SlideShare uma empresa Scribd logo
1 de 28
Baixar para ler offline
A guide to
Risk Control Plans
A guide to
Risk Control Plans
Published by the Victorian WorkCover Authority
September 2001
This document should be read in conjunction with OHS Regulations and Codes of Practice. Codes can be obtained from
WorkSafe Victoria offices, refer to the back of this document, and regulations can be obtained by visiting
www.dms.dpc.vic.gov.au
Acknowledgments
WorkSafe Victoria acknowledges the contribution of Andrea Shaw, Shaw Idea Pty Ltd, who advised on the content of this
publication for the Victorian WorkCover Authority.
Publications and Forms
Telephone: 9641 1333
Email: www.publications@workcover.vic.gov.au
Website: www.workcover.vic.gov.au
Terms of Reference
The business of the Victorian WorkCover Authority encompasses workplace health and safety, under the brand WorkSafe
Victoria, and workers’ compensation and rehabilitation referred to as WorkCover.
Contents
Introduction 1
How well do you control risks now? 1
Who is this guide for? 1
What is a Risk Control Plan? 1
The role of the inspector 2
How to use the guide 2
How do you prepare a Risk Control Plan? 3
Step by step 3
Step 1 Establish effective consultation 4
Step 2 Allocate responsibilities 4
Step 3 Decide on working arrangements 5
Case study 7
Step 4 Identify hazards 8
Case study 9
Step 5 Assess risks 10
Case study 11
Step 6 Control risks 12
Case study 14
Step 7 Review progress and maintain the Risk Control Plan 15
Risk Control Plan 16
Risk Control Actions 18
Action Table 20
How effective is your Risk Control Plan? 22
REMEMBER:REMEMBER:REMEMBER:REMEMBER:REMEMBER: Control risks as you go. DonControl risks as you go. DonControl risks as you go. DonControl risks as you go. DonControl risks as you go. Don’t wait for all risks to be assessed before you start fixing things.’t wait for all risks to be assessed before you start fixing things.’t wait for all risks to be assessed before you start fixing things.’t wait for all risks to be assessed before you start fixing things.’t wait for all risks to be assessed before you start fixing things.
Introduction
How well do you control risks now?
• Do you know how people could be hurt in your workplace?
• Do you know if these problems are under control?
• Do you know if you are meeting your OHS responsibilities?
• Do you involve everybody who works for you in making the workplace safer?
This guide is about how to control the risks to health and safety in your enterprise.
It will help you to manage occupational health and safety (OHS) and your business more effectively.
Who is this guide for?
This guide has been written for employers to help them prepare an effective Risk Control Plan. It has
been written for senior managers who have the legal responsibility to control workplace risk. You
should drive the plan and sign it off. You should encourage and support the involvement of others
in the workplace in preparing the Risk Control Plan.
The guide also provides a resource for all those involved in preparing and implementing a Risk
Control Plan. In addition to senior managers, this includes other managers and supervisors.
The guide is written also for health and safety representatives who have a key role in
representing employees in relation to risk control, and for health and safety committee
members.
What is a Risk Control Plan?
• A Risk Control Plan is a plan that sets out how ALL of the risks in the workplace will be
controlled.
• A Risk Control Plan will help you meet your legal obligations to identify hazards, assess risks
and control risks.
There are regulations for some specific hazards which require that these hazards are identified,
the risks assessed and controlled. These regulations are:
• Manual Handling
• Asbestos
• Plant
• Hazardous Substances
• Noise
• Confined Spaces
• Lead
• Dangerous Goods (Storage and Handling)
Codes of Practice give practical guidance on how to identify, assess and control different
hazards and risks.
1
REMEMBER:REMEMBER:REMEMBER:REMEMBER:REMEMBER: Control risks as you go. DonControl risks as you go. DonControl risks as you go. DonControl risks as you go. DonControl risks as you go. Don’t wait for all risks to be assessed before you start fixing things.’t wait for all risks to be assessed before you start fixing things.’t wait for all risks to be assessed before you start fixing things.’t wait for all risks to be assessed before you start fixing things.’t wait for all risks to be assessed before you start fixing things.
The role of the inspector
WorkSafe Victoria inspectors enforce health and safety law. To do this, inspectors use tools
such as prohibition notices, improvement notices and initiate prosecutions where appropriate.
Inspectors can also provide advice on how to introduce planned and effective action to
improve workplace health and safety. This is where the Risk Control Plan fits in.
• When inspectors detect breaches of legislation, they will issue improvement notices. If there
are immediate risks to health and safety, they will issue prohibition notices.
• If there is no planned program to identify all hazards and to assess and control all risks, an
inspector may recommend that you prepare a Risk Control Plan. This should set out the
employer’s approach and timeframes for achieving effective hazard management. It is your
opportunity to take the initiative and show how you will deal with risks in the workplace.
• An inspector will assess the adequacy and timeliness of the Risk Control Plan. If you are not
implementing the Risk Control Plan according to the agreed timeframe, inspectors may
comprehensively inspect the workplace and compel you to take action to control health and
safety risks.
• The inspector will also follow up on the action you have taken in response to any notices issued on
a previous visit. If you have not complied with a notice or direction, prosecution will be initiated.
How to use the guide
• Apply the advice in Section 2 of the guide to prepare a Risk Control Plan.
• Use the template in Section 3 as a format for your Risk Control Plan. You can design your
own format if you prefer.
• Follow the advice in Section 4 to maintain your Risk Control Plan.
• Use the checklist at the end of this guide to assess your Risk Control Plan – have you
covered all of the essential elements? What else should you cover? Have you come up with
good control measures?
2
REMEMBER:REMEMBER:REMEMBER:REMEMBER:REMEMBER: Control risks as you go. DonControl risks as you go. DonControl risks as you go. DonControl risks as you go. DonControl risks as you go. Don’t wait for all risks to be assessed before you start fixing things.’t wait for all risks to be assessed before you start fixing things.’t wait for all risks to be assessed before you start fixing things.’t wait for all risks to be assessed before you start fixing things.’t wait for all risks to be assessed before you start fixing things.
How do you prepare a
Risk Control Plan?
Step by step
Use the process in the following flow chart to help you prepare the Risk Control Plan. Health
and safety representatives (HSRs) should be involved in deciding how you will carry out each
step. This could be done with your OHS Committee if you have one.
Make sure that the people involved in all stages of the Risk Control Plan have the skills to do
the work. There may be a need for approved HSR training or manager/supervisor training or
hazard specific training.
- Consult workers through HSRs
- If necessary, HSRs should be elected and an OHS committee set up
- Identify who will be responsible for management and coordination
- Involve HSRs
- Plan how the work will be done and how long each step will take
- Document this in a workplan (Section 3 provides an example of a format you could use)
- Make sure resources are available
- Write down the findings in the Risk Control Plan
(Section 3 provides an example of a format you could use)
- Decide on risk controls and record them in your Risk Control Plan
(Section 3 provides an example of a format you could use)
- Set out when they should be in place
- Check that each risk control is being put in place according to the agreed timetable
- If there are delays, work out why and do something about it
- Set up ongoing processes to maintain the plan
- Assess risks so that you can make sure you control them effectively.
!
!
!
!
!
!
Step 5
Assess risks
Step 1
Establish effective
consultation
Step 2
Allocate responsibilities
Step 3
Decide on working
arrangements
Step 4
Identify hazards
Step 6
Control risks
Step 7
Review progress and
maintain Risk Control Plan
3
REMEMBER:REMEMBER:REMEMBER:REMEMBER:REMEMBER: Control risks as you go. DonControl risks as you go. DonControl risks as you go. DonControl risks as you go. DonControl risks as you go. Don’t wait for all risks to be assessed before you start fixing things.’t wait for all risks to be assessed before you start fixing things.’t wait for all risks to be assessed before you start fixing things.’t wait for all risks to be assessed before you start fixing things.’t wait for all risks to be assessed before you start fixing things.
Step 1 Establish effective consultation
You have a legal obligation to consult with health and safety representatives. If there are no health
and safety representatives at your workplace, use Getting Started with Workplace Health and Safety:
An Introduction to Workplace Consultation to help you establish effective consultation arrangements.
Health and safety representatives should be involved in preparing and implementing a Risk Control Plan:
• They will be able to represent the workforce so that the workforce can contribute.
• Their knowledge of the workplace is necessary so that you can identify all hazards and
assess risks properly, eg shiftwork, manual handling, chemicals, traffic.
• They will have useful ideas about workable and effective control measures.
• The best ideas about how to control risks will probably come from the workforce.
• If people are involved in sorting out problems and the solutions, they are more likely to
support the solutions.
Step 2 Allocate responsibilities
Provide sufficient resources and support
Ensure that hazards are identified and risks are assessed and controlled by providing:
• Resources such as people, time, information, administrative support and expert advice;
• Access to the workforce so that they can participate, including paid time off and
replacement employees where necessary;
• Commitment and support to make sure that everyone cooperates and is involved; and
• Supporting actions such as training, planning and purchasing new equipment or substances
if necessary.
Active support for consultative arrangements is essential for them to work effectively.
Organise overall management and coordination
A senior manager should be given responsibility for managing the preparation and
implementation of the Risk Control Plan.
What is the role of health and safety representatives and the workforce?
Health and safety representatives should be involved in all steps of preparing a Risk Control Plan.
Workers have the right to be consulted over issues that affect their health and safety through
their health and safety representatives. They have the right to be informed about the risks of
their work. They have essential knowledge and experience that will help to make the Risk
Control Plan more complete and effective.
4
REMEMBER:REMEMBER:REMEMBER:REMEMBER:REMEMBER: Control risks as you go. DonControl risks as you go. DonControl risks as you go. DonControl risks as you go. DonControl risks as you go. Don’t wait for all risks to be assessed before you start fixing things.’t wait for all risks to be assessed before you start fixing things.’t wait for all risks to be assessed before you start fixing things.’t wait for all risks to be assessed before you start fixing things.’t wait for all risks to be assessed before you start fixing things.
Step 3 Decide on working arrangements
Decide how the Risk Control Plan will be prepared.
The Risk Control Plan could be prepared:
• For the workplace as a whole in smaller workplaces;
• Work area by work area in larger workplaces;
• Project by project for a construction company; or
• Hazard by hazard (eg for manual handling across the enterprise, for plant, hazardous
substances and so on).
Separate teams could be formed to prepare different parts of the Risk Control Plan. For example,
each work area could set up a team to prepare their section of the Risk Control Plan. Your OHS
Committee could be the group that pulls the different sections together into an overall plan.
Determine priority areas.
To do this, look at:
• the kinds of hazards involved;
• the number and type of incidents and injuries reported in each area;
• the number of people involved;
• how serious the harm could be;
• any feedback on the effectiveness of your current precautions.
Provide training and other resources
To prepare the plan, the people doing the work may need:
• Training
• Expert advice and support (The WorkSafe Victoria guide Getting started with workplace
health and safety – an introduction to hazard management, workplace inspections and
selecting a health and safety consultant will help you to choose and use a specialist adviser).
• Time
• Administrative support
• Time off the job
• Replacement staff
They will also need information. As well as information and advice from workers and
managers, the following sources will be useful.
• The main sources of information you will need are the OHS Regulations and Codes of
Practice. These are available from Information Victoria, WorkSafe Victoria offices and the
WorkSafe Victoria website (www.workcover.vic.gov.au).
• Other information and guidance material is also available from WorkSafe Victoria and on
the WorkSafe Victoria website. The Getting Started with Workplace Health and Safety series
gives general information about managing health and safety, eg training, consultation and
roles and responsibilities.
• Your industry association and relevant unions may also have information and guidance
material for your industry.
• Your WorkCover insurance agent may also be able to help.
5
REMEMBER:REMEMBER:REMEMBER:REMEMBER:REMEMBER: Control risks as you go. DonControl risks as you go. DonControl risks as you go. DonControl risks as you go. DonControl risks as you go. Don’t wait for all risks to be assessed before you start fixing things.’t wait for all risks to be assessed before you start fixing things.’t wait for all risks to be assessed before you start fixing things.’t wait for all risks to be assessed before you start fixing things.’t wait for all risks to be assessed before you start fixing things.
Set up communication
Everyone in the enterprise should be informed about what is being done to prepare the Risk
Control Plan. If they do not know what is happening, they will not be able to contribute their
ideas and information.
Different groups in the enterprise will have different needs, for example:
• some workers may not be able to read or speak English very well,
• night shift workers may not get the informal communication that day shift workers receive;
• some workers may have difficulties attending information meetings because they work away
from a central workplace.
Your methods for communicating need to take different needs into account. This will mean that
different methods should be used for different groups. Health and safety representatives should
be involved in deciding how to communicate information within the workplace.
Communication should be open and regular across the enterprise. In particular, managers and
health and safety representatives should keep their groups well informed so that they can participate
effectively. If you have separate groups working on the plan, make sure that they keep each other
informed about their progress. Often, the work of one group will impact on the work of others.
Plan how the work will be done
Set out the responsibilities and timeframes for each step. The timeframes must be realistic but
ensure that risks are controlled as soon as possible. WorkSafe Victoria expects that the
workplan set out in Section 3 of this guide will be completed within three months.
6
REMEMBER:REMEMBER:REMEMBER:REMEMBER:REMEMBER: Control risks as you go. DonControl risks as you go. DonControl risks as you go. DonControl risks as you go. DonControl risks as you go. Don’t wait for all risks to be assessed before you start fixing things.’t wait for all risks to be assessed before you start fixing things.’t wait for all risks to be assessed before you start fixing things.’t wait for all risks to be assessed before you start fixing things.’t wait for all risks to be assessed before you start fixing things.
Case study
Preparing a Risk Control Plan
CareCo is a hospital with 12 different work areas. There is a site-wide OHS Committee that is
chaired by the CEO and includes health and safety representatives from each designated work
group on site. To prepare their Risk Control Plan, the Committee decided to set up four teams to
work on each of the major hazards in the hospital:
• Manual handling;
• Plant;
• Noise; and
• Hazardous substances and dangerous goods.
Each team consisted of:
• Two health and safety representatives interested in the hazards or from the work areas where
these hazards were more of an issue;
• Two supervisors from relevant work areas;
• The OHS officer, who was a member of each team; and
• A relevant manager, who took responsibility for convening the team, getting resources and
making sure that the team’s work was completed within the agreed timeframe.
Each team received training on the hazard they were working on. During the training, they started work
on the Risk Control Plan. Each team met at least twice more to finalise their plan. Between meetings,
team members (management and health and safety representatives) completed risk assessments in their
areas, in consultation with relevant workers. At the meetings, team members reported back about the
work they had completed and reviewed the finished risk assessments. Immediate risks were addressed as
the work was being undertaken. The OHS officer took responsibility for writing up the work of the team
and sending it back to team members for them to check and consult with their workmates.
Each team was given a clear timeframe to complete their draft report. The teams reported to the
OHS Committee. The Committee reviewed their work and prepared the overall Risk Control
Plan, which included other hazards as well.
7
REMEMBER:REMEMBER:REMEMBER:REMEMBER:REMEMBER: Control risks as you go. DonControl risks as you go. DonControl risks as you go. DonControl risks as you go. DonControl risks as you go. Don’t wait for all risks to be assessed before you start fixing things.’t wait for all risks to be assessed before you start fixing things.’t wait for all risks to be assessed before you start fixing things.’t wait for all risks to be assessed before you start fixing things.’t wait for all risks to be assessed before you start fixing things.
Step 4 Identify hazards
A hazard is something with the potential to cause injury, illness or disease. To identify hazards,
ask yourself: “what could possibly go wrong here to cause an injury or disease?” Think about
hazards that might only happen occasionally, eg during maintenance. Imagine what you
would warn a child about if they visited the workplace.
Tools you can use to identify hazards include:
• reports from the workforce;
• workplace inspections;
• research and information from other organisations (eg your industry association, relevant
unions, your WorkCover agent, WorkSafe Victoria).
• analysing incident and first aid reports (especially near miss reports);
• information from the suppliers of plant and substances, eg Material Safety Data Sheets
(MSDS’s), especially to identify hazards before they enter the workplace;
• workplace monitoring (eg air monitoring, task observation); or
• information from specialist staff or other parts of the business.
Health and safety representatives must be involved in identifying hazards. Involving the
workforce will also help because they are familiar with the workplace and work activities.
Checklists which list common hazards will help you make sure that you have checked all of the
major hazards, particularly hidden hazards. Workplace and hazard checklists are available
from:
• the WorkSafe Victoria website (www.workcover.vic.gov.au);
• Codes of Practice, eg the Code of Practice - Manual Handling;
• Health and Safety: The Best Investment for Small Business (Victorian WorkCover Authority,
1996);
• industry associations and unions.
You will need to review checklists you want to use and include any special items for your enterprise.
Identifying hazards before they enter the workplace is better than waiting until they have caused problems.
You can prevent hazards entering the workplace by thinking about health and safety when:
• purchasing new materials, plant and equipment; and
• designing new workplaces, work processes and activities.
The checklists listed above will help with this.
8
REMEMBER:REMEMBER:REMEMBER:REMEMBER:REMEMBER: Control risks as you go. DonControl risks as you go. DonControl risks as you go. DonControl risks as you go. DonControl risks as you go. Don’t wait for all risks to be assessed before you start fixing things.’t wait for all risks to be assessed before you start fixing things.’t wait for all risks to be assessed before you start fixing things.’t wait for all risks to be assessed before you start fixing things.’t wait for all risks to be assessed before you start fixing things.
Case study
Identifying hazards
Smiley Manufacturing Pty Ltd produces plastic containers using extrusion machines. The
Production Manager explained to section managers and health and safety representatives that
they needed to identify all hazards in the workplace. They decided to look for hazards in their
own work areas first, then compare notes and make a list of the health and safety issues and
hazards in the whole workplace.
They identified that manual handling was the major issue as many compensation claims and first
