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Artist as Teacher

Using my art work to support
     work with children
Angie Lewin                                                                      How to use
                                              Mary-Clare Buckle                          felt making
                         Artists

                                                           What it supports

      My art work                                                                                 Websites


Final piece
                                          Contents
                                                                                  My work in
                                                        Example of               the classroom
                           My inspiration                activities
    Surface
   decoration                                                                                       NC Links
                                            Additional
                                           Information
                  My felting
                                                                  How to -
                                                                  process               Starting points
 Click flower
 to return to   When first viewing this presentation, view from beginning to end. On next viewing feel free to
  this page     use this hyperlinked contents page to take you directly to the page you wish to look at.
Every piece of artwork should
have an inspiration or a
stimulus.




                                My inspiration was my Nan’s garden where I used
                                to spend a lot of time as a child.

                                I specifically remember her chive flowers and
                                their vivid colour against the green.
The decision to make felt
These are examples of my trial
pieces of felt.
                                 This felt didn’t work and needed something to
                                 make it more eye-catching.




           Nuno Felting inspired by Mary-Clare Buckle
Mary-Clare Buckle

 Buckle is an abstract textile
 artist mainly using the process
 of felt making to create her
 pieces.



These are examples of her work.
Embellishing the surface




                           My sketchbook was key to helping me
                           think out ideas and consider the
                           effectiveness of trial pieces.
Angie Lewin
Lewin is a printmaker who specialises in
linocuts.

I was not inspired by her process, rather
her beautiful garden depictions.
My Final Piece




                             Up close detail of the final piece.




                 Final piece displayed at our exhibition.
                 The A-frame further adds to the garden
                 theme.
Using my work in the classroom

My work can support learning and teaching about felt and the process of felt making.



As well as the process of felt making, my
work would cover the teaching of the
following elements of art:
Colour
Texture

The other elements of art are:
Space
Shape
Form
Line
                                                Click here to see additional slide on
Tone                                            the process of felt making.
Colour                         Texture                          Process
Colour is easily covered by    Texture is also something        The process of felt making
felt making as it is the       that can be covered by felt      is clearly covered by
main tactile element of felt   making, as different             teaching felt making, as it
because it is the colours      methods of felting create        is almost impossible to
that make the final piece      different textures.              teach about felt making
aesthetically pleasing.                                         and not teach the process
                               Older children should be         or skills of it.
Children should carefully      given the opportunity to
consider what colour           choose different methods         Skills can be introduced
merino wools they will use     of felting to create a texture   from an early age and
to create their work.          to suit their purpose.           developed throughout the
                                                                children’s school career.
Colours can be mixed by
carding two colours
together to integrate the
fibres.
Felt making supports the following areas of the KS2 national
curriculum for art and design:
• 2a - investigate and combine visual and tactile qualities of materials and
processes and to match these qualities to the purpose of the work.

•4a - visual and tactile elements, including colour, pattern and texture, line and
tone, shape, form and space, and how these elements can be combined and
organised for different purposes.

•5c - using a range of materials and processes, including ICT [for example, painting,
collage, print making, digital media, textiles, sculpture].

Felt making can also be linked to:
•2b
•4b
•4c (If using artists to inform felt work)
Children using my work as a
                    stimulus


 “Look, this is how our
felt will look when it is
finished. I wonder how
  Miss R. made it look
       like this?”




  Where possible, use original art work. It is so
  much more valuable than seeing a picture on
  the white board.
Learning Objective (for year 3/4 activity):
I can respond to a stimulus to contribute to a whole class felt piece

Activities:
•The initial stimulus for the art work was a trip to study a local environment.
     Here the children made sketches and colour samples to take back to class.




•Back in class, children decided on the colours they
required for the felt. This supports the colour
element of art.

•As there are several stages to felt making,
children were grouped so each group was able to
be part of the main piece of felt.
•While one group was working on the main
 piece, the other groups were working as
 individuals to make small pieces of felt combining
 one of two of the colours used to create boarder
 pieces.




Children were encouraged to think
wisely about their colour choices, to
create an effective boarder piece.
Final piece on display
Inspiration                  complete with
                               boarder felt




              Whole class felt
               completed
Felt making can be:
• A result of any stimulus – I really mean anything!
• A stepping stone in a textiles project – make the felt as a base to work on.
• A piece of art in its own right
• A way of recording – rather than drawing or painting, why not felt what you see.
• A final piece or a starting point
• Designed – plan desired outcome from a stimulus
• Free flow (lets see what happens)




                                      Felt inspired by literacy
Ideas for starting points to lead to felt work:



                                                  Why do we have to draw
                                                  still life all the time?

