observe graphs keeping them 
thought. Once the data are grasped well, 
ques- straight. 
9 
Be prepared to apply basic 
tions based on tables and graphs take little 
. 
mathematical 
ti In some competitive examinations data rules, principles and formulae. 
Pantech ProEd Pvt Ltd - Trichy
m e. 
10 
. 
Since one of the major benefits of 
graphs 
are presented in more than one table or 
graphs. and tables is that they present data in a 
The aim is to test not only quantitative skill form that enables you to readily make 
but also relative, comparative and analytical comparisons, use this visual attribute of 
and tables to help you answer 
ability. The crux of the matter is to find a rela-graphs 
the 
tionship between the two tables or graphs 
questions. Where possible, use your 
eyes 
before attempting the questions. 
instead of your computational 
skills. 
Some Useful 
tips: Tables 
1 . Data Interpretation questions are based Tables are often used in reports, maga-on 
information given in tables and 
graphs. 
zines and newspaper to present a set 
of 
These questions test your ability to inter- numerical facts. They enable the reader 
pret the information presented and to to make comparisons and to draw quick 
select the appropriate data for answer- conclusions. It is one of the easiest and 
ing a 
question. most accurate ways of presenting data. 
2 . Get a general picture of the information They require much closer reading than 
before reading the question. Read the graphs of charts and hence are difficult 
Gr8AmbitionZ 
given titles carefully and try to under- and time consuming to interpret. 
. One of the main purposes of tables is 
stand its nature. to 
3 . Avoid lengthy calculations generally, data make complicated information easier to 
interpretation questions do not require to 
understand. The advantage of 
presenting 
do extensive calculations and computa- data in a table is that one can see the 
tions. Most questions simply require 
at a 
read-information 
glance. 
ing the data correctly and carefully and While answering questions based 
on 
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Pantech ProEd Pvt Ltd-Trichy 
QUANTITATIVE APTITUDE 
tables, carefully read the table title and Solved 
Examples 
the column headings. The title of the table 
I. Directions (Qs. 1-5) study the following 
gives you a general idea of the type and table and 
answer the questions given 
often the purpose of the information pre-below 
it. 
sented. The column headings tell you the Production of sugar by six major 
specific kind of information given in that production 
of India in Million 
column. Both the table title and the col-units 
Tonnes 
umn headings are usually very straight PRODUCTION 
UNITS 
forward 
. 
Mont 
h A B C D 
com 
E F 
Graphs 
. 
April 
3 
1 
0 
1 8 
0 
1 
6 
9 
1 
3 
7 
1 4 0 1 
2 0 
There may be four types of graphs. 
May 
3 
1 
8 
1 7 
9 
1 
7 
7 
1 
6 
2 
1 4 0 1 
2 2 
1) Circle Graphs: Circle graphs are used to 
June 
3 
2 
0 
1 6 
0 
1 
8 
8 
1 
7 
3 
1 3 5 1 
show how various sectors are in the 3 0 
whole. Circle graphs are sometimes July 
3 
2 
6 
1 6 
7 
1 
8 
7 
1 
8 
0 
1 4 6 1 
3 0 
called Pie Charts. Circle graphs usually 
Augu 
st 
3 
2 
7 
1 5 
0 
1 
8 
5 
1 
7 
8 
1 4 5 1 
2 8 
give the percent that each sector receives 1 
. 
In which month the unit B has a 
In such representation the total quantity contribu-in 
question is distributed over a total tion of approximately 15% in the total sugar 
angle of 
360°. production? 
Aug 
While using circle graphs to find ratios a) 
ust 
b) 
Ju 
ne 
of various sectors, don't find the c) July 
d) 
Ap 
ri 
l 
amounts each 
sector 
received and 
then 2 
. 
Which of the following units shows 
con-the 
ratio of the amounts. Find the ratio tinuous increase in production of 
sugar 
ov 
of the percents, which is much quicker. er 
month 
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s? 2) 
Line Graphs: Line graphs are used to 
a) A 
b) 
B 
show how a quantity changes continu-c) 
C 
d) 
ously. If the line goes up, the quantity is D 
3 
increasing; if the line goes down, the quan- 
. 
In the case of Unit E, in which of the 
fol-tity 
is decreasing; if the line is horizon-lowing 
pairs of months the production of 
sugar 
tal, the quantity is not changing. 
was 
equal? 
3) Bar Graphs: Given quantities can be com- a) 
April & 
June 
b) 
June & July 
pared by the height or length of a bar 
c) 
July & August 
d) April & May 
graph. A bar graph can have either ver- 4 
. In the month of June, 
how many 
tical or horizontal bars. You can compare units 
different quantities or the same quantity have a share of more than 25% of the total 
at different times. In bar graph the data production of sugar? 
is discrete. Presentation of data in this 
a) one 
b) 
Thr 
ee 
form makes evaluation of parameters 
c) Two 
d) F ou 
r 
comparatively very easy. 
. 
Gr8AmbitionZ 
4) 
You can compare 
5 
. What was approximate percentage de- 
Cumulative Graphs : crease in sugar production of unit B in June 
several as 
catagories by a graph of the 
compared to April? 
cumulative type. These are usually bar 
or line graphs where the height of the a) 8 % 
b) 
1 0 
% 
bar or line is divided up proportionally 
c) 
1 5 
% 
d) 
1 8 
% 
among different quantities. 
www 
QUANTITATIVE APTITUDE 
A ns 
: 180 160 20 
1 . (c) Total production in April = 100 x 100 
1 
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80 
180 
= 310+180+169+137+140+120=1056 = 
11.11% 10% 
15 
x1056 158.4 
II. Directions (Qs. 6-10): Study the following 
graph carefully and answer the questions 
15% of 1056 = 100 given 
Total Production in June 
below 
it: 
12 
00 
_______________________________ 
___ A 
= 3 2 0 + 1 6 0 + 1 8 8 + 1 7 3 + 1 3 5 + 1 
3 0 
. 
com 
= 11 06 
11 
50 B 
15 
11 
00 
______________________________ 
____ 
15% 1106 
= 
x1106 165.9 RS 
10 
50 ______________________________ 
____ 100 
I 
N 10 
00 ______________________________ 
____ 
Total production in July 
P 
RI 
CE 
9 
5 
0 ______________________________ 
= 326+167+187+146+130=1136 ____ 
15 
x1136 170.4 
9 
0 
0 ______________________________ 
____ 
8 
5 
0 ______________________________ 
15% of 1136 = 100 ____ 
Total Production in August 
8 
0 
0 
______________________________ 
____ 
= 327+150+185+178+145+128= 1113 
Jan 
Feb 
Mar 
Apr 
May June July 
Aug 
15 
MONTH 
S 
x 1113 166.95 167 6) What was the price difference between 
15% of 1113 = 100 commodity A and B in the month of April? 
ie, in Month July, the Unit B has a 
2 5 
contri-a) 
0 
b) 
1 
5 
0 
bution of approximately 15% in the total 
sugar c) 
1 0 
0 
d) 
9 
producti 0 
on. 7 . What was the difference in average 
price 
2 . a) Unit A shows continuous increase in between commodity A and B from April to 
production of sugar over August 
Pantech ProEd Pvt Ltd - Trichy
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months. ? 
3 . d) In Unit E, the pair of months that 
a) 
8 6 
b) 
7 
5 
shows equal sugar production is April and 
May. 
a) 
9 5 
d) 
8 
5 
4 . a) Total Production in June = 
8 
. 
In which of the following pairs of 
months 
320+160+188+173+135+130 = 1106 was the price of commodity A same? 
25% of 
1106= 
25 
x1106 276.5 units 
a) 
January - March 
b) May-June 
c) 
April- August 
d) 
July-August 
100 9 
. What was the approximate percentage 
ie, Unit A shows more than 25% of the 
decrease in the price of commodity A from 
total production of sugarGr8AmbitionZin the month June. 
5 . 
6) 
In 
. i 
n 
June 
= 
March to 
April? 
unit B, the production a) 
1 b) 9 
c) 
1 
4 d) 1 2 
160 the production in April = 180 units 
10 . What was the percentage increase in 
Decrease in percentage price of commodity B from January to April? 
ww 
w 
a) 
1 5 b) 2 0 
d) 
1 
7 d) 1 0 
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QUANTITATIVE APTITUDE 
Ans 6 (b).The price of commodity A in April 
III 
Directions (11-15): Study the 
following 
graph carefully and answer the questions 
given 
= 1000 
below 
it. 
The price of commodity B in April 
PRODUCTION OF FOODGRAIN OVER 
THE 
= 1150 YEARS (1000 TONNES) 
Difference = 1150 - 1000 = 150 
1 3 
0 1 2 
7) (b). Average price of commodity A from 1 1 0 
0 
April to 
August 
. 
com 8 
1 0 
0 
0 
= 
1000 1050 975 900 1000 
6 5 
5 
= 
49 
25 
985 
5 19 93 
19 
94 
19 
95 
19 
96 
19 
97 
19 
98 
Average price of commodity B 
from 11 
April to ) In the case of how many years was the 
August production below the average production of 
1150 1100 1100 1000 950 
the given years? 
