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P and i report
1. Internship Report of P & I
FAST
National University of Computer and Emerging Sciences
Submitted By: Osama Zahid.
Letter No. 33318-20
Degree: Electrical Engineering (Power Engineering)
CGPA: 3.30
Letter No. 33318-20
CNIC: 384037-693341-9
Contact: 03126309876
2. CONTENTS
1. ……………………………………………………………………………………………………………….
SUMMARY
2. ……………………………………………………………………………………………………………….
RESUME
3. ……………………………………………………………………………………………………………….
TRANSCRIPT
4. ……………………………………………………………………………………………………………….
MESSAGE RECEIVER
5. ……………………………………………………………………………………………………………….
PTW (PERMISSION TO WORK)
6. ……………………………………………………………………………………………………………….
BATTERY CHART
7. ……………………………………………………………………………………………………………….
ELECTRICAL FUNCTION
8. ……………………………………………………………………………………………………………….
MAINTENANCE SCHEDUL
9. ……………………………………………………………………………………………………………….
PERCENTAGE LOSS OF 11KV
10. ……………………………………………………………………………………………………………….
GRID AND THE SUB STATION
11.……………………………………………………………………………………………………………….
FUNCTIONS OF A GRID STATION
12. ……………………………………………………………………………………………………………….
ADVANTAGES OF THE GRID SYSTEM
13. ……………………………………………………………………………………………………………….
DISADVANTAGES OF THE GRID SYSTEM
14. ……………………………………………………………………………………………………………….
QUIPMENT USED IN A SUB-STATION
3. SUMMARY
Power is distributed from the Generation toward the consumer end, as the generation unit are
located outside of the city so to transport electricity we need transmission system, all sub grid station,
main grid station and Generation units are connected each other in ring structure to form national
power ring structured circuit, In Pakistan there are three types of Voltage transmission lines
1. 500kV transmission lines
2. 220kV transmission lines
3. 132kV transmission lines
In my internship in F16 sub-Grid station we are taking Power of 132kv from Sanggani, remember that
Sanggani is 500kv grid station mean that it takes 500kv input and distribute 220kv, 132kv and 500kv
through different transformer among different substations connected in ring structure and F16 grid
station is the one of them which taking 132kv from Sanganni, as F16 is 132kv grid station.
Sub Grid station
Power coming from the main substation as of HIGH Voltage 132kV, 500kV and 220kV in Pakistan, that
voltage should be step down for the distribution of the power in the cities, so to change the power
characteristic Sub Grid station are allocated for ever particular location.
INLET TO THE GRID STATION.
132kv Voltage is coming from the Sanggani, as Ring type distribution structure is fallow in Pakistan, on
the basis of this F16 in connected in the ring structure with the inlet is SANGGANI and Outlet I-16.
An electrical grid station is an interconnection point between two transmission ring circuits, often
between two geographic regions. They might have a transformer, depending on the possibly different
voltages; so that the voltage levels can be adjusted as needed .Grid station regulates and controls the
power between inter connected transmission lines to increase the reliability of the power system. It
receive power from the power station at extremely high voltage and then convert these voltage to
some low levels and supplied electric power to the sub stations or to other grid stations at the same
4. voltage level according to the requirements. National grid system of Pakistan contains an
interconnected group of transmission lines in a ring system. It covers most of the power stations of the
country in this single ring and supplied electric power to the different areas of the country. Main
function of the grid station is switching between the connected line stations and the load centers. The
electric power is produce at the power station, which are located at favorable places, generally quite
away from the consumers. It is delivered to the consumer through a large network of transmission and
distribution. At many place in the line of power system, it may be desirable and necessary to change
some characteristic (e.g. Voltage, ac to dc, frequency, p.f. etc.) of electric supply. This is accomplished
by suitable apparatus called sub-station for example, generation voltage(11kv or 6.6kv) at the power
station is stepped up to high voltage (Say 220kv to 132kv) for transmission of electric power. Similarly
near the Consumer’s localities, the voltage may have to be stepped down to utilization level. This job is
again accomplished by suitable apparatus called sub-station.
5. Derivation of √3
We assume that a 3 phase voltage source can be represented by an
equilateral triangle of side 2cm each and angle of 60 degrees.
We then take a perpendicular bisector
between two lines and find the length of
the bisector. The bisector represents our single phase voltage.