                          Nature




              Why not use artist’s work




                                                     Just a few ideas, the
                                                     list is limitless!
Back to ‘Using my work in the classroom’




Click here to open the above pages in Adobe PDF

       Although the instructions are for felt making with young children, the
       process is very simple and suitable for all ages!
Useful Websites

http://www.maryclarebuckle.com/
Website where you can view Mary-Clare Buckle’s beautiful felt work, her
contact is also there and she is very happy to email advice if you need it.
http://www.angielewin.co.uk/
This website is Angie Lewin’s official website and shows a huge range of her
linocut prints.
http://www.feltbetter.com/feltMaking.asp
Brilliant resource for felt making! Hyperlink takes you to a method page but
the whole website is useful.
http://curriculum.qcda.gov.uk/key-stages-1-and-2/subjects/art-and-
design/index.aspx
Link to the Art and Design National Curriculum statutory programmes of
study for both Key Stages.
Additional Information - Resources

Merino Wool Tops – The main material that felt is made from.

Carders – To ‘brush’ fibres together to mix colours.
*Safety Warning* Carders are sharp metal brushes so with younger children should be
used by an adult.

Soap or Washing up liquid – bubbles help the fibre bind together.

Warm/hot water (hotter the better but consider the children) – heat helps the fibres bind
together.

Containers for water – seems simple but useful to get ready before lesson.

The rest depends on the method you are using to make the felt. The following resources
are for my recommended method:

Bubble wrap – Provides friction for the felting process to occur.

Fabric (ideally cotton, but whatever is lying around) – Allows for children to rub the felt
without disturbing the design and arrangement.
Additional Information - My Felt Making Method
This is the actual felt making method. It doesn’t include the previous
stages of designing, etc.

1. Onto the bubble wrap, lay              2. The next layer fibres should be
thinned merino wool with the              lay vertically and the 3rd and final
fibres all running in one direction       layer should be horizontal again.
(horizontal).
Thin merino wool by teasing it
using your fingers.                      Layers can be any colours. If             Fibres
                                         you want to save your
                                         coloured wools use cheaper
                                         natural wools for the first 2
                                                                                 You can card
                                         layers and create your design
                                                                                      fibres
                                         in coloured wool on the top.             together to
                                         If there is no design, I would            fix colours
                                         recommend using coloured                    before
                                         wool on all layers.                     laying them
                                                                                      down.

Ensure there are no gaps in layers! You don’t want to see the layer below.
Additional Information - My Felt Making Method

3. Gently lay the fabric over your          6. Once you can feel that the
carefully placed merino wool.               wool it wet and soapy you can
                                            begin to rub harder and in all
                                            directions. Circular motions are
4. Pour on a little hot water onto          best.
the fabric and press down gently            Continue for around 10 minutes.
to ensure the wool is wet. Too
much water will not cause a
problem, it will just be really wet.       7. After this time, lift the fabric
                                           and the wool should come with
                                           it. Gently pull at the wool to see if
5. Either rub with a bar of soap or        it has become one thick piece of
squeeze on a small amount of               felt.
washing up liquid and begin to
rub the fabric, slowly at first.
                                       If it has:                       If it hasn’t:
                                       Peel off the fabric, wash        Continue
                                       the felt in clean water          from step 6.
                                       and leave to dry.
Additional Information - Where to get Resources from

                         As you can imagine, Merino wool tops are not as easy to come
                         across as a set of art pencils, but by looking in the following
                         places, resourcing felt making should be easy.

                         Although merino wool can be found in art catalogues that
                         you might receive at school, I have found them to be
                         expensive for what they provide. I much prefer ebay to buy
                         good quantities of merino tops for reasonable prices.


xxstarburstxx is one of my favourite sellers offering 100g of merino tops for £3 and
you can choose an assortment of colours! This is brilliant for a first time felting
experiment.
                     forestfibres are also a well priced ebay company but
                     specialise in single colour bags of felt. Their bags are
                     normally 50g and vary between £2.50 and £5.
                     Their colour range is extensive!
Additional Information - Where to get Resources from

One the previous page I talked about Merino wool being sold in grams. It is
difficult to say how much Merino wool you would need to buy for whole class
felting, but I have 200g for a class of 30 to make the lighthouse piece and there
was lots left. Obviously the bigger the felt the more you will need!



                   Carders are not a necessary piece of equipment for felt making and
                   may only be required for advanced felt making rather than the first
                   attempt. However, I have been unable to source where the can be
                   bought.