aid reports had been made for back and shoulder pain. The group discussed the requirements
of the Manual Handling Regulations and reviewed guidance in the Code of Practice for Manual
Handling.
A management representative, the health and safety representative and an employee from each
area formed teams and set a date by which they would identify all hazardous manual handling in
their area using the Code of Practice. They asked all workers about their worst tasks, and
reviewed injury records for each area. They also provided training in using the Code of Practice
for the teams.
After all the hazardous manual handling tasks were identified, they met as a group and put
together all this information, worked out which were the worst tasks and placed them at the top
of the lists for each area. Each team also identified all the hazards involved in using the raw
materials and other chemicals, as well as hazards from the machines in the factory including
forklifts.
9
REMEMBER:REMEMBER:REMEMBER:REMEMBER:REMEMBER: Control risks as you go. DonControl risks as you go. DonControl risks as you go. DonControl risks as you go. DonControl risks as you go. Don’t wait for all risks to be assessed before you start fixing things.’t wait for all risks to be assessed before you start fixing things.’t wait for all risks to be assessed before you start fixing things.’t wait for all risks to be assessed before you start fixing things.’t wait for all risks to be assessed before you start fixing things.
Step 5 Assess risks
Assessing risks means to look carefully at the hazards you have identified to decide how serious
they are. Do you need to do more to make sure that no one is injured or becomes ill?
You assess risks so that you can make sure you control them effectively. Health and safety
representatives must be involved in this step to provide accurate information about risk control in
the workplace and so that the views of their designated work groups can be taken into account.
The risk from a hazard is a combination of the chance of an incident occurring and what could
go wrong – how badly someone could be hurt.
To assess a risk, you must examine all of the factors that affect the risk. You need to look at:
• the number of people exposed to the risk;
• the different types of people who are exposed and their special needs, eg new workers,
contractors, members of the public, disabled workers;
• how they are exposed to the risk;
• how often they are exposed;
• how long they are exposed for;
• the combination of hazards they are exposed to;
• how serious the harm could be;
• what the law says about risk control;
• the work processes involved, eg maintenance, cleaning, customer service;
• how well your current precautions work.
10
REMEMBER:REMEMBER:REMEMBER:REMEMBER:REMEMBER: Control risks as you go. DonControl risks as you go. DonControl risks as you go. DonControl risks as you go. DonControl risks as you go. Don’t wait for all risks to be assessed before you start fixing things.’t wait for all risks to be assessed before you start fixing things.’t wait for all risks to be assessed before you start fixing things.’t wait for all risks to be assessed before you start fixing things.’t wait for all risks to be assessed before you start fixing things.
Different Codes of Practice have checklists and other advice about how to assess the risks of
different hazards. For example, the Code of Practice - Manual Handling includes a risk
assessment worksheet. This worksheet sets out all of the factors you need to look at when
assessing the risks of manual handling.
Assessing risks helps you to make sure that you know what the problem is and to address the
most serious problems first. It will help you to deal with the long term problems, as well as the
immediate issues.
11
Case study
Assessing risks
Steelco Pty Ltd produces metal components for the construction industry. The workplace has
many different machines, which are often changed to meet the needs of customers. Each time a
machine is changed, the difference this will make to the risks of the machine is assessed first.
The health and safety representative for the area, the supervisor and at least one of the operators
form a team. This team looks at what effect the proposed change would have on the hazards of
the machine, including how the work will change. They use engineers’ reports, WorkSafe
Victoria’s Plant Hazard Checklist and the Risk Assessment Worksheet from the Code of Practice –
Manual Handing. From this, they decide whether the change would make it more likely that the
machine or the new work process could injure someone.
It is sometimes difficult to make the decision. When this happens, they involve Steelco’s OHS
Manager and sometimes a specialist consultant on plant safety. If the change would increase the
risk, they then work out new control measures and put them in place.
REMEMBER:REMEMBER:REMEMBER:REMEMBER:REMEMBER: Control risks as you go. DonControl risks as you go. DonControl risks as you go. DonControl risks as you go. DonControl risks as you go. Don’t wait for all risks to be assessed before you start fixing things.’t wait for all risks to be assessed before you start fixing things.’t wait for all risks to be assessed before you start fixing things.’t wait for all risks to be assessed before you start fixing things.’t wait for all risks to be assessed before you start fixing things.
Step 6 Control risks
The reason you identify hazards and assess risks is so that risk control can be more effective.
Where you have had an injury, you must control the risk that caused the injury.
• Implement risk controls as soon as possible. While you are waiting for longer term
solutions, put interim controls in place
• Implement any ‘quick win’ controls identified while you assess risks
How do you control risks?
To control risks:
1.1.1.1.1. Eliminate the risk from the workplace.Eliminate the risk from the workplace.Eliminate the risk from the workplace.Eliminate the risk from the workplace.Eliminate the risk from the workplace.
The most effective method for controlling risks is to eliminate the risk altogether. Health and
safety law requires you to try to eliminate risks. The best way to eliminate risks is to make sure
that you don’t purchase hazardous materials, plant or equipment and to redesign your
workplace and work systems to eliminate risks.
2.2.2.2.2. If you cannot eliminate risks, then you must reduce them as far as practicable.If you cannot eliminate risks, then you must reduce them as far as practicable.If you cannot eliminate risks, then you must reduce them as far as practicable.If you cannot eliminate risks, then you must reduce them as far as practicable.If you cannot eliminate risks, then you must reduce them as far as practicable.
PPPPPracticable is a legal term that takes into account:racticable is a legal term that takes into account:racticable is a legal term that takes into account:racticable is a legal term that takes into account:racticable is a legal term that takes into account:
• how severe the risk is;
• what is known about the risk;
• what control measures are available; and
• how much they cost.
The best way is to control a risk at its source by:
• Substituting something with a lower risk (eg making the load lighter and less awkward for a
hazardous manual handling task);
• Isolating the source of the risk (eg enclosing a noisy machine within a soundproof booth); or
• Using an engineering control (eg guarding a power press or using a mechanical device to
handle a heavy or awkward object).
3.3.3.3.3. If it is not possible to control a risk at its source, use methods that act on people by:If it is not possible to control a risk at its source, use methods that act on people by:If it is not possible to control a risk at its source, use methods that act on people by:If it is not possible to control a risk at its source, use methods that act on people by:If it is not possible to control a risk at its source, use methods that act on people by:
• Changing work practices (eg introducing job rotation to vary repetitive work);
• Providing training (eg training people in particular lifting techniques); or
• Providing protective gear (eg respirators).
These methods are not as effective as risk controls which act on the source of the risk. They
should only be used in the short term when it is not practicable to control the risk at its source.
This series of three steps is called the hierarchy of control. You should choose control measures
from the top of the list wherever practicable, and only use methods that act on people as a last
resort.
Health and safety representatives should be involved in deciding on risk control measures.
Their knowledge of the workplace will help develop effective control measures and make sure
that the control measures will work in practice.
12
REMEMBER:REMEMBER:REMEMBER:REMEMBER:REMEMBER: Control risks as you go. DonControl risks as you go. DonControl risks as you go. DonControl risks as you go. DonControl risks as you go. Don’t wait for all risks to be assessed before you start fixing things.’t wait for all risks to be assessed before you start fixing things.’t wait for all risks to be assessed before you start fixing things.’t wait for all risks to be assessed before you start fixing things.’t wait for all risks to be assessed before you start fixing things.
Advice about risk controls
As well as your workforce and health and safety representatives, information about and
suggestions for different ways to control risks are available from:
• Codes of Practice and other WorkSafe Victoria publications;
• the WorkSafe Victoria website (www.workcover.vic.gov.au);
• the Share solutions data base (www.nohsc.gov.au);
• consultants and other specialist advisers; and
• unions and industry associations.
Testing risk controls
For some risk controls, you might need to test the control measures before they are permanently
put into place. For example, if you decide to redesign a work process, this should be tested
before the final arrangements are made. By testing, you will be able to find out if there are any
unexpected problems with the new way of doing things. Testing will help to check that the
solution doesn’t cause any other problems. It will also give the workforce a chance to trial the
new work process without the normal day to day work pressures.
Training
Many of the new risk control measures will involve training. Training is not a suitable control measure on
its own, but training is essential to good risk control. Training gives the workforce the skills and
knowledge they need to work with controls and so that they know about the hazards and risks in the
workplace. Make sure that everyone in the enterprise knows about the Risk Control Plan and has the
skills and knowledge they need to play their part.
Planning actions
When you have looked at risk control, you will probably find that you have different actions to
take. Some of them will be immediate actions; others will take longer to put into place. Your
Risk Control Plan will need to include what you will do:
• Immediately;
• In the short term (within a couple of weeks);
• In the medium term (within a couple of months); and
• In the long term (over the next year or so).
To prioritise your actions, think about:
• How severe is the risk?
• How immediate is the risk?
• Who does it affect?
• How easily could it be controlled?
• What other benefits would there be from controlling the risk?
This plan and the priorities should be agreed with your health and safety representatives or by
your OHS Committee, if you have one. Record your plan using the format set out in Section 3
or design your own format if you prefer.
Different people might carry out the different jobs in the plan. As the employer, however, you are
responsible to make sure that these actions are taken in the agreed timeframe.
13
REMEMBER:REMEMBER:REMEMBER:REMEMBER:REMEMBER: Control risks as you go. DonControl risks as you go. DonControl risks as you go. DonControl risks as you go. DonControl risks as you go. Don’t wait for all risks to be assessed before you start fixing things.’t wait for all risks to be assessed before you start fixing things.’t wait for all risks to be assessed before you start fixing things.’t wait for all risks to be assessed before you start fixing things.’t wait for all risks to be assessed before you start fixing things.
Case study
Controlling risks of farm chemicals
Farmco is a family-run sheep farm. A husband and wife team work full time on the farm. They
employ contract shearers and sometimes casual labourers at busy times of the year.
When they assessed the risks of the farm chemicals they use, they identified that the sheep dips
they were using to control lice were often quite poisonous. They used the control measures
recommended on the label and the MSDS, but these relied on protective gear. As a result, they
assessed that the existing control measures were not adequate. Starting at the top of the
hierarchy of controls, they worked out a more effective combination of controls:
1. Eliminate1. Eliminate1. Eliminate1. Eliminate1. Eliminate
By improving their fencing, they could prevent their sheep having contact with neighbours’ sheep.
This would stop them becoming infested with lice, so that they would not need to dip their sheep
at all. This would eliminate the risk of the toxic chemicals used to dip sheep from their farm. As
well as a health and safety benefit, this has environmental and quality benefits too because their
sheep’s wool would not have chemical residues in it.
2. Control at source2. Control at source2. Control at source2. Control at source2. Control at source
While their fencing was being improved, the farmers used a less toxic sheep dip. This was only
useful as a temporary measure, because they must vary the types of sheep dip they use to prevent
lice developing resistance to sheep dips. They also installed a splashguard at the sheep dip to
reduce the amount of dip that can be splashed onto the ground and on the person dipping the
sheep (an engineering control).
3. Controlling people’s actions3. Controlling people’s actions3. Controlling people’s actions3. Controlling people’s actions3. Controlling people’s actions
Even before the risk assessment, they made sure that there was a break between dipping their
different flocks of sheep so that they did not dip sheep constantly for days on end. Both the
husband and wife had completed the Chemcert training in using farm chemicals safely. Finally,
the protective gear listed on the label is used and maintained properly.
14
REMEMBER:REMEMBER:REMEMBER:REMEMBER:REMEMBER: Control risks as you go. DonControl risks as you go. DonControl risks as you go. DonControl risks as you go. DonControl risks as you go. Don’t wait for all risks to be assessed before you start fixing things.’t wait for all risks to be assessed before you start fixing things.’t wait for all risks to be assessed before you start fixing things.’t wait for all risks to be assessed before you start fixing things.’t wait for all risks to be assessed before you start fixing things.
Step 7 Review progress and maintain the Risk Control Plan
Review progress
Build in review dates to ensure that you keep on track with your plan. If there are delays, find
out why the work is not being done according to schedule. Take action to get the work done in
a reasonable timeframe. If you are not doing the work according to your plan and putting the
risk controls in place, a WorkSafe Victoria inspector may comprehensively inspect the workplace
and compel you to control the risks.
Reviewing the plan
The control measures you put in place should be reviewed after they have been in place for some
time. The control measures might not be as effective as you expected. New, more effective,
control measures might now be possible. In any case, you need to check that the control
measures are working as planned. The OHS Committee, if you have one, should do the reviews.
Health and safety representatives should also be involved.
Set up ongoing processes
Control before the hazard enters the workplaceControl before the hazard enters the workplaceControl before the hazard enters the workplaceControl before the hazard enters the workplaceControl before the hazard enters the workplace
The most effective way to control risks is to make sure they don’t enter the workplace in
the first place. To do this, set up ways to make sure new equipment and materials are
assessed for risks before they are purchased and that you only buy safe equipment and
materials. If you are going to buy, build or modify the workplace, make sure that in the
new workplace risks are controlled effectively. If you design a new work system, make
sure that it does not introduce new risks.
Maintain risk assessment and control processesMaintain risk assessment and control processesMaintain risk assessment and control processesMaintain risk assessment and control processesMaintain risk assessment and control processes
Ensure that as hazards (tasks, work areas, processes) come to your attention, they are placed on
the list in the Risk Control Plan, assessed and risk controls are implemented.
15
Risk Control Plan
Area covered by the Plan:
Prepared by: Employer
Who was consulted in preparing this plan? (work groups, individuals):
Workplan
Action (see section 2 of the guide)
Put effective consultation arrangements in place
• HSRs elected and trained
• OHS Committee established
Identify who is responsible for different jobs in developing the RCP, particularly overall
management and coordination
Set up working arrangements, namely:
• How the plan will be prepared (eg by work area or by hazard)
• Identify priority hazards and priority work areas
• Provide training and other resources
• Communication
Decide a plan of action for risk control that includes timetables for:
• Identifying specific hazards;
• Assessing risks;
• Introducing risk controls as soon as possible.
• Reviewing progress with the Risk Control Plan
Signed by:
Senior responsible manager
Health and safety representative
16
Date prepared:
Health and safety representative
Timeline Responsibility Status
17
Risk Control Actions
Hazards identified (list
where and what they are
exactly)
Risk controls
already in
place
Is there
a risk?
Short-term
actions taken
to control the
risk
No. What and where is it? Yes No
18
Date for
short-term
actions to be
completed
What other control
measures are
needed? (Use the
hierarchy of control
to decide on control
measures)
(see p 12 of the guide)
Date for
longer-term
actions to be
completed
Who is
responsible
for making
sure it is
done?
19
20
Action Table
Hazard
Number
What has to be done to
control the risks? (from
Risk control actions)
Who will
do it?
How will
they do it?
Short term
Reviewed by:
Medium term
Reviewed by:
Long term:
Reviewed by:
21
Progress review date (within two weeks):
Progress review date (within three months):
Progress review date: (within 12 months):
Resources needed
to do it
Who is responsible
for making sure it is
done?
By when? Review
date
How effective is your Risk Control Plan?
Does your Risk Control Plan have the following features? No Yes
Have health and safety representatives been involved in preparing the Risk
Control Plan?
Are the roles and responsibilities for preparing the Risk Control Plan clear?
Are the relevant people meeting their responsibilities?
Has the employer signed off the plan?
Has the employer provided sufficient resources to implement the plan?
Have OHS experts and resources been available when necessary in
preparing the plan?
Have you checked the legal requirements for how to identify, assess and
control risks in your enterprise?
Has everyone in the enterprise been informed about the Risk Control Plan?
Have all of the hazards in the workplace been identified and listed in the
Risk Control Plan?
Are new plant, substances and processes examined to stop new hazards
before they enter the workplace?
Have all of the factors that will affect the risks been considered in assessing
risks?
Have you taken immediate steps to control risks?
Do your control measures focus on controlling hazards at their source?
Do the control measures in the Risk Control Plan reduce risk as far as
practicable?
Do the control measures in the Risk Control Plan meet the standards set by
legal requirements?
Do the control measures in the Risk Control Plan comply with or exceed
recognized standards in your industry?
Does your plan specify short, medium and long term actions?
Have you provided adequate information, instruction and training so that
the Risk Control Plan can be put into practice?
Are the roles and responsibilities for making the Risk Control Plan work
clear and followed?
Are the timeframes in the Risk Control Plan monitored and any problems
sorted out?
Does the Risk Control Plan include a review of the effectiveness of risk
controls?
Have you set up ongoing processes to maintain the plan?
22
Resources
needed to do it
Who is responsible
for making sure it
is done?
By when? Review
date
WorkSafe Victoria Offices
WorkSafe Victoria
WorkSafe Victoria offers a complete range of health and safety services:
• emergency response
• advice, information and education
• inspections
• licensing and certification
• publications.
For further assistance and information, contact any of the WorkSafe Victoria offices listed below.
Publications
Phone 9641 1333
Fax 9641 1330
Website
www.workcover.vic.gov.au
Email
info@workcover.vic.gov.au
WorkCover Advisory Service
24th Floor
222 Exhibition Street
Melbourne Victoria 3000
Phone 9641 1555
Fax 9641 1222
Toll-free 1800 136 089
Head office
Victorian WorkCover Authority
24th Floor
222 Exhibition Street
Melbourne Victoria 3000
GPO Box 4306
Melbourne Victoria 3001
Phone 9641 1555
Fax 9641 1222
Toll-free 1800 136 089
Local offices
Ballarat 5337 1400
Bendigo 5443 8866
Dandenong 8792 9000
Geelong 5223 2300
Melbourne 9628 8115
Mildura 5021 4001
Mulgrave 9565 9444
Preston 9485 4555
Shepparton 5831 8260
Traralgon 5174 8900
Wangaratta 5721 8588
Warrnambool 5562 5600
A Guide to Developing a Risk Control Plan

