http://www.opitz-consulting.com/go/3-3-902 Smartphones and tablets have conquered our world. What new opportunities are there for our businesses? What influence does the omnipresent HTML5 have? How can I integrate mobile solutions in an optimal architectural way in my SOA landscapes, and what kind of advantages do I gain for business process automation? This session delivers answers and puts current buzzwords such as big data, the cloud, the Internet of Things, HTML5, and mobile in the context of BPM and integration, deriving a reference architecture for Oracle SOA Suite, Oracle Service Bus, Oracle Unified Business Process Management Suite, Oracle API Gateway, Oracle WebCenter, and more. This makes all the buzzwords easily manageable in your daily IT work and prevents you from making mistakes others already have. Files by Torsten Winterberg, OPITZ CONSULTING Deutschland GmbH & Guido Schmutz, Trivadis. Session held on 25th of September at Oracle OpenWorld 2013 in San Francisco. - About us: OPITZ CONSULTING is a leading project specialist for custom-build applications and individual business intelligence solutions in the German market. The company's ambition is to help organizations to be better than their competitors. To achieve this OPITZ CONSULTING analyses the individual competitive edge the customer has, optimizes business processes for process automation and IT-support, chooses and designs appropriate system architectures, develops and implements solutions and guarantees a 24/7 support and application maintenance. To ensure the necessary skill and qualification OPITZ CONSULTING has established a training center for customers and the internal staff. Since 1990 over 600 customers have a long lasting and successful business relationship with OPITZ CONSULTING. Over 2/3 of the German stock index (DAX) companies rely on services from the 400+ OPITZ CONSULTING consultants. OPITZ CONSULTING maintains offices in Bad Homburg, Berlin, Essen, Gummersbach, Hamburg, Munich, Nuremberg and Kraków (Poland). About us: http://www.opitz-consulting.com/en/about_us Services: http://www.opitz-consulting.com/en/leistungsangebot Career: http://www.opitz-consulting.com/en/career

1. Guido Schmutz
Trivadis
Torsten Winterberg
OPITZ CONSULTING Deutschland GmbH
BPM and SOA Are Going Mobile
Oracle Open World, September 2013
An Architectural Perspective [CON2253]

2. The Team: Masons-of-SOA
 Bernd Trops (Talend):
bernd.trops@talend.com
 Clemens Utschig-Utschig (Boehringer-Ingelheim):
clemens.utschig-utschig@boehringer-ingelheim.com
 Berthold Maier (T-Systems):
berthold.maier@t-systems.com
 Hajo Normann (Accenture):
hajo.normann@accenture.com
 Torsten Winterberg (OPITZ CONSULTING):
torsten.winterberg@opitz-consulting.com
 Jürgen Kress (Oracle Corp.)
juergen.kress@oracle.com
 Guido Schmutz (Trivadis):
guido.schmutz@trivadis.com
 Danilo Schmiedel (OPITZ CONSULTING):
danilo.schmiedel@opitz-consulting.com
www.soa-community.com

3. Mobile Development
What does this mean today?
An architectural point of view

4. We need an iPhone App!
2008

7. Cloud-Services become more
and more important
Dropbox, Evernote, …

8. We need an Android App!
2010

12. Market share mobile OS

14. Acceptance of Android Versions
http://www.iphoneblog.de/2012/10/08/android-in-welcher-version/

16. The Web: Cross-Plattform
Write Once, run everywhere

17. Browsers

18. HTML5
HTML elements JavaScript CSS
HTML5 is the evolution of web development

22. Business Logic
User Interface
Request
BackendFrontend
Classical Architecture
Response
Storage
Rendering

23. User Interface
Storage
REST Calls
Local Storage
Presentation Logic
REST Backend
Single Page Web-Apps
BackendFrontend

24. SOFEA / Webapps
Source: Life above the Service Tier, How to Build Application Front-ends in a Service-Oriented World

25. Hybrid Apps
Native App
HTLM
CSS
JavaScript
WebView
Native App

26. 1 2 3 4
Start process from mobile device
Start process for
insurance immediately

27. Mobile Tasklist

28. Mobile Dashboards

29. Mobile Processdesign

30. Mobile process documentation

31. Mobile Alarm / Monitoring

32. Warning:
Avoid the Many-cheap-Apps-Architecture-Maintenance-Hell

33. Mobile Integration Technologies
SOAP
• Has a reputation for being
complex and heavyweight
• Has a formal contract
language to define message
formats
• Supports standardized
security approaches and
tools
• Supports XML and Binary
REST
• Has a reputation for being
simple and lightweight
• No formal contract
language to define message
formats
• Security is a major
challenge due to lack of
standardization
• Supports multiple data
types (JSON, Text, XML,
Binary)