= 
a) 
on 
e 
b) 
two 
5 c) 
thr 
ee 
d) 
53 four 
00 
= 1060 
12 
) 
What was the percentage drop in 
produc- 
5 
tion from 1996 to 1997? 
Difference = 1060 - 985 = 75 a) 
1 0 
0 
b) 
5 0 
8)(c) Price of commodity A in April = 1000 c) 
6 5 
d) 
4 0 
Price of commodity A in August = 1000 
13 
) 
In which year was the production 
50%of 
Therefore, in April - August the price of 
the total production in 1993 and 1998 
together 
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Pantech ProEd Pvt Ltd-Trichy 
commodity A was 
same. 
a) 
19 
94 
b) 
19 95 
9)(d) Price of commodity A in March = 1125 
c) 
19 
96 
d) 
19 97 
Price of commodity A in April = 1000 
14 
. If the production in 1999 will be above 
Decreas 
e 
the average 
production 
of the 
given 
year 
s, 
which of the following could be the minimum 
1125 1000 
12 
5 production for 1999? 
= 100 x100 a) 
105000 
b) 
12000 
0 
11 
1125 25 
= 
11.11% 
12% 
c) 
100900 
d) 
13000 
0 
15 . What was the approximate percentage 
10)(a)Price of commodityGr8AmbitionZB in January = 1000 
Price of 
commodity. B in April = 1150 increase in production from 1993 to 1994 
1150 1000 
a) 
6 0 
b)4 0 
c) 
1 1 
0 d) 
3 0 
Increase 
= 100 
ww 
1000 = 
w 
150x1 
00 15 
% 
100 
0 
QUANTITATIVE 
APTITUDE 
Ans: 
- 
I 
V. 
Directions (Qs. 16-20):- Study the 
follow- 
11. 
(c) 
Average 
production 
ing graph carefully and answer the 
questions 
given below it: 
80 110 100 130 65 120 
= 
INCOME AND EXPENDITURE OF A 
6 COMPANY OVER THE YEARS 
605 
(In lakhs 
Rupees) 
= INCOM 
6 E 
Pantech ProEd Pvt Ltd - Trichy
Pantech ProEd Pvt Ltd-Trichy 
EXPENDITURE 
= 
100.833 thousand tonnes . 
com 
= 
1009 
00 
tonn 
es 6 
0 
6 
0 6 0 
ie. production in 1993, 1995 and 1997 5 0 
was below the 
average. 
4 
0 
4 
0 
12.(b) Production in 1996 = 130 thousand Lak 
hs 
4 
0 
3 5 
tonn 
es. 
3 
0 3 0 
3 
0 
Production in 1997 = 65 thousand 
tonnes i 
n 
2 
2 0 
0 
130 65 
Rupees 
decrease= 130 100 
= 
65 
x1 
00 = 50% 
19 
94 
19 
95 
19 
96 
19 
97 
19 
98 
130 
Year 
s 
13.(b). Total production in 1993 and 1998 
16 
. 
What was the difference in profit 
between 
= 
80+1 
20 = 
200 
1995 and 1996? 
50 
a) 
Rs. 10 lakhs 
b) 
Rs. 5 lakhs 
50% of 200 
= 
x 200 100 c) 
Rs. 15 lakhs 
d) 
No profit 
100 
ie, the production in 1995 was 50% of 
17 
. In the case of how many years was the 
income more than the average income of the 
the total production in 1993 and 1998. given 
years? 
14.(c).Average production = 100900 tonnes. a) 
one 
b) 
tw 
o 
Therefore the minimum production in 
c) 
three 
d) 
fo 
ur 
1999 will be 100900 tonnes 18 . What was the percentage increase in 15.(b). Production in 1993 = 80 thousand 
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tonnes. expenditure from 1996 to 1997? 
Production in 1994 = 110 thousand 
tonnes 1 
a) 
1 
0 
b) 
33 
Increase 3 
Gr8AmbitionZ2 
110.80 
2 
30 
0 100 
c) 
66 
d) 
= x100 40% 3 
80 80 19 . The income in 1996 was equal to the 
expenditure of which of the following years? 
a) 
19 
94 
b) 
19 
95 
c) 
19 
97 
d) 
19 
98 
QUANTITATIVE 
APTITUDE 
20 
. 
In which of the following years was the 
a) 
Rs. 
250000 
0 
b) 
R 
s. 
375000 
0 
profit the 
maximum? c) 
Rs. 
500000 
0 
d) 
R 
s. 
600000 
0 
a) 
19 
94 
b) 
19 
95 22 . Out of the following, the country spent 
c) 
19 
96 
d) 
19 
98 the same amount on 
Ans 
:- 
a) 
Hockey and 
Tennis 
16.(a).Profit in 1995 = 50-30=Rs. 20 lakhs 
b) 
Golf and foot ball 
Profit in 1996 = 40-30 = Rs. 10 lakhs 
c) Cricket and Foot ball 
Difference in profit=20-10=Rs. 10 lakhs 
d) 
Football and 
Hockey 
. 
com 
17. 
(c) Average income 
23 . Pie-chart shows that the most popular 
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240 
48 
30 50 40 60 60 
game of the country is (on the basis of 
money 
= = 
spen 
5 5 t) 
Therefore in 1995, 1997 and 1998, the 
a) 
Cricket 
b) 
Foot ball 
income is more than the average income 
c) 
Basket ball 
d) 
Hockey 
18.(b) Expenditure in 1996 = Rs. 30 lakh 24 . The ratio of the total amount spent on 
Expenditure in 1997 = Rs. 40 lakh 
football to that spent on hockey 
is 
Increas 
e 
a) 
1:15 
b) 
1: 
1 
40 30 
10 
1 
c) 
15:1 
d) 
3:20 
= 100 x100 33 % 
30 
30 3 
25 . If the total amount spent on sports dur- 
19. 
(c) 
The income in 1996 was equal to 
the 
ing the year was Rs. 12000000, how much 
was spent on basket 
ball? 
expenditure in 1997 ie Rs. 40 lakhs. a) 
Rs. 950000 
b) 
Rs. 1000000 
20.(d) The profit is maximum in the year 
c) 
Rs. 1200000 
d) 
Rs. 1500000 
199 
8 . 
V. 
Directions (Qs. 21-25) The pie-chart 
Ans: 
- 
dra 
wn below shows the spendings of a coun- 21. 
try on various sports during a particular (d) The amount spent on Cricket and 
year. Hock 
Study the pie-chart and answer 
ey 
carefully 
the 
questions given below 
it. 
= 
15000000x4 
0 
PERCENT OF MONEY SPENT ON Rs.6000000 
VARIOUS 100 
SPORTS FOR ONE 
YEAR 
22.(d) The country spent the same amount 
on football and hockey 
Ten 
n is Golf 
23. 
1 0 
1 2 . 5 
% 
% 
(a) The most popular game is cricket Other 
s 
Basket 
24. 
1 0 % 
(b) The required ratio = 15:15 = 1:1 
ball 
12. 
5% 25. 
(d) The amount spent on basket ball 
Cric 
ket Foot Ball 
2 
5 
Gr8AmbitionZ 
% 
1 5 % . Hockey = 12000000x12.5 
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Pantech ProEd Pvt Ltd-Trichy 
100 
1 
5 
% 
21. If the total amount spent on sports during 
= Rs. 1500000 
the year was Rs. 15000000, the amount spent 
on cricket and hockey together was 
www 
QUANTITATIVE APTITUDE 
PRACTICE 
TEST 
Directions (Qs. 6-10) : Study the following 
table 
Directions (Qs. 1-5) The table below gives the carefully and answer the questions given 
production capacity (in thousands units) and below it. 
the percent utilisation in respect of three prod- NUMBER OF STUDENTS WHO GO 
ABROAD 
ucts (A,B and C) over five years for an 
FOR 
STUDY 
organisation. Study the table carefully and 
Ye 
ar 
answer the questions that 
follow. State/U. T. 