Mais conteúdo relacionado

Mais procurados

ALONGE JEPHTHAH'S PROJECT
ALONGE JEPHTHAH'S PROJECTALONGE JEPHTHAH'S PROJECT
ALONGE JEPHTHAH'S PROJECTALONGE JEPHTHAH
 
Risk insights Planning and Managing Events
Risk insights Planning and Managing EventsRisk insights Planning and Managing Events
Risk insights Planning and Managing EventsMark Bennett
 
safety and health programs
safety and health programssafety and health programs
safety and health programsSelva Prakash
 
Hazard identification assessment and control techniques
Hazard identification assessment and control techniquesHazard identification assessment and control techniques
Hazard identification assessment and control techniquesDeep parmar
 
Safety Risk Assessment {Slide} PP. 09-19-12 -
Safety Risk Assessment {Slide} PP. 09-19-12 -Safety Risk Assessment {Slide} PP. 09-19-12 -
Safety Risk Assessment {Slide} PP. 09-19-12 -Rodney Detroit Crowell
 
Occupational health & safety by (ISTI)
Occupational health & safety by (ISTI)Occupational health & safety by (ISTI)
Occupational health & safety by (ISTI)SYED HAIDER ABBAS
 
Advanced Safety, Management, Principles and Programs- OSHA and VPP
Advanced Safety, Management, Principles and Programs- OSHA and VPPAdvanced Safety, Management, Principles and Programs- OSHA and VPP
Advanced Safety, Management, Principles and Programs- OSHA and VPPTheChamber
 
Health & safety training
Health & safety trainingHealth & safety training
Health & safety trainingHarvey Allen
 
Safety commitee meeting
Safety commitee meetingSafety commitee meeting
Safety commitee meetingsssaravana
 
Legal appointments and committee meetings
Legal appointments and committee meetingsLegal appointments and committee meetings
Legal appointments and committee meetingsMireGreyling
 
The 5 Levels of Maintenance Scheduling - SMRP 2016 Annual Conference
The 5 Levels of Maintenance Scheduling - SMRP 2016 Annual ConferenceThe 5 Levels of Maintenance Scheduling - SMRP 2016 Annual Conference
The 5 Levels of Maintenance Scheduling - SMRP 2016 Annual ConferenceJames Kovacevic, MMP CMRP CAMA
 
7 Proven Strategies To Turn Your Employees Into Safety Champions
7 Proven Strategies To Turn Your Employees Into Safety Champions7 Proven Strategies To Turn Your Employees Into Safety Champions
7 Proven Strategies To Turn Your Employees Into Safety Championsguest93d043
 
Risk Management Process
Risk Management ProcessRisk Management Process
Risk Management Processno suhaila
 
Presentation risk assessment training
Presentation risk assessment trainingPresentation risk assessment training
Presentation risk assessment trainingBrian Larkin
 
Emergency Preparedness
Emergency PreparednessEmergency Preparedness
Emergency PreparednessRudi Nieuwoudt
 
accidentInvestigationFFM2015
accidentInvestigationFFM2015accidentInvestigationFFM2015
accidentInvestigationFFM2015Teresa Valentin
 
Establishing Effective Safety Committees May 19, 2016
Establishing Effective Safety Committees May 19, 2016Establishing Effective Safety Committees May 19, 2016
Establishing Effective Safety Committees May 19, 2016Allyson Lewis
 

Mais procurados (20)

ALONGE JEPHTHAH'S PROJECT
ALONGE JEPHTHAH'S PROJECTALONGE JEPHTHAH'S PROJECT
ALONGE JEPHTHAH'S PROJECT
 
Risk insights Planning and Managing Events
Risk insights Planning and Managing EventsRisk insights Planning and Managing Events
Risk insights Planning and Managing Events
 
safety and health programs
safety and health programssafety and health programs
safety and health programs
 
Hazard identification assessment and control techniques
Hazard identification assessment and control techniquesHazard identification assessment and control techniques
Hazard identification assessment and control techniques
 
Safety Risk Assessment {Slide} PP. 09-19-12 -
Safety Risk Assessment {Slide} PP. 09-19-12 -Safety Risk Assessment {Slide} PP. 09-19-12 -
Safety Risk Assessment {Slide} PP. 09-19-12 -
 
Role play
Role playRole play
Role play
 
Occupational health & safety by (ISTI)
Occupational health & safety by (ISTI)Occupational health & safety by (ISTI)
Occupational health & safety by (ISTI)
 
