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Monitoring the Spreading of
Infectious Diseases in Finland
Assignment Presentation
December 8, 2010

Markku Laine
markku.laine@gmail.com
Presentation Outline

•    Introduction
•    Problem Statement
•    Application Description
•    Conclusions
Introduction

Infectious Diseases in Finland
The Procedure
Infectious Diseases in Finland

•  Infectious disease
   –  A clinically evident illnesses caused by a microorganism, such
      as viruses, bacteria, and fungi
   –  Transmitted through liquids, food, body fluids, contaminated
      objects, airborne inhalation, or through vector-borne spread
•  National Institute for Health and Welfare (THL, in
   Finnish: Terveyden ja hyvinvoinnin laitos)
   –  Reports, monitors, and prevents the spreading of infectious
      diseases in Finland
   –  Maintains Infectious Diseases Register (IDR)
The Procedure


  Day 1:
   First              Day 3:
symptoms             Consults a              Day 4-7:
 google              doctor                 Diagnosis




           Day 2:                  Day 4:                Day ~14:
           Sick at                Analysis                 THL’s
           home                    of the                Infectious
                                  samples                Diseases
                                                         Register is
                                                          updated
Problem Statement

Problems with the Procedure and THL’s Infectious
Diseases Register
Problems with the Procedure and THL’s
Infectious Diseases Register
•  No forecast
•  A series of analyses
   needs to be performed    Not useful for
•  Data                     laboratory
  –  Not accurate enough    personnel,
  –  HTML tables            doctors,
  –  Not linked             patients, etc.
  –  Reporting lag of two
     weeks
Application Description

Overview
User Interface
Architecture
Overview

•  An application for monitoring the spreading (current
   status, history, and forecast) of infectious diseases in
   Finland
•  Provides more accurate, linked, and real-time data
   about various infectious diseases in Finland
•  Presents the data in a nicely visualized and human-
   understandable form (interactive map)
•  Provides accurate estimate of the current level of
   various infectious diseases (based on Google search
   queries)
User Interface
Architecture
Conclusions

Benefits
Benefits

•  For laboratory personnel
   –  Fewer analyses of the samples to be performed
•  For doctors
   –  More accurate diagnosis
•  For health district
   –  Saves time and money
•  For patients
   –  Faster recovery

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Monitoring the Spreading of Infectious Diseases in Finland

  • 1. Monitoring the Spreading of Infectious Diseases in Finland Assignment Presentation December 8, 2010 Markku Laine markku.laine@gmail.com
  • 2. Presentation Outline •  Introduction •  Problem Statement •  Application Description •  Conclusions
  • 3. Introduction Infectious Diseases in Finland The Procedure
  • 4. Infectious Diseases in Finland •  Infectious disease –  A clinically evident illnesses caused by a microorganism, such as viruses, bacteria, and fungi –  Transmitted through liquids, food, body fluids, contaminated objects, airborne inhalation, or through vector-borne spread •  National Institute for Health and Welfare (THL, in Finnish: Terveyden ja hyvinvoinnin laitos) –  Reports, monitors, and prevents the spreading of infectious diseases in Finland –  Maintains Infectious Diseases Register (IDR)
  • 5. The Procedure Day 1: First Day 3: symptoms Consults a Day 4-7:  google doctor Diagnosis Day 2: Day 4: Day ~14: Sick at Analysis THL’s home of the Infectious samples Diseases Register is updated
  • 6. Problem Statement Problems with the Procedure and THL’s Infectious Diseases Register
  • 7. Problems with the Procedure and THL’s Infectious Diseases Register •  No forecast •  A series of analyses needs to be performed Not useful for •  Data laboratory –  Not accurate enough personnel, –  HTML tables doctors, –  Not linked patients, etc. –  Reporting lag of two weeks
  • 9. Overview •  An application for monitoring the spreading (current status, history, and forecast) of infectious diseases in Finland •  Provides more accurate, linked, and real-time data about various infectious diseases in Finland •  Presents the data in a nicely visualized and human- understandable form (interactive map) •  Provides accurate estimate of the current level of various infectious diseases (based on Google search queries)
  • 13. Benefits •  For laboratory personnel –  Fewer analyses of the samples to be performed •  For doctors –  More accurate diagnosis •  For health district –  Saves time and money •  For patients –  Faster recovery