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Biology :-
Hydroponics
Mohammed Saif Uddin
Grade :- X - B
Introduction
 The word was derived from the Greek words, HYDRO
(water), and PONOS (labor), literally “water working”
 Many aggregates and media support plant growth. Also
called as “ the cultivation of plants without using soil.”
 “Cultivation of plants in water”
 It is technique for growing plants without soil. Utilizing
this technology, the roots absorb balanced nutrient
dissolved in water that meets all the plant developmental
requirements.
What's hydroponic System
 Photosynthesis Process :-
 There is no mention of "soil" anywhere in there and that's all
the proof you need that plants can grow without it
Why to grow plants hydroponically ?
 Some hydroponic growers got
many times greater yields than
conventional methods.
 Because hydroponically grown
plants dip their roots directly
into nutrient-rich solutions, they
get what they need much more
easily than plants growing in
soil.
 Many pests are carried in soil, so
doing without it generally gives
you a more hygienic growing
system with fewer problems of
disease.
Types of hydroponic system :-
 1. WICK SYSTEM 2. WATER CULTURE

TYPES OF hydroponic SYSTEM :-
DRIP SYSTEM N.F.T.
(NUTRIENT FILM TECHNQUE)
Hydroponic system requirements:-
 PH control
 5.8 & 6.4 or slightly acidic
 Electrical Conductivity (EC)
 1.2 - 3.5 Mho Metal halide (MH), High Pressure Sodium (HPS)
lamps.
 Horticultural lighting
 Metal halide (MH), High Pressure Sodium (HPS) lamps.
 Temperature and Environmental control
 68–78 degrees F.
Disadvantages of hydroponic system
 Production is management, capital
and labor intensive.
 A high level of expertise is required
 Daily attention is necessary.
 Specially formulated, soluble
nutrients must always be used.
 Some water born diseases can
spread rapidly in recirculation
system.
What all can we grow
WE CAN GROW
HYDROPONIC
GARDEN AT OUR
HOME
...
USING JUST
WATER
BOTTLES
Conclusion
 Progress has been rapid and results obtained in
various countries have proved that this
technology is thoroughly practical and has very
definite advantages over conventional
methods of crop production.
 The main advantages of soil-less cultivation is
the much higher crop yields. People living in
crowded city streets, without gardens, can
grow fresh vegetables and barren and sterile
areas can be made productive at relatively low
cost.
Hydroponics (Biology)

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Hydroponics (Biology)

  • 2. Introduction  The word was derived from the Greek words, HYDRO (water), and PONOS (labor), literally “water working”  Many aggregates and media support plant growth. Also called as “ the cultivation of plants without using soil.”  “Cultivation of plants in water”  It is technique for growing plants without soil. Utilizing this technology, the roots absorb balanced nutrient dissolved in water that meets all the plant developmental requirements.
  • 3. What's hydroponic System  Photosynthesis Process :-  There is no mention of "soil" anywhere in there and that's all the proof you need that plants can grow without it
  • 4. Why to grow plants hydroponically ?  Some hydroponic growers got many times greater yields than conventional methods.  Because hydroponically grown plants dip their roots directly into nutrient-rich solutions, they get what they need much more easily than plants growing in soil.  Many pests are carried in soil, so doing without it generally gives you a more hygienic growing system with fewer problems of disease.
  • 5. Types of hydroponic system :-  1. WICK SYSTEM 2. WATER CULTURE 
  • 6. TYPES OF hydroponic SYSTEM :- DRIP SYSTEM N.F.T. (NUTRIENT FILM TECHNQUE)
  • 7. Hydroponic system requirements:-  PH control  5.8 & 6.4 or slightly acidic  Electrical Conductivity (EC)  1.2 - 3.5 Mho Metal halide (MH), High Pressure Sodium (HPS) lamps.  Horticultural lighting  Metal halide (MH), High Pressure Sodium (HPS) lamps.  Temperature and Environmental control  68–78 degrees F.
  • 8.
  • 9. Disadvantages of hydroponic system  Production is management, capital and labor intensive.  A high level of expertise is required  Daily attention is necessary.  Specially formulated, soluble nutrients must always be used.  Some water born diseases can spread rapidly in recirculation system.
  • 10. What all can we grow
  • 11. WE CAN GROW HYDROPONIC GARDEN AT OUR HOME ... USING JUST WATER BOTTLES
  • 12.
  • 13. Conclusion  Progress has been rapid and results obtained in various countries have proved that this technology is thoroughly practical and has very definite advantages over conventional methods of crop production.  The main advantages of soil-less cultivation is the much higher crop yields. People living in crowded city streets, without gardens, can grow fresh vegetables and barren and sterile areas can be made productive at relatively low cost.