Advanced Safety, Management, Principles and Programs- OSHA and VPP
Advanced Safety, Management, Principles and Programs- OSHA and VPPAdvanced Safety, Management, Principles and Programs- OSHA and VPP
Advanced Safety, Management, Principles and Programs- OSHA and VPP
 
Health & safety training
Health & safety trainingHealth & safety training
Health & safety training
 
Safety commitee meeting
Safety commitee meetingSafety commitee meeting
Safety commitee meeting
 
Legal appointments and committee meetings
Legal appointments and committee meetingsLegal appointments and committee meetings
Legal appointments and committee meetings
 
The 5 Levels of Maintenance Scheduling - SMRP 2016 Annual Conference
The 5 Levels of Maintenance Scheduling - SMRP 2016 Annual ConferenceThe 5 Levels of Maintenance Scheduling - SMRP 2016 Annual Conference
The 5 Levels of Maintenance Scheduling - SMRP 2016 Annual Conference
 
7 Proven Strategies To Turn Your Employees Into Safety Champions
7 Proven Strategies To Turn Your Employees Into Safety Champions7 Proven Strategies To Turn Your Employees Into Safety Champions
7 Proven Strategies To Turn Your Employees Into Safety Champions
 
Risk Management Process
Risk Management ProcessRisk Management Process
Risk Management Process
 
Presentation risk assessment training
Presentation risk assessment trainingPresentation risk assessment training
Presentation risk assessment training
 
Safety on the_job
Safety on the_jobSafety on the_job
Safety on the_job
 
Risk analysis
Risk analysisRisk analysis
Risk analysis
 
Emergency Preparedness
Emergency PreparednessEmergency Preparedness
Emergency Preparedness
 
accidentInvestigationFFM2015
accidentInvestigationFFM2015accidentInvestigationFFM2015
accidentInvestigationFFM2015
 
Establishing Effective Safety Committees May 19, 2016
Establishing Effective Safety Committees May 19, 2016Establishing Effective Safety Committees May 19, 2016
Establishing Effective Safety Committees May 19, 2016
 

Destaque

S3 Lec 6 (Air Distribution) Note
S3 Lec 6 (Air Distribution) NoteS3 Lec 6 (Air Distribution) Note
S3 Lec 6 (Air Distribution) Noteno suhaila
 
մովսես խորենացի «պատմություն հայոց»
մովսես խորենացի «պատմություն հայոց»մովսես խորենացի «պատմություն հայոց»
մովսես խորենացի «պատմություն հայոց»David Arakelyan
 
PRESENTATION ON DUCT DESIGN
PRESENTATION ON DUCT DESIGNPRESENTATION ON DUCT DESIGN
PRESENTATION ON DUCT DESIGNRakshit vadi
 
Fia Best Practice Guide to Fire Safety
Fia Best Practice Guide to Fire SafetyFia Best Practice Guide to Fire Safety
Fia Best Practice Guide to Fire Safetyno suhaila
 
Understanding & Managing Organization
Understanding & Managing OrganizationUnderstanding & Managing Organization
Understanding & Managing OrganizationMichael Santiago
 
Shape grammars
Shape grammarsShape grammars
Shape grammarsR. Sosa
 
Guidance on the prevention and control of fire and explosion at mines used fo...
Guidance on the prevention and control of fire and explosion at mines used fo...Guidance on the prevention and control of fire and explosion at mines used fo...
Guidance on the prevention and control of fire and explosion at mines used fo...no suhaila
 
Sustainable Rural Tourism:Mizoram, India
Sustainable Rural Tourism:Mizoram, IndiaSustainable Rural Tourism:Mizoram, India
Sustainable Rural Tourism:Mizoram, IndiaDhiraj Salhotra
 
Boiler Feed Water Control
Boiler Feed Water ControlBoiler Feed Water Control
Boiler Feed Water Controlno suhaila
 
CONTOH IKLAN TENDER TERBUKA MELALUI PRA KELAYAKAN BAGI PROJEK PEMBANGUNAN FIZ...
CONTOH IKLAN TENDER TERBUKA MELALUI PRA KELAYAKAN BAGI PROJEK PEMBANGUNAN FIZ...CONTOH IKLAN TENDER TERBUKA MELALUI PRA KELAYAKAN BAGI PROJEK PEMBANGUNAN FIZ...
CONTOH IKLAN TENDER TERBUKA MELALUI PRA KELAYAKAN BAGI PROJEK PEMBANGUNAN FIZ...no suhaila
 
S3 SEWAGE STORAGE, TREATMENT AND DISPOSAL Assignment
S3 SEWAGE STORAGE, TREATMENT AND DISPOSAL AssignmentS3 SEWAGE STORAGE, TREATMENT AND DISPOSAL Assignment
S3 SEWAGE STORAGE, TREATMENT AND DISPOSAL Assignmentno suhaila
 

Destaque (20)

S3 Lec 6 (Air Distribution) Note
S3 Lec 6 (Air Distribution) NoteS3 Lec 6 (Air Distribution) Note
S3 Lec 6 (Air Distribution) Note
 
մովսես խորենացի «պատմություն հայոց»
մովսես խորենացի «պատմություն հայոց»մովսես խորենացի «պատմություն հայոց»
մովսես խորենացի «պատմություն հայոց»
 
Hvac noise control
Hvac noise controlHvac noise control
Hvac noise control
 
Hvac Basics
Hvac Basics Hvac Basics
Hvac Basics
 
PRESENTATION ON DUCT DESIGN
PRESENTATION ON DUCT DESIGNPRESENTATION ON DUCT DESIGN
PRESENTATION ON DUCT DESIGN
 
Post Modernism
Post ModernismPost Modernism
Post Modernism
 
Packaging talks
Packaging talksPackaging talks
Packaging talks
 
Fia Best Practice Guide to Fire Safety
Fia Best Practice Guide to Fire SafetyFia Best Practice Guide to Fire Safety
Fia Best Practice Guide to Fire Safety
 
Understanding & Managing Organization
Understanding & Managing OrganizationUnderstanding & Managing Organization
Understanding & Managing Organization
 
Dieter rams
Dieter ramsDieter rams
Dieter rams
 
Art part 1
Art part 1Art part 1
Art part 1
 
Paleolithic era
Paleolithic eraPaleolithic era
Paleolithic era
 
Neolithic era
Neolithic eraNeolithic era
Neolithic era
 
Shape grammars
Shape grammarsShape grammars
Shape grammars
 
Guidance on the prevention and control of fire and explosion at mines used fo...
Guidance on the prevention and control of fire and explosion at mines used fo...Guidance on the prevention and control of fire and explosion at mines used fo...
Guidance on the prevention and control of fire and explosion at mines used fo...
 
Sustainable Rural Tourism:Mizoram, India
Sustainable Rural Tourism:Mizoram, IndiaSustainable Rural Tourism:Mizoram, India
Sustainable Rural Tourism:Mizoram, India
 
Boiler Feed Water Control
Boiler Feed Water ControlBoiler Feed Water Control
Boiler Feed Water Control
 
CONTOH IKLAN TENDER TERBUKA MELALUI PRA KELAYAKAN BAGI PROJEK PEMBANGUNAN FIZ...
CONTOH IKLAN TENDER TERBUKA MELALUI PRA KELAYAKAN BAGI PROJEK PEMBANGUNAN FIZ...CONTOH IKLAN TENDER TERBUKA MELALUI PRA KELAYAKAN BAGI PROJEK PEMBANGUNAN FIZ...
CONTOH IKLAN TENDER TERBUKA MELALUI PRA KELAYAKAN BAGI PROJEK PEMBANGUNAN FIZ...
 
Leadership
Leadership Leadership
Leadership
 
S3 SEWAGE STORAGE, TREATMENT AND DISPOSAL Assignment
S3 SEWAGE STORAGE, TREATMENT AND DISPOSAL AssignmentS3 SEWAGE STORAGE, TREATMENT AND DISPOSAL Assignment
S3 SEWAGE STORAGE, TREATMENT AND DISPOSAL Assignment
 

Semelhante a A Guide to Developing a Risk Control Plan

Safety Inspections and Sample Safety Inspection.Health and safety training D...
Safety Inspections and Sample Safety Inspection.Health  and safety training D...Safety Inspections and Sample Safety Inspection.Health  and safety training D...
Safety Inspections and Sample Safety Inspection.Health and safety training D...Salman Jailani
 
Identifying risks in the workplace
Identifying risks in the workplaceIdentifying risks in the workplace
Identifying risks in the workplaceMichelle Lubbe
 
2-iosh_powerpoint-ra-back-to-basics.pptx
2-iosh_powerpoint-ra-back-to-basics.pptx2-iosh_powerpoint-ra-back-to-basics.pptx
2-iosh_powerpoint-ra-back-to-basics.pptxwaleed50405
 
MANAGING HEALTH AND SAFETY.docx
MANAGING HEALTH AND SAFETY.docxMANAGING HEALTH AND SAFETY.docx
MANAGING HEALTH AND SAFETY.docxBosiboriOnwonga
 
Health and safety Inspections
Health and safety Inspections Health and safety Inspections
Health and safety Inspections MireGreyling
 
Creating_a_safety_program-1.pptx
Creating_a_safety_program-1.pptxCreating_a_safety_program-1.pptx
Creating_a_safety_program-1.pptxAthanRoa2
 
Workers Compensation Insurance in Western Australia
Workers Compensation Insurance in Western AustraliaWorkers Compensation Insurance in Western Australia
Workers Compensation Insurance in Western AustraliaStatewide Insurance Brokers
 
Sport Management - Session 12 - Considering Health and Safety Aspects
Sport Management - Session 12 - Considering Health and Safety AspectsSport Management - Session 12 - Considering Health and Safety Aspects
Sport Management - Session 12 - Considering Health and Safety Aspectsmjb87
 
Accident prev. prog pwrpnt
Accident prev. prog pwrpntAccident prev. prog pwrpnt
Accident prev. prog pwrpntsaltersystems
 
Manual handling risk_guide
Manual handling risk_guideManual handling risk_guide
Manual handling risk_guideperfecthire
 
Health and Safety Risk Assessments
Health and Safety Risk AssessmentsHealth and Safety Risk Assessments
Health and Safety Risk AssessmentsElsie Lessing
 
Identify and asses am
Identify and asses amIdentify and asses am
Identify and asses amSole Michael
 
Indg163five steps to risk assessment
Indg163five steps to risk assessmentIndg163five steps to risk assessment
Indg163five steps to risk assessmentwirethehouse
 
Five steps to risk assessment
Five steps to risk assessmentFive steps to risk assessment
Five steps to risk assessmentLodi Mulyadiski
 
An assignment in risk management
An assignment in risk managementAn assignment in risk management
An assignment in risk managementWritingHubUK
 
RISK MANAGEMENT.pptx
RISK MANAGEMENT.pptxRISK MANAGEMENT.pptx
RISK MANAGEMENT.pptxssuser107f14
 

Semelhante a A Guide to Developing a Risk Control Plan (20)

Safety Inspections and Sample Safety Inspection.Health and safety training D...
Safety Inspections and Sample Safety Inspection.Health  and safety training D...Safety Inspections and Sample Safety Inspection.Health  and safety training D...
Safety Inspections and Sample Safety Inspection.Health and safety training D...
 
Identifying risks in the workplace
Identifying risks in the workplaceIdentifying risks in the workplace
Identifying risks in the workplace
 
2-iosh_powerpoint-ra-back-to-basics.pptx
2-iosh_powerpoint-ra-back-to-basics.pptx2-iosh_powerpoint-ra-back-to-basics.pptx
2-iosh_powerpoint-ra-back-to-basics.pptx
 
MANAGING HEALTH AND SAFETY.docx
MANAGING HEALTH AND SAFETY.docxMANAGING HEALTH AND SAFETY.docx
MANAGING HEALTH AND SAFETY.docx
 
behavior based safety
behavior based safetybehavior based safety
behavior based safety
 
Health and safety Inspections
Health and safety Inspections Health and safety Inspections
Health and safety Inspections
 
Creating_a_safety_program-1.pptx
Creating_a_safety_program-1.pptxCreating_a_safety_program-1.pptx
Creating_a_safety_program-1.pptx
 
4755
47554755
4755
 
Workers Compensation Insurance in Western Australia
Workers Compensation Insurance in Western AustraliaWorkers Compensation Insurance in Western Australia
Workers Compensation Insurance in Western Australia
 
Sport Management - Session 12 - Considering Health and Safety Aspects
Sport Management - Session 12 - Considering Health and Safety AspectsSport Management - Session 12 - Considering Health and Safety Aspects
Sport Management - Session 12 - Considering Health and Safety Aspects
 
Accident prev. prog pwrpnt
Accident prev. prog pwrpntAccident prev. prog pwrpnt
Accident prev. prog pwrpnt
 
Manual handling risk_guide
Manual handling risk_guideManual handling risk_guide
Manual handling risk_guide
 
Health and Safety Policy
Health and Safety PolicyHealth and Safety Policy
Health and Safety Policy
 
SSRS Guidance final 19 Nov 2015
SSRS Guidance final 19 Nov 2015SSRS Guidance final 19 Nov 2015
SSRS Guidance final 19 Nov 2015
 
Health and Safety Risk Assessments
Health and Safety Risk AssessmentsHealth and Safety Risk Assessments
Health and Safety Risk Assessments
 
