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Understanding Epilepsy.. ~Signs & Symptoms ~What is epilepsy? ~Management of the Condition
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[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],What is Epilepsy?
SEIZURES There are approximately 40 different types of seizures however, they can be divided into two major groups; ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
SECONDARILY GENERALISED TONIC-CLONIC-   when a seizure starts as a partial seizure but then progresses to a generalised seizure (almost always a tonic-clonic seizure) Partial ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],SIMPLE PARTIAL   where there is no loss of awareness COMPLEX PARTIAL where there is a change in awareness and behavior)
 
Generalised ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
 
Signs & Symptoms
Recognition of Generalised tonic clonic seizure (most common) ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Management Strategies  If necessary, conduct a secondary survey to observe other injuries that may have occurred due to the seizure Protect the casualty from any external dangers Do not restrain the victim Do not place any objects in victims mouth When the seizure stops, conduct a Primary Survey
Call an Ambulance IF; The seizure lasts more  than 5 minutes The does not become responsive between seizures There is no history of seizures or epilepsy Pregnancy or other medical aspects are involved Significant injuries are caused by the seizure   Seizure occurs in water The recovery appears to be slow
Primary Survey Support the head Recovery Position DRABCD Danger  to self, bystanders, casualty Response  -Shout “Are you okay?” Squeeze the casualty’s shoulders Airways-  Check for blockages and clear. Check for signs of life Breathing-  No breathing, commence CPR   Breathing- Place in recovery position Compression-  No signs of life, commence CPR Defibrillation-  Early Defibrillation, as soon as possible
Secondary Survey ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Do's & Dont's DO  Remain calm Stay with person Time seizure Protect from injury Roll into recovery position after jerking stops OR immediately if vomited Maintain privacy and dignity Observe and reassure until recovered DO NOT Put anything in their mouth Restrain the person Move person unless in danger
By Samantha Spackman Bibliography ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

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Epilepsy

  • 1. Understanding Epilepsy.. ~Signs & Symptoms ~What is epilepsy? ~Management of the Condition
  • 2.
  • 3.
  • 4.
  • 5.
  • 6.  
  • 7.
  • 8.  
  • 10.
  • 11. Management Strategies If necessary, conduct a secondary survey to observe other injuries that may have occurred due to the seizure Protect the casualty from any external dangers Do not restrain the victim Do not place any objects in victims mouth When the seizure stops, conduct a Primary Survey
  • 12. Call an Ambulance IF; The seizure lasts more than 5 minutes The does not become responsive between seizures There is no history of seizures or epilepsy Pregnancy or other medical aspects are involved Significant injuries are caused by the seizure Seizure occurs in water The recovery appears to be slow
  • 13. Primary Survey Support the head Recovery Position DRABCD Danger to self, bystanders, casualty Response -Shout “Are you okay?” Squeeze the casualty’s shoulders Airways- Check for blockages and clear. Check for signs of life Breathing- No breathing, commence CPR Breathing- Place in recovery position Compression- No signs of life, commence CPR Defibrillation- Early Defibrillation, as soon as possible
  • 14.
  • 15. Do's & Dont's DO Remain calm Stay with person Time seizure Protect from injury Roll into recovery position after jerking stops OR immediately if vomited Maintain privacy and dignity Observe and reassure until recovered DO NOT Put anything in their mouth Restrain the person Move person unless in danger
  • 16.