By applying Pythagoras theorem, and calculating on one right angle
triangle formed, we see that:
Hypotenuse^2=Perpendicular^2+Base^2
We know that the hypotenuse is 2cm while the base is 1cm.Hence
the length of the bisector comes to be √3.
Thus we conclude that the voltage of a 3 phase source is
the factor of √3 times that of equivalent single phase voltage.
6. PTW (PERMIT TO WORK)
ISLAMABAD ELECTRIC SUPPLY COMPANY LTD
PERMIT TO WORK
Issue to Mr. LS Sub Division
On 11kv O/G for
It is safe to work on following apparatus which is dead, isolated from all isolated live conductors and is
earthed. All other parts are dangerous.
Here state exactly the apparatus on which it is safe to work.
Here state exactly at what point or points the apparatus is connected to earth.
Time Hrs. Date. Sign. Shift Engineer
FORM OF RECIEPT
NOTE: The form after signed for worked proposed must be retained by the authorized person. In charge of the
work until the work is completed or suspended.
Signed by Designation
7. Being the authorized person in charge of the work for which the apparatus mentioned person has been made
dead and to whom all the keys of the locked in the earthing switches and locked out isolating switches and
circuit breakers controlling the circuit have been duly handed over.
Time Hrs. Dated.
CLEARANCE CERTIFICATE
NOTE: This apparatus mentioned here must not be again made live until this Form has been signed and
returned by authorized person in charge of work. In cases where more than one gang of men are working on
the same apparatus it must not be again made live until similar Form have been signed returned by all
authorized persons in charge of work.
I hereby declare that all the men under my charge have been made withdrawn and warned that it is no longer
on the apparatus specified on this Form and that tools temporary earthed and other connections are all clear
leaving that portion of the apparatus upon which May men have been working ready for putting info
connections.
Signed by Designation
Authorized person LS in charge of the works All switchgear keys returned.
Time Hrs. Dated.
CLEARANCE
I hereby declares the Form cancelled. All switchgear keys received back.
Signed by shift Engineer Time Hrs. Dated.
8. BATTERY GRAVITY
ELECTRICAL FUNCTION NUMBER
1 - Master Element
2 - Time-delay Starting or Closing Relay
3 - Checking or Interlocking Relay
4 - Master Contactor
5 - Stopping Device
6 - Starting Circuit Breaker
7 - Rate of Change Relay
8 - Control Power Disconnecting Device
9 - Reversing Device
10 - Unit Sequence Switch
11 - Multifunction Device
9. 12 – Over speed Device
13 - Synchronous-Speed Device
14 – Under speed Device
15 - Speed or Frequency Matching Device
16 - Data Communications Device
17 - Shunting or Discharge Switch
18 - Accelerating or Decelerating Device
19 - Starting-to-Running Transition Contactor
20 - Electrically-Operated Valve
21 - Distance Relay
21G - Ground Distance
21P - Phase Distance
22 – Equalizer circuit breaker
23 – Temperature control device
24 – Volts per hertz relay
25 – Synchronizing or synchronism-check device
26 – Apparatus thermal device
27 – Under voltage relay
27P - Phase Under voltage
27S - DC under voltage relay
27TN - Third Harmonic Neutral Under voltage
27TN/59N - 100% Stator Earth Fault
27X - Auxiliary Under voltage
27 AUX – Under voltage Auxiliary Input
27/27X - Bus/Line Under voltage
27/50 - Accidental Generator Energization
28 - Flame Detector
29 - Isolating Contactor
30 - Annunciator Relay
31 - Separate Excitation Device
32 - Directional Power Relay
32L - Low Forward Power
32N – Wattmetric Zero-Sequence Directional
32P - Directional Power
32R - Reverse Power
33 - Position Switch
34 - Master Sequence Device
35 - Brush-Operating or Slip-ring Short Circuiting Device
36 - Polarity or Polarizing Voltage Device
37 - Undercurrent or Under power Relay