P 
roduct 
1 9 
9 0 
1 9 
9 1 
1 9 
9 2 
1 9 
9 3 
1 9 9 
4 
Maharashtra 
7 3 
2 
8 
4 
0 
9 
0 
0 
com9 2 
To 
tal 
Ye 0 9 2 5 
ar A B C 
Capacity 
Cap 
acity 
Utilis 
ation 
Ca 
pac 
ity 
Utilis 
ation 
Cap 
acity 
Utilisat 
ion A +B + C ) 
Kera 
la 
1 0 
3 5 
9 
4 
0 
1 2 
0 0 
1 4 0 0 1 5 0 
0 
1 9 
9 3 
1 7 
0 
7 
0 
% 
2 
8 
7 5 
% 
2 
4 
0 
4 0 
% 
4 
3 
8 Karnataka 
7 5 
0 
6 
0 
0 
8 
3 
0 
5 7 
5 
9 0 
0 
1 9 
9 4 
2 0 
0 
6 
3 
% 
3 
5 
6 0 
% 
2 
6 
0 
4 0 
% 
4 
9 
5 West Bengal 
5 0 
0 
5 
5 
0 
4 
5 
0 
6 0 
0 
5 2 
5 
1 9 
9 5 
2 0 
0 
6 
5 
% 
3 
0 
8 0 
% 
2 
7 
0 
4 0 
% 
5 
0 
0 
Delh 
i 
1 5 
0 0 
1 6 
2 5 
1 7 
0 0 
1 4 7 5 1 8 0 
0 
1 9 
9 6 
2 1 
0 
6 
0 
% 
4 
0 
5 0 
% 
2 
6 
0 
4 5 
% 
5 
1 
0 
And 
hra 
prade 
sh 
8 0 
0 
8 
4 
0 
8 
7 
5 
9 2 
5 
7 8 
5 
1 9 
9 7 
2 2 
5 
6 
0 
% 
4 
0 
5 5 
% 
2 
6 
0 
5 0 
% 
5 
2 
5 
T 
otal 
5 3 
0 8 
5 3 
9 5 
5 9 
5 5 
5 8 9 5 6 4 3 
4 
1 . 
Approximately 
, 
wh 
at 
was 
the 
overall 
6 . From which State/U.T, did the least 
num-ber 
of students go abroad over the years 
among 
Pantech ProEd Pvt Ltd - Trichy
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utilisation for all products taken together for 
the given States / 
U.T.s? 
the 
year 
199 
3? a) 
Karnatak 
a 
a) 
5 0 
% 
b) 
5 5 % 
b) 
Ker 
ala 
c) 
6 0 
% 
d) 
6 5 % 
c) 
West Bengal 
2 . What is the approximate overall growth 
d) 
Maharashtra 
7 
. 
What was the percent increase 
in 
nu 
rate in respect of total capacity for the period m-shown 
? ber of students from West Bengal from 1992 
a) 
5 
% 
b) 
1 0 % 
to 1993? 
1 
c) 
1 5 
% 
d) 
2 0 % a) 
2 5 b) 
33 3 . In which of the following years was the 
3 
production of product A the maximum for all 2 
c) 
5 0 
d) 66 
period 
shown? 3 
a) 
19 
93 
b) 
19 97 
8 
. 
I 
n the case of which State/ U.T. was 
c) 
19 
96 
d) 
19 94 there an increase and decrease respectively 
4 . What is the average production of prod-in 
the number of students in alternate years? 
a)Andhra 
Pradesh 
uct B over the period shown? b) 
Del 
hi 
a) 
21,6 
00 
b) 
24,200 
c) 
Karnatak 
a 
c) 
34,6 
00 
d) 
28,800 
d) 
West Bengal 
5 . 
Gr8AmbitionZ 
In which of the following years was the 9 
In the case of which State/U.T. was 
. 
there . 
production of product C the minimum for the a continuous increase in the number of stu-period 
dents over the given 
shown? 
years? 
a) 
19 
97 
b) 
19 94 
a) 
Del 
hi 
c) 
19 
93 
d) 
19 96 
b) 
Maharashtra 
c) 
Andhra 
Pradesh 
d) 
Karnatak 
a 
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QUANTITATIVE APTITUDE 
10 . In which year did Kerala contribute 
ap- 
a) 
19 
90 
b) 
19 
91 
proximately one-fifth of the total number of 
c) 
19 
92 
d) 
19 
students in that 93 
year? 
Direction (Qs. 11-15): Study the following table carefully and answer the questions 
given 
below it. . 
co 
NUMBER OF CANDIDATES APPEARED AND QUALIFIED 
UNDER 
VARIOUS DISCIPLINES IN AN EXAMINATION OVER THE 
YEARS 
ART 
S SCIENCE 
COMMERC 
E 
AGRICULTUR 
E 
ENGGINEERI 
YEA NG 
R 
TOTAL 
Ap 
p. 
Qu 
al. 
App 
. 
Qual 
. 
App 
. 
Qu 
al. 
Ap 
p. 
Qu 
al. 
Ap 
p. 
Qual 
. 
Ap 
p. 
Qu 
al. 
19 
92 
8 5 
0 
2 
0 
0 
16 
14 
4 0 
2 
7 5 
0 
2 1 
2 
6 
1 
4 
1 7 
0 
8 
0 
1 
2 7 
0 
46 
29 
12 
54 
19 
93 
12 
14 
3 
1 
5 
18 
26 
4 2 
0 
8 0 
0 
2 2 
0 
5 
8 
0 
1 5 
0 
9 
3 
4 
3 5 
0 
53 
54 
14 
55 
19 
94 
9 7 
5 
2 
5 
0 
19 
70 
5 0 
0 
8 6 
0 
2 6 
0 
6 
2 
4 
1 6 
0 
7 
4 
2 
3 0 
0 
51 
71 
14 
70 
19 
95 
8 2 
0 
1 
9 
6 
15 
60 
4 5 
0 
8 4 
2 
3 0 
0 
4 
9 
0 
1 6 
0 
8 
5 
0 
3 1 
2 
45 
62 
14 
18 
19 
96 
14 
12 
3 
7 
8 
21 
20 
6 2 
5 
11 
05 
3 2 
0 
7 
6 
0 
2 0 
0 
6 
4 
2 
3 0 
1 
60 
39 
18 
24 
19 
97 
7 3 
8 
3 
5 
9 
35 
06 
8 8 
0 
12 
40 
3 0 
8 
6 
4 
0 
2 1 
0 
9 
6 
2 
4 0 
0 
70 
86 
21 
57 
11 . In which of the following disciplines 
was 
percentage of qualified to the appeared 
ones 
a) 
there a continuous increase in the number 
of in engineering discipline the maximum? 
candidates appeared over the given years? 19 
94 
b) 
19 
95 
a) 
Agricultur 
e 
b) 
Arts 
c) 
19 
97 
d) 
19 
96 
Pantech ProEd Pvt Ltd - Trichy
Pantech ProEd Pvt Ltd-Trichy 
c) 
Scienc 
e 
d) 
Non 
e Direction (16-20) : Study the following graph 
12 . What was the percentage drop in care-num- 
fully and answer the questions given below: 
ber of candidates qualified in Science 
discipline Production of three types of vehicles 
from 1994 to 1995? by a 
a) 
1 
0 
b) 
2 0 
company over the years (in 
thousand) 
Type A Type B 
Type 
C 
c) 
2 
5 
d) 
5 0 
13 . The number of candidates appeared 
un- 4 0 
__________________________________ 
der Agriculture in 1995 was approximately 
_______________________________ 
___ 
what percentage of number of candidates 
quali- 
3 
5 
fied under Arts in 1994? 
VE 
3 
0 
_______________________________ 
4 
0 
0 
___ a) 
b) 
2 0 
0 
2 
5 
_______________________________ 
___ 
c) 
1 
0 
0 
d) 
2 0 
Gr8AmbitionZ 
_______________________________ 
___ 
14 . In which of the following years was the OF 2 0 
. 
percentage of total number of candidates of 
NU 1 5 
_______________________________ 
all the disciplines together qualified to the ___ 
ap-peared 
ones, the 
maximum? 1 0 
_______________________________ 
___ 
a) 
19 
93 
b) 
19 
94 5 
_______________________________ 
___ 
c) 
19 
95 
d) 
19 
96 
0 
_______________________________ 
15 . In which of the following years was ___ 
the 
www 
19 
84 '85 
'90 '86 
' 
87 
'8 
8 
' 
89 
QUANTITATIVE APTITUDE 
16 
. 
What was the percentage increase in the 21 
. 
In which of the following years was the 
production of C type vehicles from 1985 to difference between the income and the ex- 
Pantech ProEd Pvt Ltd - Trichy
Pantech ProEd Pvt Ltd-Trichy 
1986 
? 
penditure the 
maximum? 
a) 
1 
0 
b) 
5 a) 
19 
88 
b) 
19 
91 
c) 
2 
0 
d) 
None of 
these 
c) 
19 
86 
d) 
19 
87 
17 . The number of A type vehicles produced 22 
. The income in 1987 in 1986 was what percent of the number of C was equal to the 
type vehicles produced in 
1988? 
2 
expenditure in which of the following years? 
1 . 
1990com 
only 
a) 
33 
b) 
a) 
1985 only 
b) 
3 3 
1 
5 
c) 
5 
0 
d) 
c) 
1985, 1989 and 1991 
18 . In how many years was the production 
d) 
1988 and 
1989 
of A type vehicles less than its average pro- 
23 
. What was the approximate percentage 
duction over the given 
years? drop in expenditure from 1988 to 1989? 
a) 
2 
b) 
4 
a) 
3 5 b) 2 5 
c) 
7 5 d) 4 0 
c) 
3 
d) 
1 24 . What was the percentage increase in 
in- 19 
. What was average number of B type ve- come from 1987 to 1988? 
hicles produced by the company over the 
years? 6 0 d) 1 2 5 
a) 
1 7 
5 
b) 7 5 
c) 
a) 
20,0 
00 
b) 
25,0 
00 
25 
. 
