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Roger Williams                                               Mario J. Gabelli
                                                            School of Business
University
 Student Investment Fund Performance – Fall 2012
                         Student Fund Managers

 Mr. David Aldo, Mr. Thomas Custance, Mr. Michael Densmore, Mr. Matthew DiPlacido,
  Mr. Matthew Hoff, Mr. Matthew T. Paige, Mr. Maximilian Recker, Mr. Sean Reilly,
                      Mr. Daniel Walser, Mr. Charles Weidmuller
                               Associate Director
                                 Ms. Lauren Tierney

                          Under the Supervision of:
                                 Michael Melton Ph.D.
                  Director, Center for Advanced Financial Education
                                 Professor of Finance



             Center for Advanced Financial Education
FNCE 450 – Portfolio Analysis




Roger Williams University   Mario J. Gabelli School of Business
Research In Motion Limited, Inc
                 Friday, September 27, 2012

 • Acquired 2 million    Analysts’ Estimates:          Actual Earnings:
   new subscribers             -$0.46                      -$0.27
 • Posted $2.2 billion
   in cash
                                                      Earnings
 • Introduced new                                     Surprise
   beta version of
   BlackBerry 10
                          SFM Prediction:
                             -$0.30
                                                           $0.19




Roger Williams University                       Mario J. Gabelli School of Business
Research In Motion Limited, Inc

                            •The top arrow indicates the
                            purchase price of $6.96 on
                            September 27, 2012

                            •RIMM was sold at $8.17
                            for a gain of $516 or 16.7%
                            on September 28, 2012




Roger Williams University       Mario J. Gabelli School of Business
Center for Advanced Financial
                Education
 •   “State-of-the-art”
 •   “Global” markets never sleep - 24 hours a day
 •   16 computer screens + a “Big Board”
 •   Driven by Real-time Financial Platforms
 •   Perform every aspect of fund management throughout
     the day




Roger Williams University             Mario J. Gabelli School of Business
How Our Program Is Unique

           CAFÉ Program                                     Other Schools
•   Do not inherit portfolio from previous       •   May inherit previous semester’s portfolio
    semester                                     •   Do not execute own trades
     – Active Management                         •   Must answer to a advisory board
•   Execute own trades via Ameritrade            •   Do not deal in real-time
•   Do not seek trade approval from an                – Need extended time to get trades
    advisory board                                      approved
•   Deal in real-time                            •   Limited ability to maximize potential
     – Trades only need approval from                returns
       Associate Director or Managing Director        – Cannot take advantage of momentum
•   Maximize potential returns                          trading
     – Take advantage of momentum trading        •   Classroom Setting
•   Real-World Setting
•   Real-Dollar Portfolio


    Roger Williams University                               Mario J. Gabelli School of Business
Portfolio Objective
 • Utilizing Top-Down Analysis Approach
 • Global Mid-Large Cap Blend
   – Over $2B market capitalization
   – Provides hedge against market risk
   – Allows opportunity for growth
 • Markowitz Portfolio Theory
   – 8-9 Sectors
   – 17 Industries
   – 20-25 Companies


Roger Williams University           Mario J. Gabelli School of Business
Global Economic Analysis

