1. Essay about Mohandas Ghandi
Mohandas Ghandi
Satyagraha. Meaning "force or firmness of truth, Mohandas Gandhi worked and lived by this word.
By peaceful, non–violent demonstrations he little by little took hold of the people of India's love
and honor and freed them from British rule. This is his story:
On October 2, 1869 in Porbandar, India, a region of Queen Victoria, Mohandas Gandhi was born to
Kaba Gandhi and his wife. Although his father, Kaba, was the chief Minister for the Maharaja of
Porbandar, he and his family lived in a small house and belonged to a Hindu caste of merchants
called "banjas." As he grew, Mohandas became a small, shy andskinny boy, afraid of others'
opinions. He never spoke out, but although he was never a clever child, others were...show more
content...
He had seen the hate the white man had for Indians. And for what reason? Their color or heritage?
This did not seem right to him, so he began his life long struggle of never ending peaceful protests
and his silent fight for justice for all.
Mohandas Gandhi died in January of 1948. (The actual date is in dispute. The information from my
book said that his death was on the 30th, but the World Book Encyclopedia says that it was Jan.
13th) He was shot 3 times by Godse, a Hindu himself. The whole world mourned for Gandhi, a man
who had no authority in government, but definitely had earned the respect and most importantly, the
love of his people.
Showing love and humanity through peaceful acts, he became well– known and well–liked. For
instance, in 1906 the Zulus in Africa (blacks) rebelled. A new tax had been forced upon them and
they had refused to pay and decided to instead, fight. Sadly, they were almost at once crushed by the
well–armed white people. There were many wounded so showing as much fortitude as possible,
Gandhi and a group of his volunteers marched 40 miles a day through hilly country carrying much
needed medical supplies to heal them. At first some of the soldiers wouldn't let him go, but
eventually they understood.
Some even thanked him.
Gandhi also, no matter how they hated this, wanted peace between the Muslims and the Hindus.
Their religions were always against each
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2. Ghandi Essay
In 1869, Mohandas K. Gandhi was born in northwest India. When he was a young Man, he
traveled to England to receive his college education and law degree. Upon returning to India he
set out to change how the West was colonizing and industrializing his country, and set life to a new
sort of technique that would change India, and give a new perspective, and shed light on Indian
culture, and civilization. His techniques revolved around passive and calm responses instead of
wild and violent responses to the British. His term "satygraha" meant "truth and firmness" which
was a method of passive resistance to provoke a response. This is how Gandhi received respect and
honor from his followers, and the people of Indian civilizations. He...show more content...
He believed that India should remain unscathed, he states that "India that her people are so
uncivilized, ignorant and impassive, that it is not possible to induce them to adopt any changes." He
also states that "civilization is that mode of conduct which points to man the path of duty." The
Gujarati equivalent for civilization means "good conduct." In some of the primary sources Gandhi
compares the mind to a restless bird; "the more it gets the more it wants, and still remains
unsatisfied." Then he state's that "the more we indulge our passions the more unbridled they
become." Gandhi talks about how his country has remained the same throughout the years, and has
had no system of "life–corroding competition." He talks about how the Indian people have had the
same types of cottages in their former times, and how their education has remained the same
throughout the years. Gandhi also states that "It was not that we did not know how to invent
machinery, but our forefathers knew that, if we set our hearts after such things, we would become
slaves and lose our moral backbone." He believed that people should only do what they could with
there hands and feet. He wanted people to live independently and to follow their agricultural
livelihood, in a true home rule. This is what Gandhi considered to be a real civilization. In more
recent times a situation that can compare to that of
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3. Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi Essay
Mahatma Gandhi was a man of faith and great conviction. Mohandas Gandhi, Whom most people
know as Mahatma, meaning "Great Soul", dedicated most of his life to free his motherland by
using peace and love to a vast extent rather than war and destruction. Gandhi founded Satyagraha, a
new peaceful way to raise his voice. Gandhi was very well educated and helped the oppressed
Indian community of South Africa. He came up with a policy of non–violent resistance called
Satyagraha or 'devotion to truth'. He introduced a program known as swadeshi meaning "one's own
country" to boycott British goods. Gandhi began a synchronized protest march against an unfair tax
on salt, which was imposed on the Indians by the British government. This march shook...show more
content...