  Here is a really good guide on how to use carders              Happy Felting!
  if you do have any and wish to use them:
 http://rosiepink.typepad.co.uk/rosiepink/how-
 to-use-hand-carders-for-needle-felting.html

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Using My Own Work - Felt making

  • 1. Artist as Teacher Using my art work to support work with children
  • 2. Angie Lewin How to use Mary-Clare Buckle felt making Artists What it supports My art work Websites Final piece Contents My work in Example of the classroom My inspiration activities Surface decoration NC Links Additional Information My felting How to - process Starting points Click flower to return to When first viewing this presentation, view from beginning to end. On next viewing feel free to this page use this hyperlinked contents page to take you directly to the page you wish to look at.
  • 3. Every piece of artwork should have an inspiration or a stimulus. My inspiration was my Nan’s garden where I used to spend a lot of time as a child. I specifically remember her chive flowers and their vivid colour against the green.
  • 4. The decision to make felt These are examples of my trial pieces of felt. This felt didn’t work and needed something to make it more eye-catching. Nuno Felting inspired by Mary-Clare Buckle
  • 5. Mary-Clare Buckle Buckle is an abstract textile artist mainly using the process of felt making to create her pieces. These are examples of her work.
  • 6. Embellishing the surface My sketchbook was key to helping me think out ideas and consider the effectiveness of trial pieces.
  • 7. Angie Lewin Lewin is a printmaker who specialises in linocuts. I was not inspired by her process, rather her beautiful garden depictions.
  • 8. My Final Piece Up close detail of the final piece. Final piece displayed at our exhibition. The A-frame further adds to the garden theme.
  • 9. Using my work in the classroom My work can support learning and teaching about felt and the process of felt making. As well as the process of felt making, my work would cover the teaching of the following elements of art: Colour Texture The other elements of art are: Space Shape Form Line Click here to see additional slide on Tone the process of felt making.
  • 10. Colour Texture Process Colour is easily covered by Texture is also something The process of felt making felt making as it is the that can be covered by felt is clearly covered by main tactile element of felt making, as different teaching felt making, as it because it is the colours methods of felting create is almost impossible to that make the final piece different textures. teach about felt making aesthetically pleasing. and not teach the process Older children should be or skills of it. Children should carefully given the opportunity to consider what colour choose different methods Skills can be introduced merino wools they will use of felting to create a texture from an early age and to create their work. to suit their purpose. developed throughout the children’s school career. Colours can be mixed by carding two colours together to integrate the fibres.
  • 11. Felt making supports the following areas of the KS2 national curriculum for art and design: • 2a - investigate and combine visual and tactile qualities of materials and processes and to match these qualities to the purpose of the work. •4a - visual and tactile elements, including colour, pattern and texture, line and tone, shape, form and space, and how these elements can be combined and organised for different purposes. •5c - using a range of materials and processes, including ICT [for example, painting, collage, print making, digital media, textiles, sculpture]. Felt making can also be linked to: •2b •4b •4c (If using artists to inform felt work)
  • 12. Children using my work as a stimulus “Look, this is how our felt will look when it is finished. I wonder how Miss R. made it look like this?” Where possible, use original art work. It is so much more valuable than seeing a picture on the white board.
  • 13. Learning Objective (for year 3/4 activity): I can respond to a stimulus to contribute to a whole class felt piece Activities: •The initial stimulus for the art work was a trip to study a local environment. Here the children made sketches and colour samples to take back to class. •Back in class, children decided on the colours they required for the felt. This supports the colour element of art. •As there are several stages to felt making, children were grouped so each group was able to be part of the main piece of felt.
  • 14. •While one group was working on the main piece, the other groups were working as individuals to make small pieces of felt combining one of two of the colours used to create boarder pieces. Children were encouraged to think wisely about their colour choices, to create an effective boarder piece.
  • 15. Final piece on display Inspiration complete with boarder felt Whole class felt completed
  • 16. Felt making can be: • A result of any stimulus – I really mean anything! • A stepping stone in a textiles project – make the felt as a base to work on. • A piece of art in its own right • A way of recording – rather than drawing or painting, why not felt what you see. • A final piece or a starting point • Designed – plan desired outcome from a stimulus • Free flow (lets see what happens) Felt inspired by literacy
  • 17. Ideas for starting points to lead to felt work: Why do we have to draw still life all the time? Nature Why not use artist’s work Just a few ideas, the list is limitless!
  • 18. Back to ‘Using my work in the classroom’ Click here to open the above pages in Adobe PDF Although the instructions are for felt making with young children, the process is very simple and suitable for all ages!
  • 19. Useful Websites http://www.maryclarebuckle.com/ Website where you can view Mary-Clare Buckle’s beautiful felt work, her contact is also there and she is very happy to email advice if you need it. http://www.angielewin.co.uk/ This website is Angie Lewin’s official website and shows a huge range of her linocut prints. http://www.feltbetter.com/feltMaking.asp Brilliant resource for felt making! Hyperlink takes you to a method page but the whole website is useful. http://curriculum.qcda.gov.uk/key-stages-1-and-2/subjects/art-and- design/index.aspx Link to the Art and Design National Curriculum statutory programmes of study for both Key Stages.
  • 20. Additional Information - Resources Merino Wool Tops – The main material that felt is made from. Carders – To ‘brush’ fibres together to mix colours. *Safety Warning* Carders are sharp metal brushes so with younger children should be used by an adult. Soap or Washing up liquid – bubbles help the fibre bind together. Warm/hot water (hotter the better but consider the children) – heat helps the fibres bind together. Containers for water – seems simple but useful to get ready before lesson. The rest depends on the method you are using to make the felt. The following resources are for my recommended method: Bubble wrap – Provides friction for the felting process to occur. Fabric (ideally cotton, but whatever is lying around) – Allows for children to rub the felt without disturbing the design and arrangement.
  • 21. Additional Information - My Felt Making Method This is the actual felt making method. It doesn’t include the previous stages of designing, etc. 1. Onto the bubble wrap, lay 2. The next layer fibres should be thinned merino wool with the lay vertically and the 3rd and final fibres all running in one direction layer should be horizontal again. (horizontal). Thin merino wool by teasing it using your fingers. Layers can be any colours. If Fibres you want to save your coloured wools use cheaper natural wools for the first 2 You can card layers and create your design fibres in coloured wool on the top. together to If there is no design, I would fix colours recommend using coloured before wool on all layers. laying them down. Ensure there are no gaps in layers! You don’t want to see the layer below.
  • 22. Additional Information - My Felt Making Method 3. Gently lay the fabric over your 6. Once you can feel that the carefully placed merino wool. wool it wet and soapy you can begin to rub harder and in all directions. Circular motions are 4. Pour on a little hot water onto best. the fabric and press down gently Continue for around 10 minutes. to ensure the wool is wet. Too much water will not cause a problem, it will just be really wet. 7. After this time, lift the fabric and the wool should come with it. Gently pull at the wool to see if 5. Either rub with a bar of soap or it has become one thick piece of squeeze on a small amount of felt. washing up liquid and begin to rub the fabric, slowly at first. If it has: If it hasn’t: Peel off the fabric, wash Continue the felt in clean water from step 6. and leave to dry.
  • 23. Additional Information - Where to get Resources from As you can imagine, Merino wool tops are not as easy to come across as a set of art pencils, but by looking in the following places, resourcing felt making should be easy. Although merino wool can be found in art catalogues that you might receive at school, I have found them to be expensive for what they provide. I much prefer ebay to buy good quantities of merino tops for reasonable prices. xxstarburstxx is one of my favourite sellers offering 100g of merino tops for £3 and you can choose an assortment of colours! This is brilliant for a first time felting experiment. forestfibres are also a well priced ebay company but specialise in single colour bags of felt. Their bags are normally 50g and vary between £2.50 and £5. Their colour range is extensive!
  • 24. Additional Information - Where to get Resources from One the previous page I talked about Merino wool being sold in grams. It is difficult to say how much Merino wool you would need to buy for whole class felting, but I have 200g for a class of 30 to make the lighthouse piece and there was lots left. Obviously the bigger the felt the more you will need! Carders are not a necessary piece of equipment for felt making and may only be required for advanced felt making rather than the first attempt. However, I have been unable to source where the can be bought. Here is a really good guide on how to use carders Happy Felting! if you do have any and wish to use them: http://rosiepink.typepad.co.uk/rosiepink/how- to-use-hand-carders-for-needle-felting.html

