IoTWeek Belgrade 2016, May 30th, 2016

1. IoT,
Open Innovation and
Open Source Communities
Philippe Krief, PhD
Eclipse Foundation
Research Relations Director
philippe.krief@eclipse.org

2. Internet of Things Landscape
May-2016 Copyright (c) 2016, Eclipse Foundation, Inc. Made available under the Eclipse Public License 1.0 2

3. May-2016 Copyright (c) 2016, Eclipse Foundation, Inc. Made available under the Eclipse Public License 1.0 3
Today, IoT looks like this:
“Internet of Silos”

4. May-2016 Copyright (c) 2016, Eclipse Foundation, Inc. Made available under the Eclipse Public License 1.0 4© josef.stuefer
We would like to see IoT look like that:
Internet of Things

5. May-2016 Copyright (c) 2016, Eclipse Foundation, Inc. Made available under the Eclipse Public License 1.0 5
One way to create a standard:
Make your own !

6. May-2016 Copyright (c) 2016, Eclipse Foundation, Inc. Made available under the Eclipse Public License 1.0 6
Another way:
Involve adopters of these standards!
© anne.jacko

7. IoT Developer Enablement
May-2016 Copyright (c) 2016, Eclipse Foundation, Inc. Made available under the Eclipse Public License 1.0 7

8. https://iot.eclipse.org
@EclipseIoT
http://iot.ieee.org
@IEEEIoT
http://agile-iot.eu
@agile_iot
http://tinyurl.com/zcgchb7

9. Which operating system(s) do you use for your IoT devices?
73,1%
23,1%
12,7% 11,1% 9,5% 7,4% 6,0% 6,0% 5,8% 5,6%
Linux No OS /
Bare-metal
FreeRTOS Other Windows
Embedded
mbed Contiki TinyOS Don’t know RIOT
6/10/16 IoT Developer Survey 2016 - Copyright Eclipse Foundation 9

10. What messaging protocol(s) do you use for your IoT solution?
2,3%
3,5%
5,3%
6,2%
7,4%
13,2%
13,9%
15,5%
19,2%
21,2%
52,4%
61,2%
None
DDS
Other
Proprietary vendor protocol
I don’t know
XMPP
AMQP
In-house / proprietary
HTTP/2
CoAP
MQTT
HTTP
6/10/16 IoT Developer Survey 2016 - Copyright Eclipse Foundation 10

11. Key Findings
6/10/16 IoT Developer Survey 2016 - Copyright Eclipse Foundation 11
52%
use
open hardware
for deployment or prototyping
58%
actively participate in
open source
projects for IoT
Open IoT

12. 6/10/16 IoT Developer Survey 2016 - Copyright Eclipse Foundation 12
Why do they use Open Source ?
• Because they make money with it !!
– Maturity of the model
– Investment
• Cost of acquisition
• Team training
– Mutualized maintenance
è Lower total cost of ownership
è Time to Market !

13. May-2016 Copyright (c) 2016, Eclipse Foundation, Inc. Made available under the Eclipse Public License 1.0 13
THE STORY OF MQTT
Albert Anker - Grandfather tells a story, 1884

14. May-2016 Copyright (c) 2016, Eclipse Foundation, Inc. Made available under the Eclipse Public License 1.0 14
Invented
by IBM and Arcom
back in 1999
Open Source Community built the
Standard
Google Trend

15. LET’S TALK ABOUT ECLIPSE
May-2016 Copyright (c) 2016, Eclipse Foundation, Inc. Made available under the Eclipse Public License 1.0 15

16. Eclipse is all about Building Communities
May-2016 Copyright (c) 2016, Eclipse Foundation, Inc. Made available under the Eclipse Public License 1.0 16
Working Groups (2009)
Foundation (2004)
IDE (2001) Platform/RCP/... (2005)
…
Research (2013)
Amalthea4Public
AGILE
AMASS

17. Eclipse is all about Open Innovation
“Open Innovation is a paradigm that assumes that firms can and
should use external ideas as well as well as internal ideas…
The Open Innovation paradigm treats R&D as an open system.
Open Innovation is sometimes conflated with open source
methodologies for software development…While open source
shares the focus on value creation throughout an industry value
chain, its proponents usually deny or downplay the importance of
value capture.”
Henry Chesbrough,
Open Innovation: The New Imperative (2003)
May-2016 Copyright (c) 2016, Eclipse Foundation, Inc. Made available under the Eclipse Public License 1.0 17

18. Close Innovation vs Open Innovation
May-2016 Copyright (c) 2016, Eclipse Foundation, Inc. Made available under the Eclipse Public License 1.0 18
http://bock-pm.com/service/open-innovation/

19. May-2016 Copyright (c) 2016, Eclipse Foundation, Inc. Made available under the Eclipse Public License 1.0 19
80 / 20 rule for Open Source
Co-develop the platform /
standards in collaboration
with others
Focus on your
added value
Business
Friendly !

20. WORKING GROUP
May-2016 Copyright (c) 2016, Eclipse Foundation, Inc. Made available under the Eclipse Public License 1.0 20
Founded in late 2011 by
• IBM
• Eurotech
• Sierra Wireless

21. Eclipse IoT by Numbers
2
MLOC
22
projects
150+
developers
100K
monthly
visitors

22. May-2016 Copyright (c) 2016, Eclipse Foundation, Inc. Made available under the Eclipse Public License 1.0 22
And much more…
http://iot.eclipse.org/projects

23. Commercial Ecosystem
Open IoT Stack

24. May-2016 Copyright (c) 2016, Eclipse Foundation, Inc. Made available under the Eclipse Public License 1.0 24

25. 25May-2016 Copyright (c) 2016, Eclipse Foundation, Inc. Made available under the Eclipse Public License 1.0
AGILE:
Adaptive Gateways for dIverse muLtiple Environments
• AGILE builds a modular hardware and software
gateway for the Internet of Things with support for:
– protocol interoperability,
– device and data management,
– IoT apps execution,
– and external Cloud communication,
• Featuring diverse Pilot Activities,
Open Calls & Community building.
For further information:
http://www.agile-iot.eu
@agile_iot
Gateway O/S
IoT
framework IoT SDK …
Device
Discovery
… …
Management
UI
Developers UI
Workflow
Recommender
Collaboration
Tool

26. Philippe Krief
Research Relations Director
philippe.krief@eclipse.org
Twitter: @phkrief
May-2016 Copyright (c) 2016, Eclipse Foundation, Inc. Made available under the Eclipse Public License 1.0 26
https://www.eclipsecon.org/france2016
Toulouse, France · June 7 - 9, 2016
MEET THE ECLIPSE COMMUNITIES !