Identify and asses am
Identify and asses amIdentify and asses am
Identify and asses am
 
Indg163five steps to risk assessment
Indg163five steps to risk assessmentIndg163five steps to risk assessment
Indg163five steps to risk assessment
 
Five steps to risk assessment
Five steps to risk assessmentFive steps to risk assessment
Five steps to risk assessment
 
An assignment in risk management
An assignment in risk managementAn assignment in risk management
An assignment in risk management
 
RISK MANAGEMENT.pptx
RISK MANAGEMENT.pptxRISK MANAGEMENT.pptx
RISK MANAGEMENT.pptx
 

Mais de no suhaila

INTERIOR LIGHTING DESIGN A STUDENT'S GUIDE
INTERIOR LIGHTING DESIGN A STUDENT'S GUIDEINTERIOR LIGHTING DESIGN A STUDENT'S GUIDE
INTERIOR LIGHTING DESIGN A STUDENT'S GUIDEno suhaila
 
Interior Lighting Guide - Interior Lighting Bringing Rooms To Life
Interior Lighting Guide - Interior Lighting Bringing Rooms To LifeInterior Lighting Guide - Interior Lighting Bringing Rooms To Life
Interior Lighting Guide - Interior Lighting Bringing Rooms To Lifeno suhaila
 
Introduction to Boiler Control Systems
Introduction to Boiler Control SystemsIntroduction to Boiler Control Systems
Introduction to Boiler Control Systemsno suhaila
 
INSTRUMENTATION AND PROCESS CONTROL - BOILER CONTROL
INSTRUMENTATION AND PROCESS CONTROL - BOILER CONTROLINSTRUMENTATION AND PROCESS CONTROL - BOILER CONTROL
INSTRUMENTATION AND PROCESS CONTROL - BOILER CONTROLno suhaila
 
Led Lighting (CIBSE Code for Interior Lighting, 1994)
Led Lighting (CIBSE Code for Interior Lighting, 1994)Led Lighting (CIBSE Code for Interior Lighting, 1994)
Led Lighting (CIBSE Code for Interior Lighting, 1994)no suhaila
 
Controling osh hazards and risks
Controling osh hazards and risksControling osh hazards and risks
Controling osh hazards and risksno suhaila
 
S3 Supply Devices and Room Air Distribution
S3 Supply Devices and Room Air DistributionS3 Supply Devices and Room Air Distribution
S3 Supply Devices and Room Air Distributionno suhaila
 
S3 Bab 2 Manusia dan Masyrakat
S3 Bab 2 Manusia dan MasyrakatS3 Bab 2 Manusia dan Masyrakat
S3 Bab 2 Manusia dan Masyrakatno suhaila
 
S3 Tamadun islam zaman nabi muhammad s.a.w (zaman makkiyah n madaniah) (1)
S3 Tamadun islam zaman nabi muhammad s.a.w (zaman makkiyah n madaniah) (1)S3 Tamadun islam zaman nabi muhammad s.a.w (zaman makkiyah n madaniah) (1)
S3 Tamadun islam zaman nabi muhammad s.a.w (zaman makkiyah n madaniah) (1)no suhaila
 
S3 PEMBENTANGAN PERKEMBANGAN TAMADUN ISLAM ERA SAHABAT
S3 PEMBENTANGAN PERKEMBANGAN TAMADUN ISLAM ERA SAHABATS3 PEMBENTANGAN PERKEMBANGAN TAMADUN ISLAM ERA SAHABAT
S3 PEMBENTANGAN PERKEMBANGAN TAMADUN ISLAM ERA SAHABATno suhaila
 
S3 Minor Losses Assignment
S3 Minor Losses AssignmentS3 Minor Losses Assignment
S3 Minor Losses Assignmentno suhaila
 
S3 Reynolds Number Presentation
S3 Reynolds Number PresentationS3 Reynolds Number Presentation
S3 Reynolds Number Presentationno suhaila
 
S3 Chapter 1 Introduction of Fluid
S3 Chapter 1 Introduction of FluidS3 Chapter 1 Introduction of Fluid
S3 Chapter 1 Introduction of Fluidno suhaila
 
S3 Minor Losses Presentation
S3 Minor Losses PresentationS3 Minor Losses Presentation
S3 Minor Losses Presentationno suhaila
 
S3 Chapter 2 Fluid Pressure
S3 Chapter 2 Fluid PressureS3 Chapter 2 Fluid Pressure
S3 Chapter 2 Fluid Pressureno suhaila
 
S3 Supply Air Duct System Assignment
S3 Supply Air Duct System AssignmentS3 Supply Air Duct System Assignment
S3 Supply Air Duct System Assignmentno suhaila
 
S3 Duct System Design Consideration
S3 Duct System Design ConsiderationS3 Duct System Design Consideration
S3 Duct System Design Considerationno suhaila
 
S3 Lec 2 (Condenser) Note
S3 Lec 2 (Condenser) NoteS3 Lec 2 (Condenser) Note
S3 Lec 2 (Condenser) Noteno suhaila
 
S3 Flow Control Note
S3 Flow Control NoteS3 Flow Control Note
S3 Flow Control Noteno suhaila
 

Mais de no suhaila (20)

INTERIOR LIGHTING DESIGN A STUDENT'S GUIDE
INTERIOR LIGHTING DESIGN A STUDENT'S GUIDEINTERIOR LIGHTING DESIGN A STUDENT'S GUIDE
INTERIOR LIGHTING DESIGN A STUDENT'S GUIDE
 
Interior Lighting Guide - Interior Lighting Bringing Rooms To Life
Interior Lighting Guide - Interior Lighting Bringing Rooms To LifeInterior Lighting Guide - Interior Lighting Bringing Rooms To Life
Interior Lighting Guide - Interior Lighting Bringing Rooms To Life
 
Introduction to Boiler Control Systems
Introduction to Boiler Control SystemsIntroduction to Boiler Control Systems
Introduction to Boiler Control Systems
 
INSTRUMENTATION AND PROCESS CONTROL - BOILER CONTROL
INSTRUMENTATION AND PROCESS CONTROL - BOILER CONTROLINSTRUMENTATION AND PROCESS CONTROL - BOILER CONTROL
INSTRUMENTATION AND PROCESS CONTROL - BOILER CONTROL
 
Led Lighting (CIBSE Code for Interior Lighting, 1994)
Led Lighting (CIBSE Code for Interior Lighting, 1994)Led Lighting (CIBSE Code for Interior Lighting, 1994)
Led Lighting (CIBSE Code for Interior Lighting, 1994)
 
Controling osh hazards and risks
Controling osh hazards and risksControling osh hazards and risks
Controling osh hazards and risks
 
S3 Supply Devices and Room Air Distribution
S3 Supply Devices and Room Air DistributionS3 Supply Devices and Room Air Distribution
S3 Supply Devices and Room Air Distribution
 
S3 Embryo
S3 EmbryoS3 Embryo
S3 Embryo
 
S3 Bab 2 Manusia dan Masyrakat
S3 Bab 2 Manusia dan MasyrakatS3 Bab 2 Manusia dan Masyrakat
S3 Bab 2 Manusia dan Masyrakat
 
S3 Tamadun islam zaman nabi muhammad s.a.w (zaman makkiyah n madaniah) (1)
S3 Tamadun islam zaman nabi muhammad s.a.w (zaman makkiyah n madaniah) (1)S3 Tamadun islam zaman nabi muhammad s.a.w (zaman makkiyah n madaniah) (1)
S3 Tamadun islam zaman nabi muhammad s.a.w (zaman makkiyah n madaniah) (1)
 
S3 PEMBENTANGAN PERKEMBANGAN TAMADUN ISLAM ERA SAHABAT
S3 PEMBENTANGAN PERKEMBANGAN TAMADUN ISLAM ERA SAHABATS3 PEMBENTANGAN PERKEMBANGAN TAMADUN ISLAM ERA SAHABAT
S3 PEMBENTANGAN PERKEMBANGAN TAMADUN ISLAM ERA SAHABAT
 
S3 Minor Losses Assignment
S3 Minor Losses AssignmentS3 Minor Losses Assignment
S3 Minor Losses Assignment
 
S3 Reynolds Number Presentation
S3 Reynolds Number PresentationS3 Reynolds Number Presentation
S3 Reynolds Number Presentation
 
S3 Chapter 1 Introduction of Fluid
S3 Chapter 1 Introduction of FluidS3 Chapter 1 Introduction of Fluid
S3 Chapter 1 Introduction of Fluid
 
S3 Minor Losses Presentation
S3 Minor Losses PresentationS3 Minor Losses Presentation
S3 Minor Losses Presentation
 
S3 Chapter 2 Fluid Pressure
S3 Chapter 2 Fluid PressureS3 Chapter 2 Fluid Pressure
S3 Chapter 2 Fluid Pressure
 
S3 Supply Air Duct System Assignment
S3 Supply Air Duct System AssignmentS3 Supply Air Duct System Assignment
S3 Supply Air Duct System Assignment
 
S3 Duct System Design Consideration
S3 Duct System Design ConsiderationS3 Duct System Design Consideration
S3 Duct System Design Consideration
 
S3 Lec 2 (Condenser) Note
S3 Lec 2 (Condenser) NoteS3 Lec 2 (Condenser) Note
S3 Lec 2 (Condenser) Note
 
S3 Flow Control Note
S3 Flow Control NoteS3 Flow Control Note
S3 Flow Control Note
 

Último

Q4-W6-Restating Informational Text Grade 3
Q4-W6-Restating Informational Text Grade 3Q4-W6-Restating Informational Text Grade 3
Q4-W6-Restating Informational Text Grade 3JemimahLaneBuaron
 
Arihant handbook biology for class 11 .pdf
Arihant handbook biology for class 11 .pdfArihant handbook biology for class 11 .pdf
Arihant handbook biology for class 11 .pdfchloefrazer622
 
Kisan Call Centre - To harness potential of ICT in Agriculture by answer farm...
Kisan Call Centre - To harness potential of ICT in Agriculture by answer farm...Kisan Call Centre - To harness potential of ICT in Agriculture by answer farm...
Kisan Call Centre - To harness potential of ICT in Agriculture by answer farm...Krashi Coaching
 
Introduction to ArtificiaI Intelligence in Higher Education
Introduction to ArtificiaI Intelligence in Higher EducationIntroduction to ArtificiaI Intelligence in Higher Education
Introduction to ArtificiaI Intelligence in Higher Educationpboyjonauth
 
The basics of sentences session 2pptx copy.pptx
The basics of sentences session 2pptx copy.pptxThe basics of sentences session 2pptx copy.pptx
The basics of sentences session 2pptx copy.pptxheathfieldcps1
 
POINT- BIOCHEMISTRY SEM 2 ENZYMES UNIT 5.pptx
POINT- BIOCHEMISTRY SEM 2 ENZYMES UNIT 5.pptxPOINT- BIOCHEMISTRY SEM 2 ENZYMES UNIT 5.pptx
POINT- BIOCHEMISTRY SEM 2 ENZYMES UNIT 5.pptxSayali Powar
 
Hybridoma Technology ( Production , Purification , and Application )
Hybridoma Technology  ( Production , Purification , and Application  ) Hybridoma Technology  ( Production , Purification , and Application  )
Hybridoma Technology ( Production , Purification , and Application ) Sakshi Ghasle
 
Activity 01 - Artificial Culture (1).pdf
Activity 01 - Artificial Culture (1).pdfActivity 01 - Artificial Culture (1).pdf
Activity 01 - Artificial Culture (1).pdfciinovamais
 
Separation of Lanthanides/ Lanthanides and Actinides
Separation of Lanthanides/ Lanthanides and ActinidesSeparation of Lanthanides/ Lanthanides and Actinides
Separation of Lanthanides/ Lanthanides and ActinidesFatimaKhan178732
 
Sanyam Choudhary Chemistry practical.pdf
Sanyam Choudhary Chemistry practical.pdfSanyam Choudhary Chemistry practical.pdf
Sanyam Choudhary Chemistry practical.pdfsanyamsingh5019
 
Call Girls in Dwarka Mor Delhi Contact Us 9654467111
Call Girls in Dwarka Mor Delhi Contact Us 9654467111Call Girls in Dwarka Mor Delhi Contact Us 9654467111
Call Girls in Dwarka Mor Delhi Contact Us 9654467111Sapana Sha
 
mini mental status format.docx
mini    mental       status     format.docxmini    mental       status     format.docx
mini mental status format.docxPoojaSen20
 
Organic Name Reactions for the students and aspirants of Chemistry12th.pptx
Organic Name Reactions  for the students and aspirants of Chemistry12th.pptxOrganic Name Reactions  for the students and aspirants of Chemistry12th.pptx
Organic Name Reactions for the students and aspirants of Chemistry12th.pptxVS Mahajan Coaching Centre
 
18-04-UA_REPORT_MEDIALITERAСY_INDEX-DM_23-1-final-eng.pdf
18-04-UA_REPORT_MEDIALITERAСY_INDEX-DM_23-1-final-eng.pdf18-04-UA_REPORT_MEDIALITERAСY_INDEX-DM_23-1-final-eng.pdf
18-04-UA_REPORT_MEDIALITERAСY_INDEX-DM_23-1-final-eng.pdfssuser54595a
 
URLs and Routing in the Odoo 17 Website App
URLs and Routing in the Odoo 17 Website AppURLs and Routing in the Odoo 17 Website App
URLs and Routing in the Odoo 17 Website AppCeline George
 
Interactive Powerpoint_How to Master effective communication
Interactive Powerpoint_How to Master effective communicationInteractive Powerpoint_How to Master effective communication
Interactive Powerpoint_How to Master effective communicationnomboosow
 
Mastering the Unannounced Regulatory Inspection
Mastering the Unannounced Regulatory InspectionMastering the Unannounced Regulatory Inspection
Mastering the Unannounced Regulatory InspectionSafetyChain Software
 

Último (20)

TataKelola dan KamSiber Kecerdasan Buatan v022.pdf
TataKelola dan KamSiber Kecerdasan Buatan v022.pdfTataKelola dan KamSiber Kecerdasan Buatan v022.pdf
TataKelola dan KamSiber Kecerdasan Buatan v022.pdf
 
Q4-W6-Restating Informational Text Grade 3
Q4-W6-Restating Informational Text Grade 3Q4-W6-Restating Informational Text Grade 3
Q4-W6-Restating Informational Text Grade 3
 
Arihant handbook biology for class 11 .pdf
Arihant handbook biology for class 11 .pdfArihant handbook biology for class 11 .pdf
Arihant handbook biology for class 11 .pdf
 
Kisan Call Centre - To harness potential of ICT in Agriculture by answer farm...
Kisan Call Centre - To harness potential of ICT in Agriculture by answer farm...Kisan Call Centre - To harness potential of ICT in Agriculture by answer farm...
Kisan Call Centre - To harness potential of ICT in Agriculture by answer farm...
 