This shows how Gandhi chose to help his country without being asked to do so. He gave up his job
and risked his family's' and his own life.
In 1919, India was in confusion, as a result of the Rowlett Acts which gave draconian powers for
search and seize without warrant and confinement without trial. Some 25,000 people gathered,
mostly for a political meeting, some to celebrate Baisakhi, Sikh New Year. General Reginald Dyer
got to know about this and immediately ordered to block the entrances of the park where the
meeting took place and to fire. Thousands of people lost their lives (Bose 55–56). When Mahatma
Gandhi saw the amount of bloodshed, he again turned to non–violent protest and went on a hunger
strike. Gandhi transformed the Indian National Congress and his program of peaceful
non–cooperation with the British, and announced boycott of British goods and institutions, leading
to arrests of thousands. In 1922, Gandhi himself was sentenced to six years' imprisonment. He was
released after two years and left politics, to devote himself to improve Hindu–Muslim relations
(Mohandas Gandhi). Gandhi took a great step against the British government without forgetting
non–violence, which also led to the increase in number of his followers. In 1930, Gandhi announced
a new movement of civil disobedience in protest against a tax on salt, leading thousands on a march
to the sea to symbolically make their own salt from seawater. He bravely went to the sea and took a
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4. Mohandas Mahatma Gandhi
Mohandas Mahatma Gandhi
(1809–1849)
Biography
Mohandas K. Gandhi was born in 1869, in Porbandar, India. His mother was illiterate, but her
common sense and religious devotion had a lasting impact on Gandhi's character. As a youngster,
Mohandas was a good student, but he never displayed any signs of leadership. On the death of his
father, Mohandas travelled to England to gain a degree in law. He became involved with the
Vegetarian Society and was once asked to translate the HinduBhagavad Gita. This classic of Hindu
literature awakened in Gandhi a sense of pride in the Indian scriptures.
Around this time, he also studied the Bible and was struck by the teachings of Jesus Christ –
especially the emphasis on humility and forgiveness. He remained committed to the Bible and
Bhagavad Gita throughout his life, though he was critical of aspects of both religions.
Gandhi in South Africa
On completing his degree in Law, Gandhi returned to India, where he was soon sent to South Africa
to practise law. In South Africa, Gandhi was struck by the level of racial discrimination and injustice
often experienced by Indians. It was in South Africa that Gandhi first experimented with campaigns
of civil disobedience and protest; he called his non–violent protests satyagraha. Despite being
imprisoned for short periods of time, he also supported the British under certain conditions. He was
decorated by the British for his efforts during the Boer war and Zulu rebellion.
Gandhi and Indian
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5. Essay On Mahatma Gandhi
Braiden Brooks
Mr. Dunne
World History
11 December 2017
Informative Essay
"We may stumble and fall, but shall rise again; it should be enough if we did not run away from the
battle." (Mahatma Gandhi) Mahatma Gandhi's nonviolent protests did change India for the better.
Mahatma Gandhi was a wise man born on October 2, 1869, in western India. Around 18, Gandhi
started to study law in England, but couldn't find good payment and went back to India and started a
newspaper. This is a reason that the Indians Rebelled against the British. Mahatma Gandhi grew up
in Western India and was in a middle–class family. With his mother and his father. Gandhi's parents
raised him to be a devoted Hindu and Gandhi did and still was a devoted Hindu till he died. Around
the age of 18 years, old Gandhi went to England to study law. He did study law and got his
Barrister's after he earned his degree he went back to India. He saw all the segregation in the India,
so he created the Idea of Civil Disobedience. When he got back India he couldn't get a well–paying
job. So he started a newspaper and started putting his Ideas of Nonviolent peace into it. Over the
years Gandhi changed how the Indian Congress looked on British rule.
Nonviolent protest or civil disobedience have dated back to the revolutionary war. It wasn't called
civil disobedience then, it began to actually become an idea when Mahatma Gandhi started a thing
called Satyagraha or Truth Force. It was an idea to nonviolently protests against the government and
laws without using force. Gandhi started to revolt and gathered followers him and to rebel against
British rule.