In how many of the given years was 
the 
c) 
15,0 
00 
d)30,0 
00 
expenditure more than the 
income? 
a) 
1 
b) 3 
c) 
4 d) 2 
20 
. In which of the following years was the 
total production of all the three types of ve- Directions (26-30) 
hicles 60,000? 
19 
The pie chart given below shows the expen- 85 
a) 
b) 
19 
86 
19 
diture incurred in bringing out a book, by a 87 
c) 
d) 
19 
88 
publisher. 
Directions (Qs. 21 - 25) : Study the 
following 
Pantech ProEd Pvt Ltd - Trichy
Pantech ProEd Pvt Ltd-Trichy 
graph carefully and answer the questions Printing 
given below 
it. 
3 
6 
% 
Income and Expenditure of a Company over Binding 
the years (Rs. in Pap er 
crore) 1 2 % 
1 6 % 
5 
0 
INCOME Ca nva ssi ng 
EXPENDITURE 1 8 % 
4 
5 RoyaltyMiscellaneous 
4 
1 0 % 8 % 
0 
3 
5 Study the graph and answer the questions 
3 
given below: 
0 
2 
2 6 What is the central angle showing the 
5 
Gr8AmbitionZ 
2 
0 
cost of paper? 
a)16° b) 3 2 ° 
c) 
28 . 8 °d) 
57.6° 
1 
5 
27 
. If the cost of printing is Rs. 23400, the 
1 
0 
royalty is: 
5 
a) 
Rs. 6500 
b) 
Rs. 2340 
0 
19 
85 
'86 
'87 '88 '89 '90 
' 
91 
c) 
Rs. 4680 
d) 
Rs. 7840 
ww 
w 
YEAR 
QUANTITATIVE APTITUDE 
Pantech ProEd Pvt Ltd - Trichy
Pantech ProEd Pvt Ltd-Trichy 
28 . If miscellaneous expenditures amount to 
teins in 
bones? 
Rs. 18000, the expenditure on canvassing will a) 
1:2 b) 2:1 
c) 
18 
:1 d) 1:18 
be: 32 
. What percent to the total weight of the a) 
Rs. 8000 
b) 
Rs. 14400 human body is equivalent of the weight of 
the 
c) 
Rs. 
4680 
0 
d) 
Rs. 
40500 
skin in the human 
body? co 
m 
29 . Royalty on the book is less than 
canvass- a) 0.016 b) 1.6 
c) 
0 . 
16 
ing expenditure by: 
8 
d) Insufficient information % 
a) 
b) 
8 0 % 33 
. To show the distribution of proteins and 
. 
c) 
44 
4 
% 
d) 
None 
other dry elements in the human body, the 
arc 
9 of the circle should subtend at the centre an 
30 . If 5500 copies are published and miscel-angle 
of 
laneous expenditures amount to Rs. 36960 a) 1 2 6 ° b) 5 4 ° c) 1 0 8 ° d) 2 5 2 ° 
and 34 
. What will be the quantity of water in the 
the marked price is 40% above cost price, 
then 
the marked price of each copy 
is: 
body of a person weighing 50 
kg? 
a) 
Rs. 
122.5 
0 
b) 
Rs. 
117.60 
a) 
35 
kg 
b) 
120 
kg 
c) 
Rs. 
126.4 
0 
d) 
Rs. 
92.40 
c) 
71.42 kg 
d) 
20 
kg 
Directions (31-35) 
35 
. 
What part of the human body is made 
of 
Study the following graphs carefully and 
neither bones nor skin? 
answer the questions that follow: 2 
11 
1 3 
a) 
b) 
c) 
d) 
Distribution of proteins in human body. 5 
15 
40 
80 
Directions (36-40) Study the following 
graph 
1 / 3 carefully and answer the questions given 
be- 
Skin l 
o 
w 
Pantech ProEd Pvt Ltd - Trichy
Pantech ProEd Pvt Ltd-Trichy 
m u s 
cl e India's Export of rice over the years (in 
1 / 1 lakh 
0 
H or m o 
ne s 
4 
0 
tonn 
b o n es) 
enzymes e s 
and 
1 / 6 3 
5 
other 
proteins 
Graph 
- I 
3 
0 
2 
5 
2 
8 2 
6 
2 
7 
2 
Distribution of Elements in the human 5 
body. 2 
2 1 
0 
0 
8 
Protein 
1 
5 
1 
5 
1 6 % Other 
dry ele- 1 
men 
14 
ts 
% 
0 WaterGr8AmbitionZ70% 
. 5 
1991 
19 
92 
19 
93 
1994 
19 
95 
19 
96 
19 
97 
Graph - II 
YEA 
R 
31 . What is the ratio of distribution of pro- 
36 
. What was the percentage increase in 
teins in the muscles to the distribution of pro- export of rice from 1991 to 1992? 
www 
a) 
3 0 b) 2 0 
c) 
1 
5 d) 2 5 
QUANTITATIVE APTITUDE 
37 . The total export of rice in 1994 was 
what 
a) 
80,00,00 
0 
b) 
8,00,00 
0 
c) 
8,00,00,000 
d) 
No 
percent of the total export in the year 1991 ne 
and 1993? 43 . What was the approximate percentage 
a) 
6 
0 
b) 
5 
0 
c) 
3 
0 
d) 4 0 drop in export quantity from 1983 to 1984? 
a 2 b) 1 c 4 d) 8 2 
Pantech ProEd Pvt Ltd - Trichy
Pantech ProEd Pvt Ltd-Trichy 
38 . What was the percentage drop in the ) 
) 0 
export of rice in the year 1994 as 
2 
compared 44 . If in 1987 the garments were exported 
to the year 
1993? at the same rate 8 
per piece as that in 1985, 
a) 
2 
5 
b) 
3 
0 
c) 
3 
5 d) 2 0 
what could be the approximate value in 
crores 
of rupees of exports in 
1987? . 
com 
39 . In how many years the export of rice 
a) 
10 
40 
b) 
7 
2 
6 
were less than the average export in the 
given 
years 
? 
c) 
9 3 
4 
d) 
7 
3 
2 
a) 
3 
b) 
2 
c) 
4 d) 5 
45 . In which of the given years the value 
per 
40 . In which of the following pair of years piece was minimum? 
the difference in export is maximum? 
a) 
19 
87 
b) 
19 
84 
a) 
1993-1997 
b) 
1994-1996 
c) 
19 
85 
d)19 
86 
c) 
1991-1993 
d) 
1992-1994 
Directions (46-50) Study the following 
graph 
Directions (41-45) Study the following 
graph 
carefully and answer the following 
questions. 
carefully and answer the questions given 
be- 
Demand and Production of Colour T.V.s 
of 
low it. 
Five Companies for October 
1988 
India's garment exports Production 
Dema 
nd 
3 3 
0 0 
(Quantity in lakh 
pieces) 
30 
590 
(Value in Rs. Crores.) 00 
2 5 0 0 
2 7 
0 0 
Quantit 
y, 
Val 
ue 
550 
2200 
1800 450 
420 
1 5 0 
0 1 2 
0 0 
400 39 
0 1 0 0 0 
260 
6 
0 
0 
Pantech ProEd Pvt Ltd - Trichy
Pantech ProEd Pvt Ltd-Trichy 
22 
0 
180 
210 
A B C D E 
Compan 
ies 
1983 
1984 
198 
5 
19 
86 
19 
87 46 . What is the ratio of companies having 
more demand than production to those 
having 
Gr8AmbitionZ 
41 . What was the percent increase in export more production than demand? 
. 
a) 
2:3 b) 4:1 
c) 
2: 
value from 1983 to 1986? 2 d) 3:2 
a) 
1 
0 
0 
b) 
25. 
9 
c) 
37 
. 5 
d) 1 3 
5 
47 . What is the difference between average 
demand and average production of the five 
42 . What was the difference between the 
companies taken together? 
pieces of garments exported in 
1984 
and a)14 
00 
b) 
4 
0 
0 
1 
ww 
1985? 
3 
8 w 
c) 
2 8 
0 
d) 
QUANTITATIVE APTITUDE 
48 . The production of company D is 
approxi- 
51 . In 
which 
standard is the difference be-tween 
the results of girls and boys 
mately how many times that of the produc- maximum? 
tion of the company 
A? 
a) 
V b) 
VI 
I 
a) 
1 
. 
8 
b) 1 . 
5 
c) 
2 . 
5 
d) 1 . 
11 
c) 
X d) 
VI 
II 
49 
The demand for company `B' is 
approxi- 
52 . In which standard is the result of boys 
Pantech ProEd Pvt Ltd - Trichy
Pantech ProEd Pvt Ltd-Trichy 
. 
mately what percent of the demand for 
com- more than the average result of the girls? 
pany `C'? a) 
VI 
I 
IX a) 
cmo b) 
4 
b) 2 
4 
c) 
2 
0 d) 6 0 
c) 
VI 
d) 
VI 
II 
50 
. If company `A' desire to meet the de- 
. 