Introduction to ArtificiaI Intelligence in Higher Education
Introduction to ArtificiaI Intelligence in Higher EducationIntroduction to ArtificiaI Intelligence in Higher Education
Introduction to ArtificiaI Intelligence in Higher Education
 
Staff of Color (SOC) Retention Efforts DDSD
Staff of Color (SOC) Retention Efforts DDSDStaff of Color (SOC) Retention Efforts DDSD
Staff of Color (SOC) Retention Efforts DDSD
 
The basics of sentences session 2pptx copy.pptx
The basics of sentences session 2pptx copy.pptxThe basics of sentences session 2pptx copy.pptx
The basics of sentences session 2pptx copy.pptx
 
POINT- BIOCHEMISTRY SEM 2 ENZYMES UNIT 5.pptx
POINT- BIOCHEMISTRY SEM 2 ENZYMES UNIT 5.pptxPOINT- BIOCHEMISTRY SEM 2 ENZYMES UNIT 5.pptx
POINT- BIOCHEMISTRY SEM 2 ENZYMES UNIT 5.pptx
 
Hybridoma Technology ( Production , Purification , and Application )
Hybridoma Technology  ( Production , Purification , and Application  ) Hybridoma Technology  ( Production , Purification , and Application  )
Hybridoma Technology ( Production , Purification , and Application )
 
Activity 01 - Artificial Culture (1).pdf
Activity 01 - Artificial Culture (1).pdfActivity 01 - Artificial Culture (1).pdf
Activity 01 - Artificial Culture (1).pdf
 
Separation of Lanthanides/ Lanthanides and Actinides
Separation of Lanthanides/ Lanthanides and ActinidesSeparation of Lanthanides/ Lanthanides and Actinides
Separation of Lanthanides/ Lanthanides and Actinides
 
Sanyam Choudhary Chemistry practical.pdf
Sanyam Choudhary Chemistry practical.pdfSanyam Choudhary Chemistry practical.pdf
Sanyam Choudhary Chemistry practical.pdf
 
Call Girls in Dwarka Mor Delhi Contact Us 9654467111
Call Girls in Dwarka Mor Delhi Contact Us 9654467111Call Girls in Dwarka Mor Delhi Contact Us 9654467111
Call Girls in Dwarka Mor Delhi Contact Us 9654467111
 
mini mental status format.docx
mini    mental       status     format.docxmini    mental       status     format.docx
mini mental status format.docx
 
Organic Name Reactions for the students and aspirants of Chemistry12th.pptx
Organic Name Reactions  for the students and aspirants of Chemistry12th.pptxOrganic Name Reactions  for the students and aspirants of Chemistry12th.pptx
Organic Name Reactions for the students and aspirants of Chemistry12th.pptx
 
18-04-UA_REPORT_MEDIALITERAСY_INDEX-DM_23-1-final-eng.pdf
18-04-UA_REPORT_MEDIALITERAСY_INDEX-DM_23-1-final-eng.pdf18-04-UA_REPORT_MEDIALITERAСY_INDEX-DM_23-1-final-eng.pdf
18-04-UA_REPORT_MEDIALITERAСY_INDEX-DM_23-1-final-eng.pdf
 
URLs and Routing in the Odoo 17 Website App
URLs and Routing in the Odoo 17 Website AppURLs and Routing in the Odoo 17 Website App
URLs and Routing in the Odoo 17 Website App
 
Código Creativo y Arte de Software | Unidad 1
Código Creativo y Arte de Software | Unidad 1Código Creativo y Arte de Software | Unidad 1
Código Creativo y Arte de Software | Unidad 1
 
Interactive Powerpoint_How to Master effective communication
Interactive Powerpoint_How to Master effective communicationInteractive Powerpoint_How to Master effective communication
Interactive Powerpoint_How to Master effective communication
 
Mastering the Unannounced Regulatory Inspection
Mastering the Unannounced Regulatory InspectionMastering the Unannounced Regulatory Inspection
Mastering the Unannounced Regulatory Inspection
 