A major action that happened was the salt march, Gandhi and 78 followers started marching down
to the village called Dandi. The march grew bigger and bigger as the march continued. By the
time they reached the beach the group was about two miles long. Gandhi was expecting to be
arrested when he picked up a piece of mud, he wanted to be arrested. Sadly Gandhi was not
arrested when he picked up the mud, so Gandhi created another plan to get arrested. He sent a letter
to the British leader and told him that he and his followers were going to raid the British Salt
Works. The British arrested Gandhi and some
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6. Mohandas Ghandi Essay
Mohandas Ghandi was the source of many changes throughout, India, Britain, and the world. With
all that Ghandi has done in our world it becomes overwhelming when I think about his life. What
Ghandi did in terms of opening the minds of the people of India is almost analogous to what Christ
did to open the minds of the people around him. With all that can be said about Ghandi, I would like
to focus upon his economic impact in Britain and India.
Britain’s self–glorifying empire building was a great hindrance on the Indian economy.
Britain employed the “Mother Country'; system in Indian. This is where the raw
materials of the colony (i.e. India) are harvested and shipped to the Mother country (i.e. Britain.) The
raw...show more content...
The Indians were forced to sell their raw cotton to the British, and the British would manufacture it
into clothes that were sold back to the Indians. Ghandi saw how England was able to railroad the
Indian population with its strangle hold on the cotton market. Ghandi hand–spun his own cloth and
inspired others to do as well. By making and using their own cotton the Indian people were protesting
the British way of doing things. Ghandi, and his followers, rejected Western style clothing because
they had strong feelings of nationalism and proclaimed they were not westerners, thus they would not
wear their style of clothing.
The Western style of clothing was just one of many things Ghandi rejected while he was developing
into the man that we remember. Had Ghandi accepted the traditional Western style clothing he would
not have been able to reach all Indians since a large number of Indians could not afford British
clothes.
Ghandi’s policy of non–cooperation and peaceful disobedience is one that would be
very difficult to follow through with. I don’t think I could be able to do what Ghandi
did. I do believe that peaceful protest is a very effective means of getting what you want. When
people see a group protesting in a non–violent fashion and then they see that group beaten to the
ground by police, it tends to build public support for those in protest.
Ghandi’s defiance towards British rule brought
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7. Mohandas Gandhi
Mohandas Gandhi
Born into a merchant family in 1869, Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi was under the influence of
powerful people. Members of his family had served as prime ministers of an Indian state for several
generations. His parents were strong in their religion, being devout and earnest Hindus. They were a
part of a Hindu sect that worshipped Vishnu and promoted non–violence.
Apparently, he was most influenced by his mother, a gentle and intelligent person. According to
Hindu custom, he married at an early age and grew to love his wife greatly. Together, they had four
children and adopted a fourth.
Later, in 1888, he travelled to England to become a barrister–at–law.
There were several important influences that he encountered here: the...show more content...
After many of his follower's were put into prison and cruelly dealt with, some people engaged in
violence. Gandhi's distaste for this reaction showed, yet he blamed himself calling it a 'Himalayan
miscalculation' to have failed to teach the people how to react non–violently before asking them to
protest. As a result of his 'mistake', he called off the entire movement, thinking it had been a failure.
On the contrary, the movement had been a great success, no longer did the Indians fear the British
jails or the British guns. It was evident now, that the British Government in India was inevitably
going to fall. After many failures to reach an agreement with the British Government and after a
short 'Individual Civil Disobedience' movement where many were imprisoned, the British finally
gave the power to the Indians in 1946. But, the question remained as to whether or not the area
should be separated into two on a communal basis. As a result, many riots broke out between the
different interests of the people.
Gandhi himself was opposed to separation and to the violence that had broken out. He went from
village to village trying to get the people to understand the benefits of unity, but it wasn't working.
He was forced to agree with his comrades in the Congress who promoted partition into two areas:
India and Pakistan, which came about in 1947.
In 1948, Gandhi was fatally shot by a Hindu fanatic. All
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