Notas do Editor

  1. An inspiration or stimulus can be anything from a piece of artists work to an object. My stimulus held personal meaning and inspired work that meant something to me.
  2. I considered the structure of gardens and their many layers of planting. This led me to thinking about art forms that required layers. As I have a passion for textiles, I was automatically lead to felt making. After struggling with lacklustre felt, I sought the advice of a local felt artist Mary-Clair Buckle.
  3. From emailing Buckle I learnt a new felting technique called Nuno felting where the fibres curl and fuse after being distressed.
  4. Once I had found the right technique to make my felt base interesting, I began to look at how to embellish the surface to make it resemble a garden. Following the memory of chives from my Nan’s garden, I began to add purples to the felt.Embellishment means surface decoration. I covered this is several ways including hand and machine stitching, screen printing and using beads and wools to create texture.
  5. I experimented with screen printing to create blocks of colour in a solid shape to represent flowers. These were then stitched over to add move detail and make the block shapes look more like chives.
  6. The size of the piece was important as it emulated the feeling of being little in a huge, overgrown garden.
  7. I am going to take a focus to KS2, specifically year 3/4 as that is where I have used my art work and so have tried and tested examples to show.Any activities that are shown can be adapted for any age.The image at the top of the page is hyperlinked to the art and design section of the national curriculum.
  8. From inspiration to final piece.
  9. Felt making isn’t as simple as getting paper and pencils out for drawing but it is simple process to teach so don’t be alarmed by the resource list.