37P – Under power
38 - Bearing Protective Device / Bearing Rtd
39 - Mechanical Condition Monitor
40 - Field Relay / Loss of Excitation
41 - Field Circuit Breaker
10. 42 - Running Circuit Breaker
43 - Manual Transfer or Selector Device
44 - Unit Sequence Starting Relay
45 - Atmospheric Condition Monitor
46 - Reverse-Phase or Phase Balance Current Relay or Stator Current Unbalance
47 - Phase-Sequence or Phase Balance Voltage Relay
48 - Incomplete Sequence Relay / Blocked Rotor
49 - Machine or Transformer Thermal Relay / Thermal Overload
49RTD - RTD Biased Thermal Overload
50 - Instantaneous Over current Relay
50BF - Breaker Failure
50DD - Current Disturbance Detector
50EF - End Fault Protection
50G - Ground Instantaneous Over current
50IG - Isolated Ground Instantaneous Over current
50LR - Acceleration Time
50N - Neutral Instantaneous Overcurrent
50NBF - Neutral Instantaneous Breaker Failure
50P - Phase Instantaneous Overcurrent
50SG - Sensitive Ground Instantaneous Overcurrent
50SP - Split Phase Instantaneous Current
50Q - Negative Sequence Instantaneous Overcurrent
50/27 - Accidental Energization
50/51 - Instantaneous / Time-delay Overcurrent relay
50Ns/51Ns - Sensitive earth-fault protection
50/74 - Ct Trouble
50/87 - Instantaneous Differential
51 - AC Time Overcurrent Relay
51 - Overload
51G - Ground Time Overcurrent
51LR - AC inverse time overcurrent (locked rotor) protection relay
51N - Neutral Time Overcurrent
51P - Phase Time Overcurrent
51R - Locked / Stalled Rotor
51V - Voltage Restrained Time Overcurrent
51Q - Negative Sequence Time Overcurrent
52 – AC circuit breaker
52a - AC circuit breaker position (contact open when circuit breaker open)
52b - AC circuit breaker position (contact closed when circuit breaker open)
53 - Exciter or Dc Generator Relay
54 - Turning Gear Engaging Device
55 - Power Factor Relay
56 - Field Application Relay
57 - Short-Circuiting or Grounding Device
58 - Rectification Failure Relay
12. 81O - Over Frequency
81R - Rate-of-Change Frequency
81U - Under Frequency
82 - DC Reclosing Relay
83 - Automatic Selective Control or Transfer Relay
84 - Operating Mechanism
85 - Pilot Communications, Carrier or Pilot-Wire Relay
86 - Lock-Out Relay, Master Trip Relay
87 - Differential Protective Relay
87B - Bus Differential
87G - Generator Differential
87GT - Generator/Transformer Differential
87L - Segregated Line Current Differential
87LG - Ground Line Current Differential
87M - Motor Differential
87O - Overall Differential
87PC - Phase Comparison
87RGF - Restricted Ground Fault
87S - Stator Differential
87S - Percent Differential
87T - Transformer Differential
87V - Voltage Differential
88 - Auxiliary Motor or Motor Generator
89 - Line Switch
90 - Regulating Device
91 - Voltage Directional Relay
92 - Voltage And Power Directional Relay
93 - Field-Changing Contactor
94 - Tripping or Trip-Free Relay
95 – For specific applications where other numbers are not suitable
96 – For specific applications where other numbers are not suitable
97 – For specific applications where other numbers are not suitable
98 – For specific applications where other numbers are not suitable
99 – For specific applications where other numbers are not suitable
13. PERCENTAGE LOSSES OF 11KV INCOMING
INCOMING NUMBER 01 (T1):
DEC 2018
SR.NO MWH MVARH Rawal
22 446224.93 193262.32 85368308
23 446413.17 193262.38 85399217
MAXIMUM AND MINIMUM LOAD:
SR.NO GHORI
GARDEN
KHANNA AZAD
SHAHEED
%age losses
U/RECEIVED
%age losses
U/S.OUT
22 50087179 14760109 39786774 170880 186093
23 50132049 14806328 39814418 188240 189489
INCOMING NUMBER 02 (T2):
SR.NO DIFFERENCE %age
losses
U/RECIVED U/S.OUT DIFFERENCE LOSSES
22 -15413 -9.01 281000 267203 -13797 4.90%
23 -1249 -0.661 262000 263037 -1037 0.39%
MAXIMUM AND MINIMUM LOAD (TOTAL LOSSES OF GSS):
DEC 2018
SR.NO U/RECIVED U/S.OUT DIFFERENCE %age losses SIGN. NOTED
TO.