53 . In which pair of standards are the 
mand by purchasing surplus T.V. sets from results 
a 
of girls and boys in inverse proportion? 
single company, which one of the following 
a) 
V&X 
b) 
VI & 
companies can meet the need adequately? IX 
a) 
B b) C 
c) 
D 
c) 
VI & VIII 
d) 
V & 
IX 
d) 
None of 
these 
54 . In which standard is the result of the 
girls 
Directions (51- 
55) 
less than the average result of the boys of 
the 
scho 
Study the following graph and answer ol? 
the a) 
IX 
b) 
VI 
II 
questions given c) 
VI 
d) 
VI 
I 
Result of Annual Examination In a High School 
55 . 
In which standard is the failure of girls 
result of boys 9 result of girls 
0 
lowe 
st? 
8 0 
8 
0 
a) 
IX 
b) 
VI 
I 
8 
0 
7 0 
7 
0 
c) 
VI 
II 
d) 
V 
7 
0 
6 
0 
6 
0 6 0 
6 
0 
Leg 
end 
4 
0 
V 
VI 
VII 
V II 
I 
I 
X X 
Stand 
Pantech ProEd Pvt Ltd - Trichy
Pantech ProEd Pvt Ltd-Trichy 
ard 
ANSWERS TO PRACTICE TEST 
1 
. 
(b 
) 
2 
. (a) 
3 
. 
(b 
) 
4 . 
(c) 
5 
. 
(c) 
6 
. 
(c 
) 
7 
. (b) 8.(d) 
9 
. 
(b 
) 10 . (c) 11 . (d) 
12 . 
(a) 
13. 
(b) 
14 . (c) 15 . (d) 16.(d) 
17 . 
(c) 
. 
Gr8AmbitionZ 24 . 
19 . 
(a) 
20 . 
(d) 21 . (b) 22 . (c) 23 . (b) 
18 . (b) (b) 
25 . 
(d) 26 . (d) 
27 . 
(a) 
28 . 
(d) 29 . (c) 30 . (b) 31 . (b) 
32 . 
(b) 
33 . 
(c) 34 . (a) 
35 . 
(b) 
36 . 
(b) 37 . (b) 38 . (d) 39 . (a) 
40 . 
(c) 
41 . 
(c) 42 . (a) 
43 . 
(b) 
44 . 
(b) 45 . (a) 46 . (d) 47 . (c) 
48 . 
(a) 
49 . 
(b) 50 . (b) 
51 . 
(d) 
52 . 
(b) 53 . (b) 54 . (d) 55 . (c) 
www 
Pantech ProEd Pvt Ltd - Trichy
Pantech ProEd Pvt Ltd-Trichy 
Pantech ProEd Pvt Ltd - Trichy

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Dervy bis-155-i lab-8-week-7-descriptive-statistics-formatting--graphs-and-re...Dervy bis-155-i lab-8-week-7-descriptive-statistics-formatting--graphs-and-re...
Dervy bis-155-i lab-8-week-7-descriptive-statistics-formatting--graphs-and-re...
 

Data interpretation gr8 ambitionz (1)

  • 1. Pantech ProEd Pvt Ltd-Trichy QUANTITATIVE APTITUDE Data Interpretation Data Interpretation is one of the easy putting them to use directly with com-sections of one day competitive Examinations. mon sense. It is an extension of Mathematical skill and 4 . Breakdown lengthy questions intocomsmaller accuracy. Data interpretation is nothing but . drawing conclusions and inferences from a parts and eliminate impossible choices. 5 . Use only the information given and your comprehensive data presented numerically in knowledge of everyday facts, such as the tabular form by means of an illustration, viz. number of hours in a day, to answer Graphs, Pie Chart etc. Thus the act of the questions based on tables an d organising and interpreting data to get mean-graphs. ingful information is Data Interpretation. 6 . Answer the questions asked and not what A good grasp of basic geometric as well you think the questions should be. as arithmetic formulae is must to score high 7 . Be careful while dealing with units. in this section. Familiarity with graphical rep- 8 . To make reading easier and to avoid er-resentation of data like Venn diagrams, graphs, pie charts, histogram, polygon etc. should be rors observe graphs keeping them thought. Once the data are grasped well, ques- straight. 9 Be prepared to apply basic tions based on tables and graphs take little . mathematical ti In some competitive examinations data rules, principles and formulae. Pantech ProEd Pvt Ltd - Trichy
  • 2. m e. 10 . Since one of the major benefits of graphs are presented in more than one table or graphs. and tables is that they present data in a The aim is to test not only quantitative skill form that enables you to readily make but also relative, comparative and analytical comparisons, use this visual attribute of and tables to help you answer ability. The crux of the matter is to find a rela-graphs the tionship between the two tables or graphs questions. Where possible, use your eyes before attempting the questions. instead of your computational skills. Some Useful tips: Tables 1 . Data Interpretation questions are based Tables are often used in reports, maga-on information given in tables and graphs. zines and newspaper to present a set of These questions test your ability to inter- numerical facts. They enable the reader pret the information presented and to to make comparisons and to draw quick select the appropriate data for answer- conclusions. It is one of the easiest and ing a question. most accurate ways of presenting data. 2 . Get a general picture of the information They require much closer reading than before reading the question. Read the graphs of charts and hence are difficult Gr8AmbitionZ given titles carefully and try to under- and time consuming to interpret. . One of the main purposes of tables is stand its nature. to 3 . Avoid lengthy calculations generally, data make complicated information easier to interpretation questions do not require to understand. The advantage of presenting do extensive calculations and computa- data in a table is that one can see the tions. Most questions simply require at a read-information glance. ing the data correctly and carefully and While answering questions based on Pantech ProEd Pvt Ltd - Trichy
  • 3. Pantech ProEd Pvt Ltd-Trichy QUANTITATIVE APTITUDE tables, carefully read the table title and Solved Examples the column headings. The title of the table I. Directions (Qs. 1-5) study the following gives you a general idea of the type and table and answer the questions given often the purpose of the information pre-below it. sented. The column headings tell you the Production of sugar by six major specific kind of information given in that production of India in Million column. Both the table title and the col-units Tonnes umn headings are usually very straight PRODUCTION UNITS forward . Mont h A B C D com E F Graphs . April 3 1 0 1 8 0 1 6 9 1 3 7 1 4 0 1 2 0 There may be four types of graphs. May 3 1 8 1 7 9 1 7 7 1 6 2 1 4 0 1 2 2 1) Circle Graphs: Circle graphs are used to June 3 2 0 1 6 0 1 8 8 1 7 3 1 3 5 1 show how various sectors are in the 3 0 whole. Circle graphs are sometimes July 3 2 6 1 6 7 1 8 7 1 8 0 1 4 6 1 3 0 called Pie Charts. Circle graphs usually Augu st 3 2 7 1 5 0 1 8 5 1 7 8 1 4 5 1 2 8 give the percent that each sector receives 1 . In which month the unit B has a In such representation the total quantity contribu-in question is distributed over a total tion of approximately 15% in the total sugar angle of 360°. production? Aug While using circle graphs to find ratios a) ust b) Ju ne of various sectors, don't find the c) July d) Ap ri l amounts each sector received and then 2 . Which of the following units shows con-the ratio of the amounts. Find the ratio tinuous increase in production of sugar ov of the percents, which is much quicker. er month Pantech ProEd Pvt Ltd - Trichy