34. SOAP Style
34
Mobile Integration Patterns
REST Style

35. REST API Schema
Aktion Typ URI Schema
customerByUsername GET /api/customers?username=fred
rentalsByCustomerId GET /api/rentals?customerId=7
carTypes GET /api/cartypes
cities GET /api/cities
availableCars GET /api/availableCars?cityId=1
&startDate=2011-10-28-…
&endDate=2011-10-30-…
&maxPrice=90
rentCar POST /rental/
Body: {carId=...,startDate=...,endDate=...}
Date format: "yyyy-MM-ddTHH:mm:ss.SSSZ"

36. Mobile Integration Technologies
XML
• “Native” format for
enterprise data exchange
• Highly formal structure
• Content CAN be validated
• Formats can change only
when all parties agree
• Supports multiple data
types (Text, Binary)
JSON
• “Native” format for web
pages
• No formal structure
• Content cannot be
validated
• Easy to change
• Text only

37. 37
REST: URI addressing and data representation
Mobile Integration Patterns

38. JSON as exchange format for data
Request:
$ curl --user fred:pass http://localhost:8484/...
.../rylc-html5/backend/api/customers?username=fred
Response:
{
"city":"Steintal",
"email":"fred@die-feuersteins.de",
"enabled":true,
"id":1,
"name":"Fred Feuerstein",
...
}

39. old new
The Web is evolving…
Documents
Declarative HTML
Templates
Request/Response
Thin Client
Applications
Programmatic DOM
APIs
Synchronization
Thick Client

40. Digital Natives

41. Back to terminator vision

42. Google Glasses
Google Glasses
© http://www.flickr.com/photos/azugaldia/7457645618

43. Internet of Things

44. http://blog.trentonsystems.com/machine-to-machine-technology-efficient-economy

45. A high-level M2M system architecture

47. Data Driven Applications as new
breed
“It’s about using data to make our customer touch points more engaging,
more interactive, more data-driven.”

48. Central vs. Application Databases
48
• Application Database
• Only accessed by a single application
• Only the application using the database
needs to know about the structure
• Easier to maintain and evolve the schema
• More freedom to choose the database
• Applicable to SOA (i.e. Data Service/Entity
Service) with good Service Autonomy
• Ready for the cloud
• Central Database
• Using SQL as the integration mechanism
between applications
• applications store data in common DB
• Improves communication, all
applications operate on consistent set of
data
• Structure ends up to be more complex
• Changes need to be coordinated with all
other applications using the database
• Side-effects (i.e. adding database index)

49. Relational vs. Aggregate Data Models
49
• Aggregate is a term that comes
from Domain-Driven Design (Evans)
• An aggregate is a collection of
related objects, that should be
treated as a unit
– Unit for data manipulation and
management of consistency
• The relational model takes the
information and divides it into
tuples (rows)
• A tuple is a limited data structure
– no nesting of tuples
– no list of values

50. NoSQL Databases
Big Data frameworks are often associated with the term NoSQL
• Not only SQL
• The power of SQL is not needed for all problems
• Specialized solutions may be faster or more scalable
• Bring the ability to handle semi-structured and unstructured data
• NoSQL complements RDBMS
• Different types of NoSQL today:
• Key-value, Column-Family, Document, Graph
Big Data frameworks and NoSQL are related but not necessarily
the same
• Some big data problems may be solved relationally

51. Polyglot Persistence
Defines a hybrid approach to persistence
• Using multiple data storage technologies
• Selected based on the way the data is used by an application
Decisions
• Have to decide what data storage technology to use (Relational or NoSQL)
• Today it‘s easier to go with relational
New Data Access APIs
• Each data store has its
own mechanisms for
accessing the data
Solution
• Wrap data access
code into services (Data/
Entity Service) exposed to
applications
51

