1. 1. Trần Thị Hiền
2. Nguyễn Thị Thanh Tú
3. Nguyễn Thị Hồng Thúy
4. Vũ Thị Đài Linh
5. Nguyễn Thị Hạnh
6. Thái Xuân Mai
2. OUTLINE
II. Christianity
1. Anglicanism
2. Catholicism
3. The Church of Scotland
4. The Church in Wales
III. Main non- Christians faiths
IV. Church and State
V. History of Religion in England
I. A short introduction to the UK’s Religion
6. CHRISTIANITY
Free Churches
(Nhà Thờ Độc
Lập)
Anglican
Churches
(Giáo Hội Anh
Giáo)
Catholic
Churches
(Giáo Hội Công
Giáo)
Church of
Scotland
(Giáo hội
Scotland)
Christian
Community in the
UK
7. Anglican
Churches
(Giáo Hội Anh Giáo)
Church
of
England
Church of
Northern
Ireland
Church
in Wales
The
Scottish
Episcopal
Church
15. •The second largest dinomination of Christian community
Catholicism
•The Catholic hierachy
Pope Francis
Since 13 March 2013
•The Catholic Church (Roman Catholic Church)
the world’s largest Christian church
17. The Pope
Diocesan
bishops
Council of
Priests
(Hội đồng
linh mục)
Pastoral
Council
(Hội đồng
mục sư)
College of
Consultors
(Đoàn cố
vấn)
Finance
Committee
(Uỷ ban tài
chính)
Canon
Law
The Canon Law of the Catholic Church is the
system of laws and legal principles made
and enforced by the hierarchical
authorities of the Church to regulate its
external organization and government and to
order and direct the activities of Catholics
toward the mission of the Church.
18. The Church of Scotland
Modern logo of
the Church of Scotland
Older rectangular logo
of the Church of Scotland
19. The Church of Scotland
•The Kirk
•Founders: John Knox, Andrew Melville in 1560,
accepted : 1690
•The largest Protestant church in Scotland
•Presbyterian form of government
(ministers, elders, deacons)
Andrew Melville (1545 – 1622)
Scottish scholar, theologian and
religious reformer
Jonh Knox (1514 – 1572)
Scottish clergyman
Church of Scotland Offices
121 George St, Edinburgh, City of Edinburgh EH2 4YN, UK
20. The General Assembly (Đại hội đồng)
Moderator (Chủ tịch giáo hội)
Supreme Court
(Tòa án tối cao)
Presbyteries
(Giới trưởng lão)
Congregations
(Giáo đoàn)
Kirk Sessions
Parishes
(Giáo xứ)
The Church of Scotland
21. The Church in Wales
•The Anglican church in Wales, under the Archbishop of
Canterbury
•6 dioceces
•Episcopal church governance (quản trị giám mục nhà thờ)
•The main Welsh Church since the 16th century
Modern logo
of the Church in Wales
Flag of the Church in Wales
Map of the Dioceses in the Church in Wales
22. 18th – 19th centuries: Nonconformist Churches
(Giáo hội không theo quốc giáo)
Baptist Union of Great Britain
The Baptists (người rửa tội)The Methodists (người theo hội giám lí)
23. •The Anglican church in Wales, under the Archbishop of
Canterbury
•6 dioceses
•The main Welsh Church since the 16th century
•A disestablished church (not headed by the Monarch)
•The Archbishop of Wales.
Barry Morgan
Installed 12 July 2003
Born: 1947, Neath, Glamorgan, Wales
29. Shah Jahan Mosque, EnglandThe Glasgow central mosque in Scotland
Bangladeshi Muslim women in East London
The Glasgow central mosque in Scotland
Islam
34. OTHER FAITHS IN BRITAIN
The main non-Christain faiths in Britain are Judaism and Islam; there are also
many Sikhs and Hindus, and some Buddhists.
• Most people know little about these religions but in
general respect their religious and social practices.