22 451880 453496 -1616 -0.35% NADEEM NOMAN
23 450240 452526 -2286 -0.50%
14. NAME PLATES
11KV INCOMING PANEL
CLIENT NAME IESCO ISD
IESCO P.O.NO. PMUISTGIGS-0111040-45 DATED: 07/3/11
PANEL SERIAL NO. INCOMING 104120111 IESCO
REFERANCE STANDARD IEC 2981 WAPDA P-44-96
IMPULSE WITHSTAND VOLTAGE 95 KV
POWER FREQUENCY WITHSTAND
VOLTAGE
36 KV
RATED VOLTAGE 12 KV
CIRCUIT BREAKER RATING 200 A 25 KA
RATE CURRENT OF BASE BARS 2500 A
BREAKING CAPACITY 25 KA
C.T (METRING AND PROTECTION) 2400:1200 1515A
C.T (DIFFERENTIAL) 2400:1200 15A
P.T 11000/√3 V:110/√3 V
RATED FREQUENCY 50 HZ
C.B TRIP COIL 110 V DC
C.B CLOSING COIL 110 V DC
C.B MOTOR DRIVES 220 V AC
WEIGHT TROLLEY 250 Kg
TOTAL WEIGHT 1225 Kg
11KV OUT GOING PANEL
TYPE WPV-25-B
STANDARD WAPDA P-44-96.IEC.298
FREQUENCY 50 HZ
RATED VOLTAGE 12 KV
CIRCUIT BREAKER RATING 630A/25KA (1-SEC)
RATE CURRENT OF BUS BARS 2500 A
BREAKING CAPACITY 25 KA
C.T (METRING AND PROTECTION) 400:200 1515A
C.T (DIFFERENTIAL) -----
RATED FREQUENCY 50 HZ
C.B TRIP COIL 110 V DC
C.B CLOSING COIL 110 V DC
WIRING DIAG D395 5273
CONTRACT NO. ADB-IESCO/PMU.01.2009 DATED: 16/12/09
SYSTEM VOLTAGE 11 KV
INSULATION LEVEL 36/95KV
11KV BUS COUPLER
TYPE RK(BUS COUPLER)
STANDARD IEC 298 & WAPDA P44:96
FREQUENCY 50 HZ
15. RATED VOLTAGE 12000 KV
LIGHTINING IMPULSE VOLTAGE 95 KV
CIRCUIT BREAKER RATING 630A/25KA (1-SEC)
NORMAL VOLTAGE 11000 V
RATE CURRENT OF BUS BARS 2500 A
BREAKING CAPACITY 25 KA
C.B CURRENT (CONTINUES) 2500 A
C.B CURRENT (SHORT TIME) 25 KA 1SEC
RATED FREQUENCY 50 HZ
C.B TRIP COIL 110 V DC
LOAD BREAK SWITCH 400 A
I-MAKING CURRENT 63 KA
B-SHORT TIME CURRENT 25 KA 1SEC
WIRING DIAG (3) A1688 529
CONTRACT NO. ADB-IESCO/PMU.01.2009 DATED: 16/12/09
TROLLEY WEIGHT 300 Kg
TOTAL WEIGHT 2100 Kg
OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS PKC 2982
IESCO PURCHASE NO. 1ST YEAR (6TH SIG)
POWER TRANSFORMER
PEL
TYPE TMAO 40/145
STANDARDS APPLIED P-46:2008 , IEC60076
CUSTOMER REFRENCE NO IESCO
SERIAL NO PEL HV 1160053
YEAR OF MANUFACTURE 2016
NUMBER OF PHASE 3
NUMBER OF WINDINGS 2
FREQUENCY 50 Hz
INSULATION CLASS A
TOP OIL TEMPERATURE RISE 50 •C
WINDING TEMPERATURE RISE 55 •C
OIL SPECIFICATIONS IEC 60296
QUANTITY OF OIL 21300 L
OIL WEIGHT 19000 Kg
WEIGHT OF CASE AND FITTING 16500 Kg
WEIGHT OF CORE AND COIL 33500 Kg
TOTAL WEIGHT 72000 Kg
TRANSPORT WEIGHT 62000 Kg
UNTAKING WEIGHT 37000 Kg
WEIGHT OF HEAVIEST PART 62000 Kg
AUXILIARY POWER OF FANS 3.0 kW
CT1 & CT3 CT2