52. Unified (Mobile) Architecture
53
Enterprise Applications
SOAP
JMS
REST RDMBS
Internet of
Things
Mobile Apps
LocalESB
External
Cloud Service
Providers
EnterpriseServiceBus(ESB)
EJB
Cloud to Device Messaging
(C2DM)
ServiceGateway
CEP
HTTP/JSON
Application
Server
Complex Event Processing (CEP) /
Fast Data
NoSQL
/ Big Data
BPM und SOA
Platform
REST
SOAPDB
LDAP /
Enterprise IDM
(Big) Data
Analytics
Business
Logic
NoSQL
Web Apps
DB
Analytical Applications
Data
Warehouse
Data
Integration
RDMBS
OracleServiceBus(OSB)
Oracle WebLogic Server
Oracle SOA Suite
Oracle BPM Suite
Oracle ADF
Oracle Event Processing (OEP)
Oracle NoSQL
Database
Oracle BigData
Appliance (BDA)
Oracle ADF
Mobile
OracleDataIntegrator(ODI)
Oracle ADF
Oracle WebLogic
Server
Java Embedded
Oracle Database
Mobile Server
Web Sockets
OEP Embedded
Oracle Business Intelligence
Foundation Suite
Oracle Business Activity
Monitoring (BAM)
OracleGoldenGate
Oracle NoSQL DB
Oracle RDBMS
Oracle Database
Mobile Server
Oracle IDM
OracleAPIGateway(OAG)

53. Conclusion

54.  Mobile Apps today
 Think in new architecture pattern
 Native Apps, mobile Web-Apps, Hybride Apps
 HTML5, Single-Page-Apps, Many-Cheap-Apps-Hell,…
 Mobile Apps tomorrow
 Not only B2C and B2B, but M2M
 Explosion of
 Number of Devices
 Data / Events
 Need for Integration
 Combination of Cloud, Big Data, Fast Data / Event
Processing, Mobile, IoT is the future

55. Oracle products fitting in this
architecture

56. Oracle ADF Mobile
• Enables Customers to mobile-enable
enterprise applications
– One common platform for desktop and
mobile applications (Android & iOS)
– Handle multiple channels and network:
browser, native, and hybrid applications
• Technology foundation for future
Oracle applications mobile
development

57. Oracle ADF
• End-to-end development
framework for Java EE
• Based on industry standards
• Full model-view-controller
implementation
• Rich web, mobile and desktop UI
• Focus on reusability
• Visual and declarative
development
• Integrated security and
customization

58. Oracle Database Mobile Server
• Secure, efficient, resilient mobile
data synchronization with Oracle
Database
• Remote application, user and
device management
• Standards-based encryption for
remote data, in both storage and
transit
• Robust and reliable mobile data
synchronization over unreliable
networks
• Highly scalable server
configuration, supporting large
and growing mobile or remote
deployments
• Integration with ADF Mobile

59. Oracle API Gateway (OAG)
• Serves REST APIs and SOAP Web Services to
clients
– Converts REST to SOAP
– Converts XML to JSON
• Supports other protocols also
– FTP, SFTP, FTPS
– TIBCO Rendezvous and EMS
– JMS (to IBM WebSphere MQ, ActiveMQ, JBOSS
Messaging, etc)
• Applies security rules
– Authentication: OAuth, HTTP Auth, Certificate
Auth, WS-Security
– Content Filtering: Detection of SQL Injection,
XSS, Viruses
• Monitoring of API and Service usage
• Caching and Traffic Management (routing,
throttling)

60. Oracle Service Bus (OSB) – Message &
Service Integration
• Embedded access to service result
caching
• Intelligent content and identity
based routing
• Rich set of transports/adapters
• Data-oriented services and REST
support
• Dynamic message transformation
and streaming
• Built-in monitoring, management
and QoS
• Configuration-driven message and
service integration
• Optimized, pluggable, policy-driven
transport and message security

61. Oracle Data Integrator (ODI) – Data
Integration
• Out-of-the-box integration with
databases, ERPs, CRMs, B2B systems,
flat files, XML data, LDAP, JDBC, ODC
• Knowledge module framework for
extensibility
• In-database transformations and data
integrity controls on all databases
• Rich ETL for Oracle databases
• Integrates with Oracle GoldenGate
for real-time data warehousing
• Metadata-driven data lineage and
impact analysis
• Integrates with Oracle Enterprise
Data Quality for advanced profiling,
cleansing, matching and data
governance needs

62. Oracle Goldengate – Data Replication
• High performance data replication
• Heterogeneous sources and
targets
• Conflict detection and resolution
• Real-time and deferred apply
• Event marker infrastructure
• Flexible topology support
• Data encryption
• ETL and JMS integration
• Routing and
• compensation
• Initial load capability