A Guide to Developing a Risk Control Plan

  • 1. A guide to Risk Control Plans A guide to Risk Control Plans
  • 2. Published by the Victorian WorkCover Authority September 2001 This document should be read in conjunction with OHS Regulations and Codes of Practice. Codes can be obtained from WorkSafe Victoria offices, refer to the back of this document, and regulations can be obtained by visiting www.dms.dpc.vic.gov.au Acknowledgments WorkSafe Victoria acknowledges the contribution of Andrea Shaw, Shaw Idea Pty Ltd, who advised on the content of this publication for the Victorian WorkCover Authority. Publications and Forms Telephone: 9641 1333 Email: www.publications@workcover.vic.gov.au Website: www.workcover.vic.gov.au Terms of Reference The business of the Victorian WorkCover Authority encompasses workplace health and safety, under the brand WorkSafe Victoria, and workers’ compensation and rehabilitation referred to as WorkCover.
  • 3. Contents Introduction 1 How well do you control risks now? 1 Who is this guide for? 1 What is a Risk Control Plan? 1 The role of the inspector 2 How to use the guide 2 How do you prepare a Risk Control Plan? 3 Step by step 3 Step 1 Establish effective consultation 4 Step 2 Allocate responsibilities 4 Step 3 Decide on working arrangements 5 Case study 7 Step 4 Identify hazards 8 Case study 9 Step 5 Assess risks 10 Case study 11 Step 6 Control risks 12 Case study 14 Step 7 Review progress and maintain the Risk Control Plan 15 Risk Control Plan 16 Risk Control Actions 18 Action Table 20 How effective is your Risk Control Plan? 22
  • 4.
  • 5. REMEMBER:REMEMBER:REMEMBER:REMEMBER:REMEMBER: Control risks as you go. DonControl risks as you go. DonControl risks as you go. DonControl risks as you go. DonControl risks as you go. Don’t wait for all risks to be assessed before you start fixing things.’t wait for all risks to be assessed before you start fixing things.’t wait for all risks to be assessed before you start fixing things.’t wait for all risks to be assessed before you start fixing things.’t wait for all risks to be assessed before you start fixing things. Introduction How well do you control risks now? • Do you know how people could be hurt in your workplace? • Do you know if these problems are under control? • Do you know if you are meeting your OHS responsibilities? • Do you involve everybody who works for you in making the workplace safer? This guide is about how to control the risks to health and safety in your enterprise. It will help you to manage occupational health and safety (OHS) and your business more effectively. Who is this guide for? This guide has been written for employers to help them prepare an effective Risk Control Plan. It has been written for senior managers who have the legal responsibility to control workplace risk. You should drive the plan and sign it off. You should encourage and support the involvement of others in the workplace in preparing the Risk Control Plan. The guide also provides a resource for all those involved in preparing and implementing a Risk Control Plan. In addition to senior managers, this includes other managers and supervisors. The guide is written also for health and safety representatives who have a key role in representing employees in relation to risk control, and for health and safety committee members. What is a Risk Control Plan? • A Risk Control Plan is a plan that sets out how ALL of the risks in the workplace will be controlled. • A Risk Control Plan will help you meet your legal obligations to identify hazards, assess risks and control risks. There are regulations for some specific hazards which require that these hazards are identified, the risks assessed and controlled. These regulations are: • Manual Handling • Asbestos • Plant • Hazardous Substances • Noise • Confined Spaces • Lead • Dangerous Goods (Storage and Handling) Codes of Practice give practical guidance on how to identify, assess and control different hazards and risks. 1
  • 6. REMEMBER:REMEMBER:REMEMBER:REMEMBER:REMEMBER: Control risks as you go. DonControl risks as you go. DonControl risks as you go. DonControl risks as you go. DonControl risks as you go. Don’t wait for all risks to be assessed before you start fixing things.’t wait for all risks to be assessed before you start fixing things.’t wait for all risks to be assessed before you start fixing things.’t wait for all risks to be assessed before you start fixing things.’t wait for all risks to be assessed before you start fixing things. The role of the inspector WorkSafe Victoria inspectors enforce health and safety law. To do this, inspectors use tools such as prohibition notices, improvement notices and initiate prosecutions where appropriate. Inspectors can also provide advice on how to introduce planned and effective action to improve workplace health and safety. This is where the Risk Control Plan fits in. • When inspectors detect breaches of legislation, they will issue improvement notices. If there are immediate risks to health and safety, they will issue prohibition notices. • If there is no planned program to identify all hazards and to assess and control all risks, an inspector may recommend that you prepare a Risk Control Plan. This should set out the employer’s approach and timeframes for achieving effective hazard management. It is your opportunity to take the initiative and show how you will deal with risks in the workplace. • An inspector will assess the adequacy and timeliness of the Risk Control Plan. If you are not implementing the Risk Control Plan according to the agreed timeframe, inspectors may comprehensively inspect the workplace and compel you to take action to control health and safety risks. • The inspector will also follow up on the action you have taken in response to any notices issued on a previous visit. If you have not complied with a notice or direction, prosecution will be initiated. How to use the guide • Apply the advice in Section 2 of the guide to prepare a Risk Control Plan. • Use the template in Section 3 as a format for your Risk Control Plan. You can design your own format if you prefer. • Follow the advice in Section 4 to maintain your Risk Control Plan. • Use the checklist at the end of this guide to assess your Risk Control Plan – have you covered all of the essential elements? What else should you cover? Have you come up with good control measures? 2
  • 7. REMEMBER:REMEMBER:REMEMBER:REMEMBER:REMEMBER: Control risks as you go. DonControl risks as you go. DonControl risks as you go. DonControl risks as you go. DonControl risks as you go. Don’t wait for all risks to be assessed before you start fixing things.’t wait for all risks to be assessed before you start fixing things.’t wait for all risks to be assessed before you start fixing things.’t wait for all risks to be assessed before you start fixing things.’t wait for all risks to be assessed before you start fixing things. How do you prepare a Risk Control Plan? Step by step Use the process in the following flow chart to help you prepare the Risk Control Plan. Health and safety representatives (HSRs) should be involved in deciding how you will carry out each step. This could be done with your OHS Committee if you have one. Make sure that the people involved in all stages of the Risk Control Plan have the skills to do the work. There may be a need for approved HSR training or manager/supervisor training or hazard specific training. - Consult workers through HSRs - If necessary, HSRs should be elected and an OHS committee set up - Identify who will be responsible for management and coordination - Involve HSRs - Plan how the work will be done and how long each step will take - Document this in a workplan (Section 3 provides an example of a format you could use) - Make sure resources are available - Write down the findings in the Risk Control Plan (Section 3 provides an example of a format you could use) - Decide on risk controls and record them in your Risk Control Plan (Section 3 provides an example of a format you could use) - Set out when they should be in place - Check that each risk control is being put in place according to the agreed timetable - If there are delays, work out why and do something about it - Set up ongoing processes to maintain the plan - Assess risks so that you can make sure you control them effectively. ! ! ! ! ! ! Step 5 Assess risks Step 1 Establish effective consultation Step 2 Allocate responsibilities Step 3 Decide on working arrangements Step 4 Identify hazards Step 6 Control risks Step 7 Review progress and maintain Risk Control Plan 3
  • 8. REMEMBER:REMEMBER:REMEMBER:REMEMBER:REMEMBER: Control risks as you go. DonControl risks as you go. DonControl risks as you go. DonControl risks as you go. DonControl risks as you go. Don’t wait for all risks to be assessed before you start fixing things.’t wait for all risks to be assessed before you start fixing things.’t wait for all risks to be assessed before you start fixing things.’t wait for all risks to be assessed before you start fixing things.’t wait for all risks to be assessed before you start fixing things. Step 1 Establish effective consultation You have a legal obligation to consult with health and safety representatives. If there are no health and safety representatives at your workplace, use Getting Started with Workplace Health and Safety: An Introduction to Workplace Consultation to help you establish effective consultation arrangements. Health and safety representatives should be involved in preparing and implementing a Risk Control Plan: • They will be able to represent the workforce so that the workforce can contribute. • Their knowledge of the workplace is necessary so that you can identify all hazards and assess risks properly, eg shiftwork, manual handling, chemicals, traffic. • They will have useful ideas about workable and effective control measures. • The best ideas about how to control risks will probably come from the workforce. • If people are involved in sorting out problems and the solutions, they are more likely to support the solutions. Step 2 Allocate responsibilities Provide sufficient resources and support Ensure that hazards are identified and risks are assessed and controlled by providing: • Resources such as people, time, information, administrative support and expert advice; • Access to the workforce so that they can participate, including paid time off and replacement employees where necessary; • Commitment and support to make sure that everyone cooperates and is involved; and • Supporting actions such as training, planning and purchasing new equipment or substances if necessary. Active support for consultative arrangements is essential for them to work effectively. Organise overall management and coordination A senior manager should be given responsibility for managing the preparation and implementation of the Risk Control Plan. What is the role of health and safety representatives and the workforce? Health and safety representatives should be involved in all steps of preparing a Risk Control Plan. Workers have the right to be consulted over issues that affect their health and safety through their health and safety representatives. They have the right to be informed about the risks of their work. They have essential knowledge and experience that will help to make the Risk Control Plan more complete and effective. 4
  • 9. REMEMBER:REMEMBER:REMEMBER:REMEMBER:REMEMBER: Control risks as you go. DonControl risks as you go. DonControl risks as you go. DonControl risks as you go. DonControl risks as you go. Don’t wait for all risks to be assessed before you start fixing things.’t wait for all risks to be assessed before you start fixing things.’t wait for all risks to be assessed before you start fixing things.’t wait for all risks to be assessed before you start fixing things.’t wait for all risks to be assessed before you start fixing things. Step 3 Decide on working arrangements Decide how the Risk Control Plan will be prepared. The Risk Control Plan could be prepared: • For the workplace as a whole in smaller workplaces; • Work area by work area in larger workplaces; • Project by project for a construction company; or • Hazard by hazard (eg for manual handling across the enterprise, for plant, hazardous substances and so on). Separate teams could be formed to prepare different parts of the Risk Control Plan. For example, each work area could set up a team to prepare their section of the Risk Control Plan. Your OHS Committee could be the group that pulls the different sections together into an overall plan. Determine priority areas. To do this, look at: • the kinds of hazards involved; • the number and type of incidents and injuries reported in each area; • the number of people involved; • how serious the harm could be; • any feedback on the effectiveness of your current precautions. Provide training and other resources To prepare the plan, the people doing the work may need: • Training • Expert advice and support (The WorkSafe Victoria guide Getting started with workplace health and safety – an introduction to hazard management, workplace inspections and selecting a health and safety consultant will help you to choose and use a specialist adviser). • Time • Administrative support • Time off the job • Replacement staff They will also need information. As well as information and advice from workers and managers, the following sources will be useful. • The main sources of information you will need are the OHS Regulations and Codes of Practice. These are available from Information Victoria, WorkSafe Victoria offices and the WorkSafe Victoria website (www.workcover.vic.gov.au). • Other information and guidance material is also available from WorkSafe Victoria and on the WorkSafe Victoria website. The Getting Started with Workplace Health and Safety series gives general information about managing health and safety, eg training, consultation and roles and responsibilities. • Your industry association and relevant unions may also have information and guidance material for your industry. • Your WorkCover insurance agent may also be able to help. 5
  • 10. REMEMBER:REMEMBER:REMEMBER:REMEMBER:REMEMBER: Control risks as you go. DonControl risks as you go. DonControl risks as you go. DonControl risks as you go. DonControl risks as you go. Don’t wait for all risks to be assessed before you start fixing things.’t wait for all risks to be assessed before you start fixing things.’t wait for all risks to be assessed before you start fixing things.’t wait for all risks to be assessed before you start fixing things.’t wait for all risks to be assessed before you start fixing things. Set up communication Everyone in the enterprise should be informed about what is being done to prepare the Risk Control Plan. If they do not know what is happening, they will not be able to contribute their ideas and information. Different groups in the enterprise will have different needs, for example: • some workers may not be able to read or speak English very well, • night shift workers may not get the informal communication that day shift workers receive; • some workers may have difficulties attending information meetings because they work away from a central workplace. Your methods for communicating need to take different needs into account. This will mean that different methods should be used for different groups. Health and safety representatives should be involved in deciding how to communicate information within the workplace. Communication should be open and regular across the enterprise. In particular, managers and health and safety representatives should keep their groups well informed so that they can participate effectively. If you have separate groups working on the plan, make sure that they keep each other informed about their progress. Often, the work of one group will impact on the work of others. Plan how the work will be done Set out the responsibilities and timeframes for each step. The timeframes must be realistic but ensure that risks are controlled as soon as possible. WorkSafe Victoria expects that the workplan set out in Section 3 of this guide will be completed within three months. 6
  • 11. REMEMBER:REMEMBER:REMEMBER:REMEMBER:REMEMBER: Control risks as you go. DonControl risks as you go. DonControl risks as you go. DonControl risks as you go. DonControl risks as you go. Don’t wait for all risks to be assessed before you start fixing things.’t wait for all risks to be assessed before you start fixing things.’t wait for all risks to be assessed before you start fixing things.’t wait for all risks to be assessed before you start fixing things.’t wait for all risks to be assessed before you start fixing things. Case study Preparing a Risk Control Plan CareCo is a hospital with 12 different work areas. There is a site-wide OHS Committee that is chaired by the CEO and includes health and safety representatives from each designated work group on site. To prepare their Risk Control Plan, the Committee decided to set up four teams to work on each of the major hazards in the hospital: • Manual handling; • Plant; • Noise; and • Hazardous substances and dangerous goods. Each team consisted of: • Two health and safety representatives interested in the hazards or from the work areas where these hazards were more of an issue; • Two supervisors from relevant work areas; • The OHS officer, who was a member of each team; and • A relevant manager, who took responsibility for convening the team, getting resources and making sure that the team’s work was completed within the agreed timeframe. Each team received training on the hazard they were working on. During the training, they started work on the Risk Control Plan. Each team met at least twice more to finalise their plan. Between meetings, team members (management and health and safety representatives) completed risk assessments in their areas, in consultation with relevant workers. At the meetings, team members reported back about the work they had completed and reviewed the finished risk assessments. Immediate risks were addressed as the work was being undertaken. The OHS officer took responsibility for writing up the work of the team and sending it back to team members for them to check and consult with their workmates. Each team was given a clear timeframe to complete their draft report. The teams reported to the OHS Committee. The Committee reviewed their work and prepared the overall Risk Control Plan, which included other hazards as well. 7
  • 12. REMEMBER:REMEMBER:REMEMBER:REMEMBER:REMEMBER: Control risks as you go. DonControl risks as you go. DonControl risks as you go. DonControl risks as you go. DonControl risks as you go. Don’t wait for all risks to be assessed before you start fixing things.’t wait for all risks to be assessed before you start fixing things.’t wait for all risks to be assessed before you start fixing things.’t wait for all risks to be assessed before you start fixing things.’t wait for all risks to be assessed before you start fixing things. Step 4 Identify hazards A hazard is something with the potential to cause injury, illness or disease. To identify hazards, ask yourself: “what could possibly go wrong here to cause an injury or disease?” Think about hazards that might only happen occasionally, eg during maintenance. Imagine what you would warn a child about if they visited the workplace. Tools you can use to identify hazards include: • reports from the workforce; • workplace inspections; • research and information from other organisations (eg your industry association, relevant unions, your WorkCover agent, WorkSafe Victoria). • analysing incident and first aid reports (especially near miss reports); • information from the suppliers of plant and substances, eg Material Safety Data Sheets (MSDS’s), especially to identify hazards before they enter the workplace; • workplace monitoring (eg air monitoring, task observation); or • information from specialist staff or other parts of the business. Health and safety representatives must be involved in identifying hazards. Involving the workforce will also help because they are familiar with the workplace and work activities. Checklists which list common hazards will help you make sure that you have checked all of the major hazards, particularly hidden hazards. Workplace and hazard checklists are available from: • the WorkSafe Victoria website (www.workcover.vic.gov.au); • Codes of Practice, eg the Code of Practice - Manual Handling; • Health and Safety: The Best Investment for Small Business (Victorian WorkCover Authority, 1996); • industry associations and unions. You will need to review checklists you want to use and include any special items for your enterprise. Identifying hazards before they enter the workplace is better than waiting until they have caused problems. You can prevent hazards entering the workplace by thinking about health and safety when: • purchasing new materials, plant and equipment; and • designing new workplaces, work processes and activities. The checklists listed above will help with this. 8
  • 13. REMEMBER:REMEMBER:REMEMBER:REMEMBER:REMEMBER: Control risks as you go. DonControl risks as you go. DonControl risks as you go. DonControl risks as you go. DonControl risks as you go. Don’t wait for all risks to be assessed before you start fixing things.’t wait for all risks to be assessed before you start fixing things.’t wait for all risks to be assessed before you start fixing things.’t wait for all risks to be assessed before you start fixing things.’t wait for all risks to be assessed before you start fixing things. Case study Identifying hazards Smiley Manufacturing Pty Ltd produces plastic containers using extrusion machines. The Production Manager explained to section managers and health and safety representatives that they needed to identify all hazards in the workplace. They decided to look for hazards in their own work areas first, then compare notes and make a list of the health and safety issues and hazards in the whole workplace. They identified that manual handling was the major issue as many compensation claims and first aid reports had been made for back and shoulder pain. The group discussed the requirements of the Manual Handling Regulations and reviewed guidance in the Code of Practice for Manual Handling. A management representative, the health and safety representative and an employee from each area formed teams and set a date by which they would identify all hazardous manual handling in their area using the Code of Practice. They asked all workers about their worst tasks, and reviewed injury records for each area. They also provided training in using the Code of Practice for the teams. After all the hazardous manual handling tasks were identified, they met as a group and put together all this information, worked out which were the worst tasks and placed them at the top of the lists for each area. Each team also identified all the hazards involved in using the raw materials and other chemicals, as well as hazards from the machines in the factory including forklifts. 9