  • 4. Pantech ProEd Pvt Ltd-Trichy s? 2) Line Graphs: Line graphs are used to a) A b) B show how a quantity changes continu-c) C d) ously. If the line goes up, the quantity is D 3 increasing; if the line goes down, the quan- . In the case of Unit E, in which of the fol-tity is decreasing; if the line is horizon-lowing pairs of months the production of sugar tal, the quantity is not changing. was equal? 3) Bar Graphs: Given quantities can be com- a) April & June b) June & July pared by the height or length of a bar c) July & August d) April & May graph. A bar graph can have either ver- 4 . In the month of June, how many tical or horizontal bars. You can compare units different quantities or the same quantity have a share of more than 25% of the total at different times. In bar graph the data production of sugar? is discrete. Presentation of data in this a) one b) Thr ee form makes evaluation of parameters c) Two d) F ou r comparatively very easy. . Gr8AmbitionZ 4) You can compare 5 . What was approximate percentage de- Cumulative Graphs : crease in sugar production of unit B in June several as catagories by a graph of the compared to April? cumulative type. These are usually bar or line graphs where the height of the a) 8 % b) 1 0 % bar or line is divided up proportionally c) 1 5 % d) 1 8 % among different quantities. www QUANTITATIVE APTITUDE A ns : 180 160 20 1 . (c) Total production in April = 100 x 100 1 Pantech ProEd Pvt Ltd - Trichy
  • 5. Pantech ProEd Pvt Ltd-Trichy 80 180 = 310+180+169+137+140+120=1056 = 11.11% 10% 15 x1056 158.4 II. Directions (Qs. 6-10): Study the following graph carefully and answer the questions 15% of 1056 = 100 given Total Production in June below it: 12 00 _______________________________ ___ A = 3 2 0 + 1 6 0 + 1 8 8 + 1 7 3 + 1 3 5 + 1 3 0 . com = 11 06 11 50 B 15 11 00 ______________________________ ____ 15% 1106 = x1106 165.9 RS 10 50 ______________________________ ____ 100 I N 10 00 ______________________________ ____ Total production in July P RI CE 9 5 0 ______________________________ = 326+167+187+146+130=1136 ____ 15 x1136 170.4 9 0 0 ______________________________ ____ 8 5 0 ______________________________ 15% of 1136 = 100 ____ Total Production in August 8 0 0 ______________________________ ____ = 327+150+185+178+145+128= 1113 Jan Feb Mar Apr May June July Aug 15 MONTH S x 1113 166.95 167 6) What was the price difference between 15% of 1113 = 100 commodity A and B in the month of April? ie, in Month July, the Unit B has a 2 5 contri-a) 0 b) 1 5 0 bution of approximately 15% in the total sugar c) 1 0 0 d) 9 producti 0 on. 7 . What was the difference in average price 2 . a) Unit A shows continuous increase in between commodity A and B from April to production of sugar over August Pantech ProEd Pvt Ltd - Trichy
  • 6. Pantech ProEd Pvt Ltd-Trichy months. ? 3 . d) In Unit E, the pair of months that a) 8 6 b) 7 5 shows equal sugar production is April and May. a) 9 5 d) 8 5 4 . a) Total Production in June = 8 . In which of the following pairs of months 320+160+188+173+135+130 = 1106 was the price of commodity A same? 25% of 1106= 25 x1106 276.5 units a) January - March b) May-June c) April- August d) July-August 100 9 . What was the approximate percentage ie, Unit A shows more than 25% of the decrease in the price of commodity A from total production of sugarGr8AmbitionZin the month June. 5 . 6) In . i n June = March to April? unit B, the production a) 1 b) 9 c) 1 4 d) 1 2 160 the production in April = 180 units 10 . What was the percentage increase in Decrease in percentage price of commodity B from January to April? ww w a) 1 5 b) 2 0 d) 1 7 d) 1 0 Pantech ProEd Pvt Ltd - Trichy
  • 7. Pantech ProEd Pvt Ltd-Trichy QUANTITATIVE APTITUDE Ans 6 (b).The price of commodity A in April III Directions (11-15): Study the following graph carefully and answer the questions given = 1000 below it. The price of commodity B in April PRODUCTION OF FOODGRAIN OVER THE = 1150 YEARS (1000 TONNES) Difference = 1150 - 1000 = 150 1 3 0 1 2 7) (b). Average price of commodity A from 1 1 0 0 April to August . com 8 1 0 0 0 = 1000 1050 975 900 1000 6 5 5 = 49 25 985 5 19 93 19 94 19 95 19 96 19 97 19 98 Average price of commodity B from 11 April to ) In the case of how many years was the August production below the average production of 1150 1100 1100 1000 950 the given years? = a) on e b) two 5 c) thr ee d) 53 four 00 = 1060 12 ) What was the percentage drop in produc- 5 tion from 1996 to 1997? Difference = 1060 - 985 = 75 a) 1 0 0 b) 5 0 8)(c) Price of commodity A in April = 1000 c) 6 5 d) 4 0 Price of commodity A in August = 1000 13 ) In which year was the production 50%of Therefore, in April - August the price of the total production in 1993 and 1998 together Pantech ProEd Pvt Ltd - Trichy
  • 8. Pantech ProEd Pvt Ltd-Trichy commodity A was same. a) 19 94 b) 19 95 9)(d) Price of commodity A in March = 1125 c) 19 96 d) 19 97 Price of commodity A in April = 1000 14 . If the production in 1999 will be above Decreas e the average production of the given year s, which of the following could be the minimum 1125 1000 12 5 production for 1999? = 100 x100 a) 105000 b) 12000 0 11 1125 25 = 11.11% 12% c) 100900 d) 13000 0 15 . What was the approximate percentage 10)(a)Price of commodityGr8AmbitionZB in January = 1000 Price of commodity. B in April = 1150 increase in production from 1993 to 1994 1150 1000 a) 6 0 b)4 0 c) 1 1 0 d) 3 0 Increase = 100 ww 1000 = w 150x1 00 15 % 100 0 QUANTITATIVE APTITUDE Ans: - I V. Directions (Qs. 16-20):- Study the follow- 11. (c) Average production ing graph carefully and answer the questions given below it: 80 110 100 130 65 120 = INCOME AND EXPENDITURE OF A 6 COMPANY OVER THE YEARS 605 (In lakhs Rupees) = INCOM 6 E Pantech ProEd Pvt Ltd - Trichy
  • 9. Pantech ProEd Pvt Ltd-Trichy EXPENDITURE = 100.833 thousand tonnes . com = 1009 00 tonn es 6 0 6 0 6 0 ie. production in 1993, 1995 and 1997 5 0 was below the average. 4 0 4 0 12.(b) Production in 1996 = 130 thousand Lak hs 4 0 3 5 tonn es. 3 0 3 0 3 0 Production in 1997 = 65 thousand tonnes i n 2 2 0 0 130 65 Rupees decrease= 130 100 = 65 x1 00 = 50% 19 94 19 95 19 96 19 97 19 98 130 Year s 13.(b). Total production in 1993 and 1998 16 . What was the difference in profit between = 80+1 20 = 200 1995 and 1996? 50 a) Rs. 10 lakhs b) Rs. 5 lakhs 50% of 200 = x 200 100 c) Rs. 15 lakhs d) No profit 100 ie, the production in 1995 was 50% of 17 . In the case of how many years was the income more than the average income of the the total production in 1993 and 1998. given years? 14.(c).Average production = 100900 tonnes. a) one b) tw o Therefore the minimum production in c) three d) fo ur 1999 will be 100900 tonnes 18 . What was the percentage increase in 15.(b). Production in 1993 = 80 thousand Pantech ProEd Pvt Ltd - Trichy
  • 10. Pantech ProEd Pvt Ltd-Trichy tonnes. expenditure from 1996 to 1997? Production in 1994 = 110 thousand tonnes 1 a) 1 0 b) 33 Increase 3 Gr8AmbitionZ2 110.80 2 30 0 100 c) 66 d) = x100 40% 3 80 80 19 . The income in 1996 was equal to the expenditure of which of the following years? a) 19 94 b) 19 95 c) 19 97 d) 19 98 QUANTITATIVE APTITUDE 20 . In which of the following years was the a) Rs. 250000 0 b) R s. 375000 0 profit the maximum? c) Rs. 500000 0 d) R s. 600000 0 a) 19 94 b) 19 95 22 . Out of the following, the country spent c) 19 96 d) 19 98 the same amount on Ans :- a) Hockey and Tennis 16.(a).Profit in 1995 = 50-30=Rs. 20 lakhs b) Golf and foot ball Profit in 1996 = 40-30 = Rs. 10 lakhs c) Cricket and Foot ball Difference in profit=20-10=Rs. 10 lakhs d) Football and Hockey . com 17. (c) Average income 23 . Pie-chart shows that the most popular Pantech ProEd Pvt Ltd - Trichy