FUNCTION THERMAL IMAGE FOR AVR
TERMINALS S1-S2 S1-S2
16. RATIO 300/2 A 300/5 A
BURDEN 10 VA 10 VA
ACC. CLASS CLASS 3 CLASS 3
NO.OF CTs/CORES 2× (1×1) 1 / 1
RESISTANCE OF SECONDARY WINDING 800mΩ 800mΩ 500 MΩ
METHOD OF COOLING 0NAN/ONAF
RATED HIGH VOLTAGES 132 KV
RATED LOW VOLTAGES 11.5 KV
H.V CURRENT 137.8/175 A
L.V CURRENT 1581.4/2008.2 A
RATED POWER 31.5/40 MVA
POWER AT 55•C WINDING TEMPERATURE
RISE
31.5/40 MVA
POWER AT 60•C WINDING TEMPERATURE
RISE
34/42 MVA
POWER AT 65•C WINDING TEMPERATURE
RISE
35.5/44 MVA
TAP CHANGER POSITION 1 12 23
SHORT CIRCUIT IMPEDANCE REFER TO
H.V Ohms
212.3 166 132.9
IMPEDANCE VOLTAGE AT 31.5/40 MVA
%
10.25/13.02 9.70/12.32 9.57/12.5
COPPER LOSS AT 75•C , 31.5/40 MVA kW 84.65/136.50 83.90/135.29 100.53/162.11
IRON LOSS AT 75•C ,100% VOLTAGE
kW
15.4676
MAX.EXCITING CURRENT ON 31.5 MVA
BASE
0.37 %
TYPE OF ON LOAD TAP CHANGER VV III 250-D-145-12 23 1W of MR GERMANY
TAPPING RANGE 132 KV ± 11×0.909 %
HIEGHEST OPERATING VOLTAGE FOR
WHICH TAPPING ARE DESIGNED
110 %
IMPULSE TEST VOLTAGE H.V WINDING 650 KV peak
IMPULSE TEST VOLTAGE L.V WINDING 110 KV peak
SEPARATE SOURCE POWER FREQUENCY
TEST VOLTAGE H.V WINDING
275 KV rms
SEPARATE SOURCE POWER FREQUENCY
TEST VOLTAGE L.V WINDING
38 KV rms
DURATION OF SHORT CIRCUIT 3 Sec
H.V WINDING UNIFORMLY INSULATED YES
TANK AND CONSERVATOR DESIGNED
FOR FULL VACUUM FILLING
YES
MANUFACTURED BY PEL UNDER LICENSE FROM GANZ
TRANSELEKTRO RT,
MADE IN PAKISTAN
132 KV LINE CIRCUIT BREAKER
SF6 CIRCUIT BREAKER
145 KV
17. RATED VOLTAGE
STANDARD NO IEC62271-100:2001
LIGHTENING IMPULSE WITH STAND VOLTAGE 650KV
RATED FREQUENCY 50 HZ
RATED CURRENT 3150 A
RATED DURATION OF SHORT CIRCUIT 3 S
RATED SHORT CIRCUIT BREAKING CURRENT 40 KA
FIRST POLE TO CLEAR FACTOR 1.5
RATED LINE CHARGING BREAKING CURRENT 50 A
RATED OPERATING SEQUENCE 0-0.3S-CO-180S-CO
RATED SF6 GAS PRESSURE (AT 20’C,1013 HPA 0.64 MPA
CONTACT RESISTANCE 48microΏ
RATED SUPPLY VOLTAGE OF CLOSING AND OPENING DEVICES 110 V DC
RATED SUPPLY VOLTAGE OF AUX. CIRCUITS 110 V DC
RATED SUPPLY VOLTAGE OF MOTOR 110 V DC
TEMPERATURE CLASS -30……+50’C
MASS OF SF6 GAS 10 KG
MASS OF THE CIRCUIT BREAKER 1290 KG
YEAR OF MANUFACTURE 2011
CLASSIFICATION M2
SERIAL NUMBER 11 312 1650 08
ALSTOM SUZHOU HIGH VOLTAGE SWITCHGEAR CO., LTD
132 KV TRANSFORMER CIRCUIT BREAKER
SF6 CIRCUIT BREAKER
RATED VOLTAGE
145 KV
STANDARD NO IEC62271-100:2001
LIGHTENING IMPULSE WITHSTAND VOLTAGE 650KV
RATED FREQUENCY 50 HZ
RATED NORMAL CURRENT 2000 A
