4. DISCUSSION TIME
• Why do we need a house?
• What will happen if we do not
have a house for us to reside
in?
• What is the difference between
a home and a house?
5. Need for A House
Everyone needs a shelter to live.
Houses keep us safe from hard weather, wild animals and dust.
Houses are built according to the climate of the place where we
live.
Walls, doors, windows and roofs have to be made to suit the
climate.
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6. HOUSE
•We need house to save us
from rain, sun, wind,
snow, animals and
enemies.
•We need a house to live,
eat, sleep
7. HOUSE VS HOME
• A house is just a building
• A house becomes a home when
people live happily helping each
other
• A building (house) is made into a
beautiful place (home) to live in by
a family
8. DISCUSSION TIME
• Do you ever know what
are houses build with?
• What are the rooms that
will be there in a house?
• What is your favorite
spot in your home?
9. ROOMS IN A
HOUSE
• Most needed rooms
• Living room
• Kitchen
• Bedroom
• Bathroom
• Dining room
• Other things we might find in our
house
• Balcony
• Driveway
• Garden
• Backyard
• Lawn
11. HOUSE - CONSTRUCTION
• Houses are build using
• Bricks
• Cement
• Steel
• Wood
• Stone
• Glass
12. Material Used to Build House
Bricks for wall and roof
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Wood for window frames Cement to make concrete
Stones to mix with cementSteel for house frame Glass for window
13. DISCUSSION TIME
• Why do we need
windows and doors at
home?
• How to keep our
homes clean?
14. PURPOSE OF WINDOWS
• Windows allow dirty air to
go out and clean air to
come in
• Windows allow sunlight to
enter inside our house
• The windows should be
wired or netted to keep
the insects out of our
houses
15. BASIC CLEANLINESS
• Throw garbage in dustbin
• The dustbin must be emptied
daily and cleaned and kept
• Sweep and mop the floor
daily with disinfectants
• Our houses must have a
good drainage system
• Wash your hands and legs
thoroughly as soon as you
come in
19. GETTING READY
• In a count of 10
• Take a note and a pen
• Sit straight in class
20. DISCUSSION TIME
• Do you know there are different types of houses?
• Can we try to name the different types of houses that you know?
• 30 seconds will be given for you to think and then we shall discuss
21. APARTMENT AND FLAT
• Apartment and flat both
mean the same
• Apartments are normally
owned by single company or
developers
• There will be many houses in
an apartment block
• The people will either pay
rent or own each houses
• Can you name few builders
that you know??
22. SKYSCRAPERS
• Skyscrapers are very tall
buildings
• The tallest skyscraper in the
world in Burj Khalifa in Dubai
• They are mostly made of
glass or steel
• They are used as office
buildings or apartments
23. TERRACED HOUSE
• Terraced house is a tall
and narrow house
• It is attached in both
sides to other houses
• It is mostly found in
America
• It is also called as town
house
24. DUPLEX
• Two or one home build
under single roof
• It has luxury needs having
play area, car drive, lawn in
one house
25. FARMHOUSE
• It is built in rural or
countryside and agricultural
places
• It is mostly built where to
take care of animals
26. HUT
• Hut is a very simple house
• It is mostly built with mud
and dry leaves
28. DISCUSSION
TIME
Were there any type of house that
you did not know?
Which type of house are you living
in?
If a boon was given to change your
house, which house will you
choose to live in with your family?
30. GETTING READY
• In a count of 10
• Take a note and a pen
• Sit straight in class
31. DISCUSSION TIME
• Do you know the names of
the houses the ancient
people lived in?
• Mention the names of the
houses we stay when we go
on a trip.
• 2 minutes will be given for
you to think and answer.
32. HOUSEBOAT
• Houseboat is a floating building in
river
• Some houseboats have rooms to
sleep
• Some houseboats are like chair cars
• Have you seen a houseboat
anywhere?
33. TENT
• A temporary house made
of fabric
• It is used during camps
• Has anyone experienced
staying in tents?
34. TREE HOUSE
• Treehouse is built between two
large branches of trees
• They are mostly found when
we take a trip to forest
• Have anyone slept in a
treehouse any time?
35. WOODEN HOUSE
• Wooden houses are built
with natural products
• it is built with heavy logs
• It keeps the house naturally
cool during summer and
warm during winter
36. CASTLE
• Hundreds of years ago kings
and queens have lived in castles
• They are huge old buildings
• It is mostly located near sea
• We can see castles in Goa
37. PALACE
• Palace are places where royal
people live in
• Kings, queens, prince,
princess, arch- bishop live in
palaces
• Have you ever visited the
Mysuru Palace?
38. CARAVAN
Caravan is a temporary house
on wheels
It mostly looks like a bus from
outside
39. IGLOO
• People in Arctic and
Antarctic regions live in
igloo with blocks of ice
• It is also called as snow
house
• It is dome shaped
43. GETTING READY
• In a count of 10
• Take a note and a pen
• Sit straight in class
44. ACTIVITY TIME
• Why there are different types of houses?
• Do you know the name of the Engineer who builds houses?
• Take 30 seconds to think
45. CATEGORIES OF HOUSE
Permanent houses
We live in this house for a long time and they are
built strong
The houses are built in such a way that we can
live forever
Temporary houses
We live for a short time in this house
We live in this house mostly during trips
46. DISCUSSION TIME
Among the types of houses we have discussed
Give some examples for permanent and temporary houses
In 2 minutes
49. CATEGORIES
BASED ON
CLIMATE
Houses are built according to
the climate of the place human
beings live in.
In cold regions people live in
Igloo
In hot regions people live in hut
53. DISCUSSION TIME
• Is your dream house a temporary or a
permanent house
• Can you draw or write about your
dream house
• Which is the room that you like in
your house and what will you add in
that room in your dream house
• It could be a new type of window a
lawn or a sea view mention
something that you want in your
room
• 2 minutes time will be given