  • 14. REMEMBER:REMEMBER:REMEMBER:REMEMBER:REMEMBER: Control risks as you go. DonControl risks as you go. DonControl risks as you go. DonControl risks as you go. DonControl risks as you go. Don’t wait for all risks to be assessed before you start fixing things.’t wait for all risks to be assessed before you start fixing things.’t wait for all risks to be assessed before you start fixing things.’t wait for all risks to be assessed before you start fixing things.’t wait for all risks to be assessed before you start fixing things. Step 5 Assess risks Assessing risks means to look carefully at the hazards you have identified to decide how serious they are. Do you need to do more to make sure that no one is injured or becomes ill? You assess risks so that you can make sure you control them effectively. Health and safety representatives must be involved in this step to provide accurate information about risk control in the workplace and so that the views of their designated work groups can be taken into account. The risk from a hazard is a combination of the chance of an incident occurring and what could go wrong – how badly someone could be hurt. To assess a risk, you must examine all of the factors that affect the risk. You need to look at: • the number of people exposed to the risk; • the different types of people who are exposed and their special needs, eg new workers, contractors, members of the public, disabled workers; • how they are exposed to the risk; • how often they are exposed; • how long they are exposed for; • the combination of hazards they are exposed to; • how serious the harm could be; • what the law says about risk control; • the work processes involved, eg maintenance, cleaning, customer service; • how well your current precautions work. 10
  • 15. REMEMBER:REMEMBER:REMEMBER:REMEMBER:REMEMBER: Control risks as you go. DonControl risks as you go. DonControl risks as you go. DonControl risks as you go. DonControl risks as you go. Don’t wait for all risks to be assessed before you start fixing things.’t wait for all risks to be assessed before you start fixing things.’t wait for all risks to be assessed before you start fixing things.’t wait for all risks to be assessed before you start fixing things.’t wait for all risks to be assessed before you start fixing things. Different Codes of Practice have checklists and other advice about how to assess the risks of different hazards. For example, the Code of Practice - Manual Handling includes a risk assessment worksheet. This worksheet sets out all of the factors you need to look at when assessing the risks of manual handling. Assessing risks helps you to make sure that you know what the problem is and to address the most serious problems first. It will help you to deal with the long term problems, as well as the immediate issues. 11 Case study Assessing risks Steelco Pty Ltd produces metal components for the construction industry. The workplace has many different machines, which are often changed to meet the needs of customers. Each time a machine is changed, the difference this will make to the risks of the machine is assessed first. The health and safety representative for the area, the supervisor and at least one of the operators form a team. This team looks at what effect the proposed change would have on the hazards of the machine, including how the work will change. They use engineers’ reports, WorkSafe Victoria’s Plant Hazard Checklist and the Risk Assessment Worksheet from the Code of Practice – Manual Handing. From this, they decide whether the change would make it more likely that the machine or the new work process could injure someone. It is sometimes difficult to make the decision. When this happens, they involve Steelco’s OHS Manager and sometimes a specialist consultant on plant safety. If the change would increase the risk, they then work out new control measures and put them in place.
  • 16. REMEMBER:REMEMBER:REMEMBER:REMEMBER:REMEMBER: Control risks as you go. DonControl risks as you go. DonControl risks as you go. DonControl risks as you go. DonControl risks as you go. Don’t wait for all risks to be assessed before you start fixing things.’t wait for all risks to be assessed before you start fixing things.’t wait for all risks to be assessed before you start fixing things.’t wait for all risks to be assessed before you start fixing things.’t wait for all risks to be assessed before you start fixing things. Step 6 Control risks The reason you identify hazards and assess risks is so that risk control can be more effective. Where you have had an injury, you must control the risk that caused the injury. • Implement risk controls as soon as possible. While you are waiting for longer term solutions, put interim controls in place • Implement any ‘quick win’ controls identified while you assess risks How do you control risks? To control risks: 1.1.1.1.1. Eliminate the risk from the workplace.Eliminate the risk from the workplace.Eliminate the risk from the workplace.Eliminate the risk from the workplace.Eliminate the risk from the workplace. The most effective method for controlling risks is to eliminate the risk altogether. Health and safety law requires you to try to eliminate risks. The best way to eliminate risks is to make sure that you don’t purchase hazardous materials, plant or equipment and to redesign your workplace and work systems to eliminate risks. 2.2.2.2.2. If you cannot eliminate risks, then you must reduce them as far as practicable.If you cannot eliminate risks, then you must reduce them as far as practicable.If you cannot eliminate risks, then you must reduce them as far as practicable.If you cannot eliminate risks, then you must reduce them as far as practicable.If you cannot eliminate risks, then you must reduce them as far as practicable. PPPPPracticable is a legal term that takes into account:racticable is a legal term that takes into account:racticable is a legal term that takes into account:racticable is a legal term that takes into account:racticable is a legal term that takes into account: • how severe the risk is; • what is known about the risk; • what control measures are available; and • how much they cost. The best way is to control a risk at its source by: • Substituting something with a lower risk (eg making the load lighter and less awkward for a hazardous manual handling task); • Isolating the source of the risk (eg enclosing a noisy machine within a soundproof booth); or • Using an engineering control (eg guarding a power press or using a mechanical device to handle a heavy or awkward object). 3.3.3.3.3. If it is not possible to control a risk at its source, use methods that act on people by:If it is not possible to control a risk at its source, use methods that act on people by:If it is not possible to control a risk at its source, use methods that act on people by:If it is not possible to control a risk at its source, use methods that act on people by:If it is not possible to control a risk at its source, use methods that act on people by: • Changing work practices (eg introducing job rotation to vary repetitive work); • Providing training (eg training people in particular lifting techniques); or • Providing protective gear (eg respirators). These methods are not as effective as risk controls which act on the source of the risk. They should only be used in the short term when it is not practicable to control the risk at its source. This series of three steps is called the hierarchy of control. You should choose control measures from the top of the list wherever practicable, and only use methods that act on people as a last resort. Health and safety representatives should be involved in deciding on risk control measures. Their knowledge of the workplace will help develop effective control measures and make sure that the control measures will work in practice. 12
  • 17. REMEMBER:REMEMBER:REMEMBER:REMEMBER:REMEMBER: Control risks as you go. DonControl risks as you go. DonControl risks as you go. DonControl risks as you go. DonControl risks as you go. Don’t wait for all risks to be assessed before you start fixing things.’t wait for all risks to be assessed before you start fixing things.’t wait for all risks to be assessed before you start fixing things.’t wait for all risks to be assessed before you start fixing things.’t wait for all risks to be assessed before you start fixing things. Advice about risk controls As well as your workforce and health and safety representatives, information about and suggestions for different ways to control risks are available from: • Codes of Practice and other WorkSafe Victoria publications; • the WorkSafe Victoria website (www.workcover.vic.gov.au); • the Share solutions data base (www.nohsc.gov.au); • consultants and other specialist advisers; and • unions and industry associations. Testing risk controls For some risk controls, you might need to test the control measures before they are permanently put into place. For example, if you decide to redesign a work process, this should be tested before the final arrangements are made. By testing, you will be able to find out if there are any unexpected problems with the new way of doing things. Testing will help to check that the solution doesn’t cause any other problems. It will also give the workforce a chance to trial the new work process without the normal day to day work pressures. Training Many of the new risk control measures will involve training. Training is not a suitable control measure on its own, but training is essential to good risk control. Training gives the workforce the skills and knowledge they need to work with controls and so that they know about the hazards and risks in the workplace. Make sure that everyone in the enterprise knows about the Risk Control Plan and has the skills and knowledge they need to play their part. Planning actions When you have looked at risk control, you will probably find that you have different actions to take. Some of them will be immediate actions; others will take longer to put into place. Your Risk Control Plan will need to include what you will do: • Immediately; • In the short term (within a couple of weeks); • In the medium term (within a couple of months); and • In the long term (over the next year or so). To prioritise your actions, think about: • How severe is the risk? • How immediate is the risk? • Who does it affect? • How easily could it be controlled? • What other benefits would there be from controlling the risk? This plan and the priorities should be agreed with your health and safety representatives or by your OHS Committee, if you have one. Record your plan using the format set out in Section 3 or design your own format if you prefer. Different people might carry out the different jobs in the plan. As the employer, however, you are responsible to make sure that these actions are taken in the agreed timeframe. 13
  • 18. REMEMBER:REMEMBER:REMEMBER:REMEMBER:REMEMBER: Control risks as you go. DonControl risks as you go. DonControl risks as you go. DonControl risks as you go. DonControl risks as you go. Don’t wait for all risks to be assessed before you start fixing things.’t wait for all risks to be assessed before you start fixing things.’t wait for all risks to be assessed before you start fixing things.’t wait for all risks to be assessed before you start fixing things.’t wait for all risks to be assessed before you start fixing things. Case study Controlling risks of farm chemicals Farmco is a family-run sheep farm. A husband and wife team work full time on the farm. They employ contract shearers and sometimes casual labourers at busy times of the year. When they assessed the risks of the farm chemicals they use, they identified that the sheep dips they were using to control lice were often quite poisonous. They used the control measures recommended on the label and the MSDS, but these relied on protective gear. As a result, they assessed that the existing control measures were not adequate. Starting at the top of the hierarchy of controls, they worked out a more effective combination of controls: 1. Eliminate1. Eliminate1. Eliminate1. Eliminate1. Eliminate By improving their fencing, they could prevent their sheep having contact with neighbours’ sheep. This would stop them becoming infested with lice, so that they would not need to dip their sheep at all. This would eliminate the risk of the toxic chemicals used to dip sheep from their farm. As well as a health and safety benefit, this has environmental and quality benefits too because their sheep’s wool would not have chemical residues in it. 2. Control at source2. Control at source2. Control at source2. Control at source2. Control at source While their fencing was being improved, the farmers used a less toxic sheep dip. This was only useful as a temporary measure, because they must vary the types of sheep dip they use to prevent lice developing resistance to sheep dips. They also installed a splashguard at the sheep dip to reduce the amount of dip that can be splashed onto the ground and on the person dipping the sheep (an engineering control). 3. Controlling people’s actions3. Controlling people’s actions3. Controlling people’s actions3. Controlling people’s actions3. Controlling people’s actions Even before the risk assessment, they made sure that there was a break between dipping their different flocks of sheep so that they did not dip sheep constantly for days on end. Both the husband and wife had completed the Chemcert training in using farm chemicals safely. Finally, the protective gear listed on the label is used and maintained properly. 14
  • 19. REMEMBER:REMEMBER:REMEMBER:REMEMBER:REMEMBER: Control risks as you go. DonControl risks as you go. DonControl risks as you go. DonControl risks as you go. DonControl risks as you go. Don’t wait for all risks to be assessed before you start fixing things.’t wait for all risks to be assessed before you start fixing things.’t wait for all risks to be assessed before you start fixing things.’t wait for all risks to be assessed before you start fixing things.’t wait for all risks to be assessed before you start fixing things. Step 7 Review progress and maintain the Risk Control Plan Review progress Build in review dates to ensure that you keep on track with your plan. If there are delays, find out why the work is not being done according to schedule. Take action to get the work done in a reasonable timeframe. If you are not doing the work according to your plan and putting the risk controls in place, a WorkSafe Victoria inspector may comprehensively inspect the workplace and compel you to control the risks. Reviewing the plan The control measures you put in place should be reviewed after they have been in place for some time. The control measures might not be as effective as you expected. New, more effective, control measures might now be possible. In any case, you need to check that the control measures are working as planned. The OHS Committee, if you have one, should do the reviews. Health and safety representatives should also be involved. Set up ongoing processes Control before the hazard enters the workplaceControl before the hazard enters the workplaceControl before the hazard enters the workplaceControl before the hazard enters the workplaceControl before the hazard enters the workplace The most effective way to control risks is to make sure they don’t enter the workplace in the first place. To do this, set up ways to make sure new equipment and materials are assessed for risks before they are purchased and that you only buy safe equipment and materials. If you are going to buy, build or modify the workplace, make sure that in the new workplace risks are controlled effectively. If you design a new work system, make sure that it does not introduce new risks. Maintain risk assessment and control processesMaintain risk assessment and control processesMaintain risk assessment and control processesMaintain risk assessment and control processesMaintain risk assessment and control processes Ensure that as hazards (tasks, work areas, processes) come to your attention, they are placed on the list in the Risk Control Plan, assessed and risk controls are implemented. 15
  • 20. Risk Control Plan Area covered by the Plan: Prepared by: Employer Who was consulted in preparing this plan? (work groups, individuals): Workplan Action (see section 2 of the guide) Put effective consultation arrangements in place • HSRs elected and trained • OHS Committee established Identify who is responsible for different jobs in developing the RCP, particularly overall management and coordination Set up working arrangements, namely: • How the plan will be prepared (eg by work area or by hazard) • Identify priority hazards and priority work areas • Provide training and other resources • Communication Decide a plan of action for risk control that includes timetables for: • Identifying specific hazards; • Assessing risks; • Introducing risk controls as soon as possible. • Reviewing progress with the Risk Control Plan Signed by: Senior responsible manager Health and safety representative 16
  • 21. Date prepared: Health and safety representative Timeline Responsibility Status 17
  • 22. Risk Control Actions Hazards identified (list where and what they are exactly) Risk controls already in place Is there a risk? Short-term actions taken to control the risk No. What and where is it? Yes No 18
  • 23. Date for short-term actions to be completed What other control measures are needed? (Use the hierarchy of control to decide on control measures) (see p 12 of the guide) Date for longer-term actions to be completed Who is responsible for making sure it is done? 19
  • 24. 20 Action Table Hazard Number What has to be done to control the risks? (from Risk control actions) Who will do it? How will they do it? Short term Reviewed by: Medium term Reviewed by: Long term: Reviewed by:
  • 25. 21 Progress review date (within two weeks): Progress review date (within three months): Progress review date: (within 12 months): Resources needed to do it Who is responsible for making sure it is done? By when? Review date
  • 26. How effective is your Risk Control Plan? Does your Risk Control Plan have the following features? No Yes Have health and safety representatives been involved in preparing the Risk Control Plan? Are the roles and responsibilities for preparing the Risk Control Plan clear? Are the relevant people meeting their responsibilities? Has the employer signed off the plan? Has the employer provided sufficient resources to implement the plan? Have OHS experts and resources been available when necessary in preparing the plan? Have you checked the legal requirements for how to identify, assess and control risks in your enterprise? Has everyone in the enterprise been informed about the Risk Control Plan? Have all of the hazards in the workplace been identified and listed in the Risk Control Plan? Are new plant, substances and processes examined to stop new hazards before they enter the workplace? Have all of the factors that will affect the risks been considered in assessing risks? Have you taken immediate steps to control risks? Do your control measures focus on controlling hazards at their source? Do the control measures in the Risk Control Plan reduce risk as far as practicable? Do the control measures in the Risk Control Plan meet the standards set by legal requirements? Do the control measures in the Risk Control Plan comply with or exceed recognized standards in your industry? Does your plan specify short, medium and long term actions? Have you provided adequate information, instruction and training so that the Risk Control Plan can be put into practice? Are the roles and responsibilities for making the Risk Control Plan work clear and followed? Are the timeframes in the Risk Control Plan monitored and any problems sorted out? Does the Risk Control Plan include a review of the effectiveness of risk controls? Have you set up ongoing processes to maintain the plan? 22
  • 27. Resources needed to do it Who is responsible for making sure it is done? By when? Review date WorkSafe Victoria Offices WorkSafe Victoria WorkSafe Victoria offers a complete range of health and safety services: • emergency response • advice, information and education • inspections • licensing and certification • publications. For further assistance and information, contact any of the WorkSafe Victoria offices listed below. Publications Phone 9641 1333 Fax 9641 1330 Website www.workcover.vic.gov.au Email info@workcover.vic.gov.au WorkCover Advisory Service 24th Floor 222 Exhibition Street Melbourne Victoria 3000 Phone 9641 1555 Fax 9641 1222 Toll-free 1800 136 089 Head office Victorian WorkCover Authority 24th Floor 222 Exhibition Street Melbourne Victoria 3000 GPO Box 4306 Melbourne Victoria 3001 Phone 9641 1555 Fax 9641 1222 Toll-free 1800 136 089 Local offices Ballarat 5337 1400 Bendigo 5443 8866 Dandenong 8792 9000 Geelong 5223 2300 Melbourne 9628 8115 Mildura 5021 4001 Mulgrave 9565 9444 Preston 9485 4555 Shepparton 5831 8260 Traralgon 5174 8900 Wangaratta 5721 8588 Warrnambool 5562 5600