  • 11. Pantech ProEd Pvt Ltd-Trichy 240 48 30 50 40 60 60 game of the country is (on the basis of money = = spen 5 5 t) Therefore in 1995, 1997 and 1998, the a) Cricket b) Foot ball income is more than the average income c) Basket ball d) Hockey 18.(b) Expenditure in 1996 = Rs. 30 lakh 24 . The ratio of the total amount spent on Expenditure in 1997 = Rs. 40 lakh football to that spent on hockey is Increas e a) 1:15 b) 1: 1 40 30 10 1 c) 15:1 d) 3:20 = 100 x100 33 % 30 30 3 25 . If the total amount spent on sports dur- 19. (c) The income in 1996 was equal to the ing the year was Rs. 12000000, how much was spent on basket ball? expenditure in 1997 ie Rs. 40 lakhs. a) Rs. 950000 b) Rs. 1000000 20.(d) The profit is maximum in the year c) Rs. 1200000 d) Rs. 1500000 199 8 . V. Directions (Qs. 21-25) The pie-chart Ans: - dra wn below shows the spendings of a coun- 21. try on various sports during a particular (d) The amount spent on Cricket and year. Hock Study the pie-chart and answer ey carefully the questions given below it. = 15000000x4 0 PERCENT OF MONEY SPENT ON Rs.6000000 VARIOUS 100 SPORTS FOR ONE YEAR 22.(d) The country spent the same amount on football and hockey Ten n is Golf 23. 1 0 1 2 . 5 % % (a) The most popular game is cricket Other s Basket 24. 1 0 % (b) The required ratio = 15:15 = 1:1 ball 12. 5% 25. (d) The amount spent on basket ball Cric ket Foot Ball 2 5 Gr8AmbitionZ % 1 5 % . Hockey = 12000000x12.5 Pantech ProEd Pvt Ltd - Trichy
  • 12. Pantech ProEd Pvt Ltd-Trichy 100 1 5 % 21. If the total amount spent on sports during = Rs. 1500000 the year was Rs. 15000000, the amount spent on cricket and hockey together was www QUANTITATIVE APTITUDE PRACTICE TEST Directions (Qs. 6-10) : Study the following table Directions (Qs. 1-5) The table below gives the carefully and answer the questions given production capacity (in thousands units) and below it. the percent utilisation in respect of three prod- NUMBER OF STUDENTS WHO GO ABROAD ucts (A,B and C) over five years for an FOR STUDY organisation. Study the table carefully and Ye ar answer the questions that follow. State/U. T. P roduct 1 9 9 0 1 9 9 1 1 9 9 2 1 9 9 3 1 9 9 4 Maharashtra 7 3 2 8 4 0 9 0 0 com9 2 To tal Ye 0 9 2 5 ar A B C Capacity Cap acity Utilis ation Ca pac ity Utilis ation Cap acity Utilisat ion A +B + C ) Kera la 1 0 3 5 9 4 0 1 2 0 0 1 4 0 0 1 5 0 0 1 9 9 3 1 7 0 7 0 % 2 8 7 5 % 2 4 0 4 0 % 4 3 8 Karnataka 7 5 0 6 0 0 8 3 0 5 7 5 9 0 0 1 9 9 4 2 0 0 6 3 % 3 5 6 0 % 2 6 0 4 0 % 4 9 5 West Bengal 5 0 0 5 5 0 4 5 0 6 0 0 5 2 5 1 9 9 5 2 0 0 6 5 % 3 0 8 0 % 2 7 0 4 0 % 5 0 0 Delh i 1 5 0 0 1 6 2 5 1 7 0 0 1 4 7 5 1 8 0 0 1 9 9 6 2 1 0 6 0 % 4 0 5 0 % 2 6 0 4 5 % 5 1 0 And hra prade sh 8 0 0 8 4 0 8 7 5 9 2 5 7 8 5 1 9 9 7 2 2 5 6 0 % 4 0 5 5 % 2 6 0 5 0 % 5 2 5 T otal 5 3 0 8 5 3 9 5 5 9 5 5 5 8 9 5 6 4 3 4 1 . Approximately , wh at was the overall 6 . From which State/U.T, did the least num-ber of students go abroad over the years among Pantech ProEd Pvt Ltd - Trichy
  • 13. Pantech ProEd Pvt Ltd-Trichy utilisation for all products taken together for the given States / U.T.s? the year 199 3? a) Karnatak a a) 5 0 % b) 5 5 % b) Ker ala c) 6 0 % d) 6 5 % c) West Bengal 2 . What is the approximate overall growth d) Maharashtra 7 . What was the percent increase in nu rate in respect of total capacity for the period m-shown ? ber of students from West Bengal from 1992 a) 5 % b) 1 0 % to 1993? 1 c) 1 5 % d) 2 0 % a) 2 5 b) 33 3 . In which of the following years was the 3 production of product A the maximum for all 2 c) 5 0 d) 66 period shown? 3 a) 19 93 b) 19 97 8 . I n the case of which State/ U.T. was c) 19 96 d) 19 94 there an increase and decrease respectively 4 . What is the average production of prod-in the number of students in alternate years? a)Andhra Pradesh uct B over the period shown? b) Del hi a) 21,6 00 b) 24,200 c) Karnatak a c) 34,6 00 d) 28,800 d) West Bengal 5 . Gr8AmbitionZ In which of the following years was the 9 In the case of which State/U.T. was . there . production of product C the minimum for the a continuous increase in the number of stu-period dents over the given shown? years? a) 19 97 b) 19 94 a) Del hi c) 19 93 d) 19 96 b) Maharashtra c) Andhra Pradesh d) Karnatak a Pantech ProEd Pvt Ltd - Trichy
  • 14. Pantech ProEd Pvt Ltd-Trichy QUANTITATIVE APTITUDE 10 . In which year did Kerala contribute ap- a) 19 90 b) 19 91 proximately one-fifth of the total number of c) 19 92 d) 19 students in that 93 year? Direction (Qs. 11-15): Study the following table carefully and answer the questions given below it. . co NUMBER OF CANDIDATES APPEARED AND QUALIFIED UNDER VARIOUS DISCIPLINES IN AN EXAMINATION OVER THE YEARS ART S SCIENCE COMMERC E AGRICULTUR E ENGGINEERI YEA NG R TOTAL Ap p. Qu al. App . Qual . App . Qu al. Ap p. Qu al. Ap p. Qual . Ap p. Qu al. 19 92 8 5 0 2 0 0 16 14 4 0 2 7 5 0 2 1 2 6 1 4 1 7 0 8 0 1 2 7 0 46 29 12 54 19 93 12 14 3 1 5 18 26 4 2 0 8 0 0 2 2 0 5 8 0 1 5 0 9 3 4 3 5 0 53 54 14 55 19 94 9 7 5 2 5 0 19 70 5 0 0 8 6 0 2 6 0 6 2 4 1 6 0 7 4 2 3 0 0 51 71 14 70 19 95 8 2 0 1 9 6 15 60 4 5 0 8 4 2 3 0 0 4 9 0 1 6 0 8 5 0 3 1 2 45 62 14 18 19 96 14 12 3 7 8 21 20 6 2 5 11 05 3 2 0 7 6 0 2 0 0 6 4 2 3 0 1 60 39 18 24 19 97 7 3 8 3 5 9 35 06 8 8 0 12 40 3 0 8 6 4 0 2 1 0 9 6 2 4 0 0 70 86 21 57 11 . In which of the following disciplines was percentage of qualified to the appeared ones a) there a continuous increase in the number of in engineering discipline the maximum? candidates appeared over the given years? 19 94 b) 19 95 a) Agricultur e b) Arts c) 19 97 d) 19 96 Pantech ProEd Pvt Ltd - Trichy
  • 15. Pantech ProEd Pvt Ltd-Trichy c) Scienc e d) Non e Direction (16-20) : Study the following graph 12 . What was the percentage drop in care-num- fully and answer the questions given below: ber of candidates qualified in Science discipline Production of three types of vehicles from 1994 to 1995? by a a) 1 0 b) 2 0 company over the years (in thousand) Type A Type B Type C c) 2 5 d) 5 0 13 . The number of candidates appeared un- 4 0 __________________________________ der Agriculture in 1995 was approximately _______________________________ ___ what percentage of number of candidates quali- 3 5 fied under Arts in 1994? VE 3 0 _______________________________ 4 0 0 ___ a) b) 2 0 0 2 5 _______________________________ ___ c) 1 0 0 d) 2 0 Gr8AmbitionZ _______________________________ ___ 14 . In which of the following years was the OF 2 0 . percentage of total number of candidates of NU 1 5 _______________________________ all the disciplines together qualified to the ___ ap-peared ones, the maximum? 1 0 _______________________________ ___ a) 19 93 b) 19 94 5 _______________________________ ___ c) 19 95 d) 19 96 0 _______________________________ 15 . In which of the following years was ___ the www 19 84 '85 '90 '86 ' 87 '8 8 ' 89 QUANTITATIVE APTITUDE 16 . What was the percentage increase in the 21 . In which of the following years was the production of C type vehicles from 1985 to difference between the income and the ex- Pantech ProEd Pvt Ltd - Trichy
  • 16. Pantech ProEd Pvt Ltd-Trichy 1986 ? penditure the maximum? a) 1 0 b) 5 a) 19 88 b) 19 91 c) 2 0 d) None of these c) 19 86 d) 19 87 17 . The number of A type vehicles produced 22 . The income in 1987 in 1986 was what percent of the number of C was equal to the type vehicles produced in 1988? 2 expenditure in which of the following years? 1 . 1990com only a) 33 b) a) 1985 only b) 3 3 1 5 c) 5 0 d) c) 1985, 1989 and 1991 18 . In how many years was the production d) 1988 and 1989 of A type vehicles less than its average pro- 23 . What was the approximate percentage duction over the given years? drop in expenditure from 1988 to 1989? a) 2 b) 4 a) 3 5 b) 2 5 c) 7 5 d) 4 0 c) 3 d) 1 24 . What was the percentage increase in in- 19 . What was average number of B type ve- come from 1987 to 1988? hicles produced by the company over the years? 6 0 d) 1 2 5 a) 1 7 5 b) 7 5 c) a) 20,0 00 b) 25,0 00 25 . In how many of the given years was the c) 15,0 00 d)30,0 00 expenditure more than the income? a) 1 b) 3 c) 4 d) 2 20 . In which of the following years was the total production of all the three types of ve- Directions (26-30) hicles 60,000? 19 The pie chart given below shows the expen- 85 a) b) 19 86 19 diture incurred in bringing out a book, by a 87 c) d) 19 88 publisher. Directions (Qs. 21 - 25) : Study the following Pantech ProEd Pvt Ltd - Trichy