RELIGION PLACE OF WORSHIP
Christianity
Hinduism
Islam
Sikhs
Judaism
Cathedral
Temple
Mosque
Gurdwara or private house
Synagogue
35. CHURCH AND STATE
- NO CHURCH in the UK receives direct funding from the Government
IN ENGLAND:
Official / ‘established’ church: ANGLICAN CHURCH
‘ Supreme Governor’ of the church: MONARCH
IN SCOTLAND:
Official / ‘established’ church: PRESBYTERIAN CHURCH
‘Supreme Governor’ of the church: MONARCH
The Monarch holds NO constitutional role in its government from the early
20th century till now
IN WALES AND NORTHERN IRELAND:
NO established churches.
36. RomaHISTORY OF RELIGION IN ENGLAND
ANGLICANISM CATHOLICISM ANGLICANISM
1533
King
Henry
VIII
Queen
Mary
Queen
Elizabeth
1553 1558
ROMAN
CATHOLICISM
37. EXERCISE:
1. Everyone in Britain enjoys religious freedom.
2. Anglican Church, Catholic Church, the Church of Scotland and
Free Churches are Christian.
T
3. Free Churches consist of Methodists, Baptists and Catholics
T
F
Catholics
4. The Church of England, The Church in Wales, and the
Church of Ireland are Anglican
T
5. There are two Archbishops in the Church of England T
6. There are 501 members in the General Synod
7. The power of the General Synod is to prepare Measures. T
F
501 581
Presbyterians and the United Reformed Church.
38. 8. Measures may become part of the British law
9. The Church of England has 21 seats in the House of Lord
10. The Queen chooses the archbishops and bishops of the Church
of England
11. Bishops of the Catholic Church are appointed by the Queen
12. The Church of Scotland is Protestant
13. The Church in Wales is headed by the Monarch F
T
F
The Queen The Pope
T
F
T
21 26
Is headed Isn’t headed
39. Exercise page 71:
1. The Church of England is the…………
→ official/established church
2. The Presbyterian Church of Scotland is……….
→ the national church.
3. The Supreme Governor of the Church of England is ………..
→ The Monarch.
4. There are no established churches in……
→ Wales or Northern Ireland.
5. The established churches are not………
→ funded by the state.
41. Britain used to be a Catholic Country until….………VIII broke
away from the….…..…....Church after it refused to agree to
him…......….....his first wife. Henry made himself.…...…..of the
Church of England. When…….…..…..I became Queen in 1558,
Britain became a…........…......country by law with the
Sovereign declared Head of the Church of……….…...
The monarch at the coronation is required to swear
and….....…......the Protestant Religion in the United Kingdom,
and….....….to the throne are not allowed to……….…..anyone
who is not Protestant.
Henry
Catholic
divorcing Head
Elizabeth
England
maintain
heirs
marryProtestant
1
2
3 4
5
6
7
8
9 10
Anglican
Queen
42.
43.
44.
45.
46.
47.
48.
49.
50.
51.
52.
53.
54.
55.
56.
57.
58.
59.
60.
61. Catholicism is a denomination, hence a subset, of Christianity. All Catholics are Christians, but
not all Christians are Catholics. A Christian refers to a follower of Jesus Christ who may be
a Catholic, Protestant, Gnostic, Mormon, Evangelical, Anglican or Orthodox, or follower of
another branch of the religion.
A Catholic refers to a Christian who follows the Catholic religion as transmitted through the
succession of Popes of Rome and the Vatican Empire across history. The Pope is the leader of
the Catholic church. The Catholic Church is the largest of the Christian Churches - about 60%
of Christians are Catholic.
el. conf. 2 Dec 2002res. 31 Dec 2012Rowan WilliamsTranslated from Monmouth. He was
also Archbishop of Wales.[69]His resignation was announced on 16 March 2012 and took effect
at the end of 2012.[70]el. conf. 4 Feb 2013Justin WelbyThe Bishop of Durham when
nominated. His appointment began in February 2013.[71]Source(s):[59][72]