                       Economic

                            Sector

                            Industry
                             Company




Roger Williams University              Mario J. Gabelli School of Business
International Economic Analysis
                                     Market
                                                                                    Market
            Country     Overall    Performance GDP "Inflation" Unemployment
                                   since 1/1/11
                                                                                  Performance
                                                       CPI
      China              Bullish      -26.65%    Bearish   Bullish   Neutral           Neutral
      Hong Kong          Bullish       -6.86%    Bearish   Bullish   Neutral           Neutral
      Chile              Bullish       -16.13%   Bullish   Bullish   Bullish           Neutral
      United Kingdom     Bullish       -0.99%    Bullish   Bullish   Bullish           Bullish
      Israel             Bullish        3.23%    Bullish   Bullish   Bullish           Bullish
      Malaysia           Bullish        -1.57%   Bullish   Bullish   Bullish           Bullish
      Brazil             Bullish       -17.55%   Bullish   Bullish   Bullish           Bullish
      Canada             Bullish       -7.90%    Bullish   Bullish   Neutral           Bullish
      Australia          Bullish       -8.84%    Bullish   Bullish   Bullish           Bullish
      Switzerland        Bullish        3.26%    Neutral   Bullish   Bullish           Bullish
      Ireland            Neutral       13.06%    Bearish   Bullish   Bearish           Neutral
      Russia             Neutral      -21.00%    Bullish   Bearish   Bullish           Neutral
      Germany            Neutral        5.29%    Bullish   Neutral   Bearish           Neutral
      Austria            Neutral      -28.29%    Bullish   Bearish   Neutral           Bearish
      Colombia           Neutral        8.33%    Bullish   Bearish   Neutral           Bearish
      Czech Republic     Neutral      -28.40%    Bullish   Bullish   Bearish           Bearish
      South Africa       Neutral       11.28%    Bullish   Bullish   Neutral           Bearish
      Norway             Neutral        9.80%    Bullish   Bullish   Bullish           Neutral
      Japan              Neutral       -13.51%   Bearish   Bearish   Neutral           Bearish
      Philippines        Neutral       21.92%    Bullish   Bearish   Neutral           Bullish
      South Korea        Neutral       -6.84%    Neutral   Bullish   Bullish           Bullish
      Luxembourg         Neutral      -16.09%    Neutral   Bullish   Bullish           Bearish
      United Emirates    Neutral       -5.90%    Bullish   Bullish   Bullish           Neutral
      Mexico             Bearish        3.81%    Bearish   Bearish   Bullish           Bullish
      Argentina          Bearish      -36.10%    Bearish   Bearish   Neutral           Bearish
      Egypt              Bearish       -2.00%    Bearish   Bearish   Bearish           Bearish
      Spain              Bearish      -20.84%    Bearish   Neutral   Bearish           Bearish
      Greece             Bearish      -98.00%    Bearish   Bullish   Bearish           Bearish
      Poland             Bearish      -11.80%    Neutral   Bearish   Bearish           Bearish
      Iceland            Bearish         N/A     Bearish   Bullish   Bearish           Bearish
      Portugal           Bearish      -27.47%    Bearish   Bullish   Bearish           Bearish
      France             Bearish       -9.94%    Bullish   Bullish   Bearish           Bearish
      Italy              Bearish        4.24%    Bearish   Bearish   Bearish           Bearish
      Denmark            Bearish        9.26%    Neutral   Bearish   Bearish           Bearish
      Sweden             Bearish       -7.64%    Bullish   Bullish   Neutral           Bearish
      Finland            Bearish      -23.49%    Neutral   Bearish   Bearish           Bearish
      Belgium            Bearish       -6.28%    Bearish   Bearish   Bearish           Bearish




Roger Williams University                                              Mario J. Gabelli School of Business
Global Economic Analysis

                        Economic
                         Analysis
                             Sector
                            Analysis
                            Industry
                            Analysis
                              Company
                              Analysis




Roger Williams University                Mario J. Gabelli School of Business
Domestic Economic Analysis
                                                 Leading                                     Bullish
            Economic Indicator                   Lagging       Trend                         Bearish
                                               Coincidental                                  Neutral
 Housing Starts                                  Leading       Upward                         Bullish

 Industrial Production/ Capacity Utilization     Leading       Upward                         Bullish

 Retail Sales                                    Leading       Upward                    Moderately Bullish

 Business Sales and inventories                  Leading       Upward                         Neutral
 (Inventory/Sales Ratio)
 Yield on 10-year Treasury Bonds                 Leading      Downward                        Bullish

 S&P 500 Stock Index                             Leading       Upward                    Moderately Bullish

 CCI                                             Leading       Upward                         Neutral

 Nonfarm Payroll Employment                      Lagging      Downward                        Neutral


 Advance Durable Goods Shipments, New            Lagging       Upward                         Bullish
 Orders and Unfilled Orders
 Lightweight Vehicle Sales                       Lagging       Upward                         Neutral

 Unemployment                                    Lagging      Downward                        Bullish

 M2                                            Coincidental    Upward                         Bullish

 MCSI                                          Coincidental    Upward                         Bullish

 Real Gross Domestic Product (GDP)             Coincidental    Upward                         Bullish

 Consumer Price Index (CPI)                    Coincidental    Upward                         Bullish




Roger Williams University                                               Mario J. Gabelli School of Business
Domestic Economic Analysis

        Economic Indicator         Outlook                        Reasoning
                                             Over the past few months, unemployment rates have declined
Unemployment Rate                 Bullish    to numbers unseen since early 2009. We see this strong trend
                                             continuing into the near future, as jobless rates decline.


                                             Since monetary easing was expected through Bernanke’s QE3,
Consumer Price Index (CPI)        Bearish    we were bearish on the future outlook for inflation in the
                                             United States.
                                             Historically, United States GDP has risen at a stable and
Gross Domestic Product (GDP)      Bullish    consistent rate. We see this growth continuing strong into the
                                             coming years.
                                             Interest rates have continued to drop since the Federal Reserve
Interest Rates                    Bullish    introduced monetary easing following the 2008 crisis.
                                             Bernanke pledged to keep interest rates low until 2015, a
                                             bullish indicator for stocks.