  • 17. Pantech ProEd Pvt Ltd-Trichy graph carefully and answer the questions Printing given below it. 3 6 % Income and Expenditure of a Company over Binding the years (Rs. in Pap er crore) 1 2 % 1 6 % 5 0 INCOME Ca nva ssi ng EXPENDITURE 1 8 % 4 5 RoyaltyMiscellaneous 4 1 0 % 8 % 0 3 5 Study the graph and answer the questions 3 given below: 0 2 2 6 What is the central angle showing the 5 Gr8AmbitionZ 2 0 cost of paper? a)16° b) 3 2 ° c) 28 . 8 °d) 57.6° 1 5 27 . If the cost of printing is Rs. 23400, the 1 0 royalty is: 5 a) Rs. 6500 b) Rs. 2340 0 19 85 '86 '87 '88 '89 '90 ' 91 c) Rs. 4680 d) Rs. 7840 ww w YEAR QUANTITATIVE APTITUDE Pantech ProEd Pvt Ltd - Trichy
  • 18. Pantech ProEd Pvt Ltd-Trichy 28 . If miscellaneous expenditures amount to teins in bones? Rs. 18000, the expenditure on canvassing will a) 1:2 b) 2:1 c) 18 :1 d) 1:18 be: 32 . What percent to the total weight of the a) Rs. 8000 b) Rs. 14400 human body is equivalent of the weight of the c) Rs. 4680 0 d) Rs. 40500 skin in the human body? co m 29 . Royalty on the book is less than canvass- a) 0.016 b) 1.6 c) 0 . 16 ing expenditure by: 8 d) Insufficient information % a) b) 8 0 % 33 . To show the distribution of proteins and . c) 44 4 % d) None other dry elements in the human body, the arc 9 of the circle should subtend at the centre an 30 . If 5500 copies are published and miscel-angle of laneous expenditures amount to Rs. 36960 a) 1 2 6 ° b) 5 4 ° c) 1 0 8 ° d) 2 5 2 ° and 34 . What will be the quantity of water in the the marked price is 40% above cost price, then the marked price of each copy is: body of a person weighing 50 kg? a) Rs. 122.5 0 b) Rs. 117.60 a) 35 kg b) 120 kg c) Rs. 126.4 0 d) Rs. 92.40 c) 71.42 kg d) 20 kg Directions (31-35) 35 . What part of the human body is made of Study the following graphs carefully and neither bones nor skin? answer the questions that follow: 2 11 1 3 a) b) c) d) Distribution of proteins in human body. 5 15 40 80 Directions (36-40) Study the following graph 1 / 3 carefully and answer the questions given be- Skin l o w Pantech ProEd Pvt Ltd - Trichy
  • 19. Pantech ProEd Pvt Ltd-Trichy m u s cl e India's Export of rice over the years (in 1 / 1 lakh 0 H or m o ne s 4 0 tonn b o n es) enzymes e s and 1 / 6 3 5 other proteins Graph - I 3 0 2 5 2 8 2 6 2 7 2 Distribution of Elements in the human 5 body. 2 2 1 0 0 8 Protein 1 5 1 5 1 6 % Other dry ele- 1 men 14 ts % 0 WaterGr8AmbitionZ70% . 5 1991 19 92 19 93 1994 19 95 19 96 19 97 Graph - II YEA R 31 . What is the ratio of distribution of pro- 36 . What was the percentage increase in teins in the muscles to the distribution of pro- export of rice from 1991 to 1992? www a) 3 0 b) 2 0 c) 1 5 d) 2 5 QUANTITATIVE APTITUDE 37 . The total export of rice in 1994 was what a) 80,00,00 0 b) 8,00,00 0 c) 8,00,00,000 d) No percent of the total export in the year 1991 ne and 1993? 43 . What was the approximate percentage a) 6 0 b) 5 0 c) 3 0 d) 4 0 drop in export quantity from 1983 to 1984? a 2 b) 1 c 4 d) 8 2 Pantech ProEd Pvt Ltd - Trichy
  • 20. Pantech ProEd Pvt Ltd-Trichy 38 . What was the percentage drop in the ) ) 0 export of rice in the year 1994 as 2 compared 44 . If in 1987 the garments were exported to the year 1993? at the same rate 8 per piece as that in 1985, a) 2 5 b) 3 0 c) 3 5 d) 2 0 what could be the approximate value in crores of rupees of exports in 1987? . com 39 . In how many years the export of rice a) 10 40 b) 7 2 6 were less than the average export in the given years ? c) 9 3 4 d) 7 3 2 a) 3 b) 2 c) 4 d) 5 45 . In which of the given years the value per 40 . In which of the following pair of years piece was minimum? the difference in export is maximum? a) 19 87 b) 19 84 a) 1993-1997 b) 1994-1996 c) 19 85 d)19 86 c) 1991-1993 d) 1992-1994 Directions (46-50) Study the following graph Directions (41-45) Study the following graph carefully and answer the following questions. carefully and answer the questions given be- Demand and Production of Colour T.V.s of low it. Five Companies for October 1988 India's garment exports Production Dema nd 3 3 0 0 (Quantity in lakh pieces) 30 590 (Value in Rs. Crores.) 00 2 5 0 0 2 7 0 0 Quantit y, Val ue 550 2200 1800 450 420 1 5 0 0 1 2 0 0 400 39 0 1 0 0 0 260 6 0 0 Pantech ProEd Pvt Ltd - Trichy
  • 21. Pantech ProEd Pvt Ltd-Trichy 22 0 180 210 A B C D E Compan ies 1983 1984 198 5 19 86 19 87 46 . What is the ratio of companies having more demand than production to those having Gr8AmbitionZ 41 . What was the percent increase in export more production than demand? . a) 2:3 b) 4:1 c) 2: value from 1983 to 1986? 2 d) 3:2 a) 1 0 0 b) 25. 9 c) 37 . 5 d) 1 3 5 47 . What is the difference between average demand and average production of the five 42 . What was the difference between the companies taken together? pieces of garments exported in 1984 and a)14 00 b) 4 0 0 1 ww 1985? 3 8 w c) 2 8 0 d) QUANTITATIVE APTITUDE 48 . The production of company D is approxi- 51 . In which standard is the difference be-tween the results of girls and boys mately how many times that of the produc- maximum? tion of the company A? a) V b) VI I a) 1 . 8 b) 1 . 5 c) 2 . 5 d) 1 . 11 c) X d) VI II 49 The demand for company `B' is approxi- 52 . In which standard is the result of boys Pantech ProEd Pvt Ltd - Trichy
  • 22. Pantech ProEd Pvt Ltd-Trichy . mately what percent of the demand for com- more than the average result of the girls? pany `C'? a) VI I IX a) cmo b) 4 b) 2 4 c) 2 0 d) 6 0 c) VI d) VI II 50 . If company `A' desire to meet the de- . 53 . In which pair of standards are the mand by purchasing surplus T.V. sets from results a of girls and boys in inverse proportion? single company, which one of the following a) V&X b) VI & companies can meet the need adequately? IX a) B b) C c) D c) VI & VIII d) V & IX d) None of these 54 . In which standard is the result of the girls Directions (51- 55) less than the average result of the boys of the scho Study the following graph and answer ol? the a) IX b) VI II questions given c) VI d) VI I Result of Annual Examination In a High School 55 . In which standard is the failure of girls result of boys 9 result of girls 0 lowe st? 8 0 8 0 a) IX b) VI I 8 0 7 0 7 0 c) VI II d) V 7 0 6 0 6 0 6 0 6 0 Leg end 4 0 V VI VII V II I I X X Stand Pantech ProEd Pvt Ltd - Trichy
  • 23. Pantech ProEd Pvt Ltd-Trichy ard ANSWERS TO PRACTICE TEST 1 . (b ) 2 . (a) 3 . (b ) 4 . (c) 5 . (c) 6 . (c ) 7 . (b) 8.(d) 9 . (b ) 10 . (c) 11 . (d) 12 . (a) 13. (b) 14 . (c) 15 . (d) 16.(d) 17 . (c) . Gr8AmbitionZ 24 . 19 . (a) 20 . (d) 21 . (b) 22 . (c) 23 . (b) 18 . (b) (b) 25 . (d) 26 . (d) 27 . (a) 28 . (d) 29 . (c) 30 . (b) 31 . (b) 32 . (b) 33 . (c) 34 . (a) 35 . (b) 36 . (b) 37 . (b) 38 . (d) 39 . (a) 40 . (c) 41 . (c) 42 . (a) 43 . (b) 44 . (b) 45 . (a) 46 . (d) 47 . (c) 48 . (a) 49 . (b) 50 . (b) 51 . (d) 52 . (b) 53 . (b) 54 . (d) 55 . (c) www Pantech ProEd Pvt Ltd - Trichy
  • 24. Pantech ProEd Pvt Ltd-Trichy Pantech ProEd Pvt Ltd - Trichy