TỔNG ÔN TẬP THI VÀO LỚP 10 MÔN TIẾNG ANH NĂM HỌC 2023 - 2024 CÓ ĐÁP ÁN (NGỮ Â...
Child trafficking
1.
2. MEANING
Any person under 18 who is recruited, transported,
transferred, harboured or received for the purpose of
exploitation, either within or outside a country.
Any act or transaction where a child is transferred by any
person or a group of people for money or any kind of other
form of payment.
3. FORMS OF TRAFFICKING
It is also a kind of
Sex trafficking.
Domestic servitude.
Factory and farm slavery.
Children in army.
Children in bondage army.
Beggars.
4. IMPACT OF TRAFFICKING ON VICTIMS
Loss of support from the family and community.
Loss of proper education.
Obstacle in physical development.
Psychological traumas.
Isolation from the society.
Exploitation of child rights.
5. CAUSES FOR CHILD TRAFFICKING
Poverty.
Migration.
Political instability.
Militarism.
Civil unrest.
Natural disaster in homeland.
Lack of unemployment.
6. RECRUITMENT AND EXTRACTION
Fraud.
Trickery.
False promises.
Familiarity.
Violence.
Slaveholders keeps things in control by constant threat of
violence.
Almost all trafficked children's are victims of extreme act of
violence.
7. WHAT HAPPENS, IF WE IGNORED?
More exploitation of children's.
Children’s will suffer in silence.
It will continue to be ignored.
Traffickers exploits more children’s without any fear
of prosecution.
Countries will continue to let this tragedy happen.
8. LEGAL FRAMEWORK TO ADDRESS TRAFFICKING IN
INDIA
Article 24 of the Constitution Prohibits employment of children below 14 years of age in
factories, mines or other hazardous employment.
Section 366A – procuration of a minor girl (below 18 years of age) from one part of the
country to the another is punishable.
Child Labour (Prohibition and Regulation) Act, 1986 Prohibits employment of children in
certain specified occupations and also lays down conditions of work of children.
Karnataka Devadasi Act, 1982.
Goa Children’s Act, 2003.
9. CONCLUSION
Trafficking in human beings, especially children, is a form of
modern day slavery and requires a holistic, multi-sectoral
approach to address the complex dimension of the problem. In the
fight against trafficking government organizations, non-
governmental organizations, civil society, pressure groups,
international bodies, all have to play an important role. Law can not
be the only instrument to take care of all problems.