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DEMÈNCIA TIPUS
ALZHEIMER

 UNIVERSITAT DE GIRONA
       Psicologia
     Novembre 2012
      Dr. Pere Móra
MALALTIA
NEURODEGENERATIVA
Trast.Conductuals
Trast. Pensament
Trast. Intel·ligència
Involució
Dependència
Amnèsia
Orientació
DEMÈNCIA SENIL
> 60 Anys
< 60 : presenil
Dificultats diagnòstic
Diagnòst.precoç
INCIDÈNCIA
Lligada a l’edat
A + edat més %
Caducitat genètica
60 a. : 1 %
Cada 5 a. es duplica
65a : 2 %
70 a : 4 %
75 a : 8 %
80 a : 16 %
85 a : 32 %
90 a : 64 %
FASES DE LA MALALTIA
Regressió evolutiva
Lleu : Reg. 10a. :
Síndrome afectiva
(depressió; ansietat;
apatia)
Moderada : Reg. 5a.
Síndrome psicòtica
(Hiperact., trast.son.,
deliris, al·luc, agitac.
Irritabilit.)
Avançada : Nadó
Síndrome Immobilitat
(trast.aliment., nafres,
rigidesa, probl.metab.)
DIAGNÒSTIC PRECOÇ
Avaluació
neuropsicològica
Confirmació
neurològica
Activació cerebral
Estimulació cognitiva
Estabilitat emocional
Sociacialització
Suport familiar
DEMÈNCIA : EPIDÈMIA
    DEL S.XXI
Món : 24 mil·lions
Espanya : 800.000
Catalunya : 120.000
Prov. Girona : 3.000
60 % Alzheimer
Demència a la Resid.
     N=184
        18%

                                Alzheimer
                          35%
                                vascular
                                frontal
  14%
                                c.lewis
                                parkinson
                                AVC
    10%
                                DCL
                    15%
          3%2%
               3%               Normal
DEMÈNCIA TIPUS
ALZHEIMER


 UNIVERSITAT DE GIRONA
      Dr. Pere Móra

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