18. RATED DURATION OF SHORT CIRCUIT 3 S
RATED SHORT CIRCUIT BREAKING CURRENT 40 KA
FIRST POLE TO CLEAR FACTOR 1.5
RATED LINE CHARGING BREAKING CURRENT 50 A
RATED OPERATING SEQUENCE 0-0.3S-CO-180S-CO
RATED SF6 GAS PRESSURE (AT 20’C,1013 HPA) 0.64 MPa
CONTACT RESISTANCE 48microΏ
RATED SUPPLY VOLTAGE OF CLOSING AND OPENING DEVICES 110 V DC
RATED SUPPLY VOLTAGE OF AUX. CIRCUITS 110 V DC
RATED SUPPLY VOLTAGE OF MOTOR 110 V DC
TEMPERATURE CLASS -30……+50’C
MASS OF SF6 GAS 10 KG
MASS OF THE CIRCUIT BREAKER 1290 KG
YEAR OF MANUFACTURE 2012
CLASSIFICATION M2
SERIAL NUMBER 12 312 0010 04
132 KV LINE CT
CURRENT TRANSFORMER
TYPE LCW-145TAW2
STANDARD CODE IEC60044-1:2003
INSUL.LEVEL 145/275/650 KV
SHORT-TIME Therm/dyn
CURRENT 20/50 kA
CREEP. DISTANCE 385cm
FREQUANCY 50Hz
P1-P2
1S1-1S2 1S1-1S3 2S1-2S2 2S1-2S3 3S1-3S2
4S1-4S2
3S1-3S3
4S1-4S3
300 300/5 ---- 300/5 ---- 300/5 ---- A
600 600/5 600/5 600/5 600/5 600/5 600/5 A
1200 ---- 1200/5 ---- 1200/5 ---- 1200/5 A
Rated
Output 15 15 60 60 30 30 VA
Class
0.5 FS10 0.5 FS10 10P20 10P20 10P20 10P20
WEIGHT.OF OIL 150Kg
19. TOTAL WEIGHT 710Kg
Date of Manufacture 2010. 7
IESCO CONTRACT NO. ADB-IESCO/PMU-09/2010
DATED 10/05/2010
SERIAL NO. 1010079-12
132 KV Transformer CT
CURRENT TRANSFORMER
TYPE LVB-145 W3
STANDARD CODE IEC60044-1:2003
RATED INSUL.LEVEL 145/275/650 KV
I th / I dyn 40/100 kA
OIL 86 Kg
TOTAL 400 Kg
ALTITUDE 1000 m
FREQUANCY 50 HZ
Secondary
Terminal marks
Rated current, A
1S1-1S2 2×100/5
2S1-2S2 2×100/5
3S1-3S2 2×100/5
Accuracy
class
FS/ALF Rated output
,VA
0.5 10 15
10P 20 60
10P 20 30
PARALLEL CONNECTION 200 A
SERIES CONNECTION 100 A
CREEPAGE DISTANCE 4495 mm
DATE OF MUNUFACTURE 2015-12
SPEC P-90:2012
NAME OF PURCHASER IESCO
JIANGSU SIEYUAN HERTZ INSTRUMENT TRANSFORMER CO. LTD CHINA
PT (POTENTIANL TRANSFORMER)
TYPE JDS6-145TAW2
STANDARD CODE IEC60044-2: 1997
INSUL.LEVEL 145/275/650 Kv
RATED VOLTAGE FACTOR 1.5
FREQUANCY 50 Hz
CREEP. DISTANCE 3856mm
RATED TIME 30s
A-N 1a-1n
13200/√3 110/√3 V
RATED OUTPUT 50 VA
CLASS 0.2
THERMAL LIMITING OUTPUT 2000VA
WEIGHT OF OIL 160Kg
TOTAL WEIGHT 720Kg
DATE OF MANUFACTURE 2009.8
SERIAL NO. 0820089-3
PROJECT NAME: 132 Kv AIS GRID STATION AT 1-16 SECTOR, ISLAMAB
20. AUXILIARY TRANSFORMER
TYPE TTO 200/11
STD. OF TRANSFORMER DDS-71:04
RATED POWER 200 KVA
RATED FREQUANCY 50 Hz
TYPE OF COOLING ONAN
TOTAL WEIGHT 1058 KG
LIFTABLE WEIGHT 465 KG
OIL WEIGHT 225 KG
CORE WEIGHT 285 KG
VECTOR GROUP Dy 11 L.V.