63. Oracle SOA Suite – Service Integration
• Unifies Oracle and 3rd party
Cloud applications with on-
premises
• Enables rapid delivery of
existing applications into
mobile channel
• Improves partner
collaboration with better B2B
and API Management
• Fast Data support with
embeddable real-time event
platform
• Optimized integration to
Oracle Applications running
on Oracle Exalogic

64. Oracle BPM Suite – Business Process
Management
• Business driven design,
execution and
improvement
• Common process model
facilitates Business-IT
collaboration
• Complete support for any
type of process, including
Adaptive Case Management
• Modernize and unify
existing applications
• Time-to-value & packaged
best practices with Process
Accelerators

65. Oracle Event Processing (OEP)
• Lightweight Java
Application server
• Deployable stand-alone,
integrated in SOA stack or
lightweight on Embedded Java
• Continuous Query Language
(CQL) based on SQL syntax
• Easy to use Development
Environment
• Enterprise class High Availability,
Scalability, Performance and
Reliability
• Various Integration
Opportunities using AQ, JMS and
HTTP Publish/Subscribe
Connectivity…
• Coherence Integration

66. Oracle Business Activity Monitoring
(BAM)
• Monitor business processes & services
in real-time
– Key Performance Indicators (KPIs)
– Service-Level Agreements (SLAs)
• Analyze events as they occur
– Correlate events & KPIs
– Identify trends as they emerge
– Alert users to bottlenecks & solutions
• Act on current conditions
– Event-driven alerts
– Real-time dashboards
– BPEL processes & web services
integration

67. Oracle Big Data Appliance
• Massively scalable infrastructure to store and
manage big data
• Big Data Connectors delivers load rates up to
12TB per hour between Data Applicance and
Oracle RDMBS
• Based on Cloudera’s distribution
• Integrated into Oracle Enterprise Manager
• Advanced analytics with Oracle R on Hadoop
data
• Handle low-latency unstructured workload
with the pre-installed Oracle NoSQL database
• Infiniband connectivity between node and
across racks
• Flexible configuration choices allowing flexible
growth for Haddop and Oracle NoSQL
databases

68. Oracle NoSQL Database
• Simple Data Model
• Key-value pair with major+sub-key paradigm
• Read/insert/update/delete operations
• Scalability
• Dynamic data partitioning and distribution
• Optimized data access via intelligent driver
• High availability
• One or more replicas
• Disaster recovery through location of replicas
• Resilient to partition master failures
• No single point of failure
• Transparent load balancing
• Reads from master or replicas
• Driver is network topology & latency aware
• Elastic
• Online addition/removal of Storage Nodes
• Automatic data redistribution

69. Oracle WebLogic Server
 Java EE 6 application server
 Java SE 6 and 7 certification
 High Performance Platform for Mission
Critical Cloud Applications
 Deep Integration with Oracle Database 12c -
Multitenant and RAC
 Real-time data processing through
GoldenGate HotCache & Live Events
 Built-in support for HTML5 and WebSockets
for rich mobile and cloud applications
Oracle
Database 12c

70. Oracle Identity Management
• Simplified Identity Governance
– Access Request Portal with Catalog and Shopping
cart UI
– In product, durable customization of UIs, forms and
work flows
– Privileged Account Management – leverage Identity
connectors, workflows, audit
• Complete Access Management
– Integrated SSO, Federation, API Management, Token
Management, Granular Authorization
– Mobile application security with SSO, device finger
printing and step up authentication
– Social identity log-in from popular social media sites
– REST, OAuth, XACML
• Directories that Scale
– OUD optimized on T4 hardware delivering 3x
performance gain and 15% of set up time

71. Contact

72. © OPITZ CONSULTING GmbH 2011 Seite 73Mobile Lösungen und BPM
Contact
Torsten Winterberg
Business Development & Innovation
OPITZ CONSULTING Deutschland GmbH
Kirchstr. 6, 51647 Gummersbach, Germany
Phone: +49 173 54 79 302
torsten.winterberg@opitz-consulting.com
@t_winterberg

73. © OPITZ CONSULTING GmbH 2011 Seite 74Mobile Lösungen und BPM
Contact
Guido Schmutz
Technology Manager
Trivadis AG
Europa-Strasse 5, 8152 Glattbrugg, Schweiz
Phone: +49 173 54 79 302
guido.schmutz@trivadis.com
@gschmutz