SIZE OF WINDING H.V 1.4
WEIGHT OF WINDING 71 KG
RATED VOLTAGE 11500 V
IMPULSE WITHSTAND 95 KV
RATED CURRENT 10.04 A
PHASES 3
IMPEDANCE VOLTAGE %
YEAR OF MANUFACTURE 2010
P.O WB-IESCO/NCB 02/PMU-19/2010
SR. NO, 140274
SHUNT CAPACITOR NAME PLATE
TYPE BAM9 12/√3-200-1W
WEIGHT 41 KG
RATED FREQUENCY 50 Hz
RATED VOLTAGE 12/√3 KV
RATED OUTPUT 200 Kvar
RESIDUAL VOLTAGE 50 V
FLUID NAME M/DBT(NON PCB)
RATED CURRENT 28.87 A
MEASURED CAPACITANCE 13.18 MICRO F
TEMPERATURE -10 to 55 ‘C
50
5.2×7.3
415
278.2
3
4
21. DISCHARGE RESISTOR 1.0 MΏ
DISCHARGE TIME 5 MIN
1 MIN.AC WITHSTAND VOLTAGE 42 KV
LIGHTENING IMPULSE VOLTAGE 95 KV
IESCO P.O NO 2132
DATED 11-10-2011
SERIAL 220031
NTDC SPECIFICATION NO P- 78
RATED POWER FREQUANCY VOLTAGE 14.9
CAPACTOR O/G PANEL
TYPE RK (CAPACTOR O/G)
PANEL SERIAL NUMBER 12 05 237
REFERANCE STANDARD IEC 298
NTDC/WAPDA P44:96
LIGHTENING IMPULSE VOLTAGE 95 KV
POWER FREQUENCY VOLTAGE 36KV (60 Sec)
RATED VOLTAGE 12000 V
NOMINAL VOLTAGE 11000 V
RATED CURRENT OF BUS BARS 2500 A
RATED FREQUENCY 50 Hz
CB CURRENT (CONTINUOUS) 630 A
CB CURRENT (SHORT TIME) 31.5KA (3Sec)
CB BREAKING CAPACITY 31.5KA
C.B TRIP COIL(SHUNT) 110 V DC
C.T RATIO
PROTECTION CORE 400-200/5A
METERING CORE
TROLLEY WEIGHT
TOTAL WEIGHT
OPERATING INSTRUCATIONS
IESCO CONTRACT NO.
22. COMMISSIONING OF 132KV TRANSFORMER Differential Balancing:
Make ABB RET 615 Applied 3phase current on primary side
IL1=3.9 A I Diff1=0.02
IL2=4.0 A I Diff2=0.02
IL3=4.0 A I Diff3=0.02
IL1B=30.4 A I bias1=0.02
IL2B=30.9 A I bias2=0.02
IL3B=30.4 A I bias3=0.02
Relay testing with secondary injection
ABB RET 615 Pickup Trip
Ph-Ph HV 0.84 0.86
Ph-Ph LV 1.21 1.24
Ph-E 1.22 1.24
ABB RET 615 Setting Pickup Trip
Ph-Ph 4.4A 5.86A 5.96A
Ph-E 1A 1.2A 1.30A
PROTECTION TEST
1. Main buccholz alarm trip inter-trip test performed OK.
2. Tape changer buccholz trip inter-trip test performed OK.
3. Pressure relief value trip inter-trip test performed OK.
4. Oil temperature fan start 50c alarmed 80c trip inter-trip test performed OK.
5. Low oil harmed induction tested OK.
6. Fan operation local remote test performed OK.
7. Over current, HV side, phase- ground, phase- phase pickup trip test performed OK.
8. Tap changer auto local remote test performed OK.
9. Differential HV side & LV side phase- ground phase- phase test performed OK.
10. Differential balancing test performed OK.
Oil test result:
Bottom Top
80kv 80kv
Tap changer 78.6kv