                                             As consumer confidence is correlated to many of the economic
Consumer Confidence Index (CCI)   Bullish    indicators, such as unemployment and housing starts, we are
                                             confident in increased consumer confidence going into Q4.
                                             This is reiterated by a decrease in unemployment and an
                                             increase in housing starts.

                                             Going into the fourth quarter, we were bullish in retail sales.
Retail Sales                      Bullish    This is affirmed as retail sales tend to have a cyclical upward
                                             trend in the later months of the year.




  Roger Williams University                       Mario J. Gabelli School of Business
Portfolio Construction: Top Down
               Approach
                        Economic
                         Analysis
                             Sector
                            Analysis
                            Industry
                            Analysis
                             Company
                             Analysis




Roger Williams University               Mario J. Gabelli School of Business
Sector Analysis

                                                                                                   Overweight       Bullish
                             Energy                                             Sector            Marketweight      Neutral
                                                                                                  Underweight       Bearish
        Industrials                                                      Technology                 Overweight       Bullish
                                                      Healthcare         Conglomerates             Marketweight      Neutral

   Basic                                                                 Consumer Goods             Overweight       Bullish
   Materials                                                             Utilities                 Underweight       Bearish
                                                      Consumer Staples   Services                  Marketweight      Neutral
                                                                         Basic Materials           Marketweight      Neutral

Consumer                                           Utilities             Healthcare                Underweight       Bearish
Discretionary                                                            Financials                Underweight       Bearish
                                                                         Industrial Goods           Overweight       Bullish
                                      Financials
                Technology



                      Source: Sam Stovall, BusinessWeek Online, “A Cyclical Take on Performance.”


    Roger Williams University                                                        Mario J. Gabelli School of Business
Portfolio Construction: Top Down
               Approach
                        Economic
                         Analysis
                             Sector
                            Analysis
                            Industry
                            Analysis
                             Company
                             Analysis




Roger Williams University               Mario J. Gabelli School of Business
Industry Analysis

      Bad Economy/Sector ≠ Bad Industry

   Bullish Industries         Bullish Industries
    Internationally             Domestically

• Chemicals                 • Gaming
  Manufacturing             • Retail
• Casinos & Gaming          • Consumer Financial
• Education Services          Services
• Computer Services         • Personal and Household
                              Products

Roger Williams University          Mario J. Gabelli School of Business
Portfolio Construction: Top Down
               Approach
                       Economic
                        Analysis
                             Sector
                            Analysis
                            Industry
                            Analysis
                              Company
                              Analysis




Roger Williams University                Mario J. Gabelli School of Business
Company Evaluation and Selection
             Process

                                         Fundamental

                        Behavioral




                                     Technical




            AVOID           SFM Consensus                    WATCH


                                     BUY

Roger Williams University                              Mario J. Gabelli School of Business
Fundamental Analysis
            • Price/Earnings                              • Liquidity
            • Price/Earnings                              • Management
              Growth                                        Effectiveness
            • Price/Cash Flow                             • Profitability


                                   Key
                                             Ratio
                                Financial
                                            Analysis
                                 Ratios



                                            Financial
                                 EPS
                                            Statement
                                Analysis
                                             Analysis
             • Historical                                 • Common Sizing
               Surprise                                   • Trend Analysis
             • EPS Growth




Roger Williams University                               Mario J. Gabelli School of Business
Valuation
                        CF Industries Holdings (CF)

                                    Sociedad Quimica                            Industry:
Valuation Ratios CF Industries (CF)      (SQM)                                  Chemicals
Trailing P/E Ratio              8.2                  24.44                           14.44
Forward P/E Ratio               7.1                  21.36                             -
PEG Ratio                       0.99                 1.31                              -
Price to Sales                  2.03                 6.76                            2.45
Price to Book                   2.6                  7.31                            1.86
Price to Cash Flow              7.07                 21.05                           8.67
                              Price per Share
      P/E Ratio =                                               Lower than Competitor
                            Earnings per Share
                          Price/Earnings Growth
       PEG Ratio =                                              Close to or less than 1.0
                             Earnings Growth
                                    Share Price
       Price to Cash Flow =                                     Lower than Competitor
                               Cash Flow per Share


  Roger Williams University                                  Mario J. Gabelli School of Business
Ratio Analysis
                                   Nu Skin (NUS)
                                       NU Skin         Avon Products     Industry:
      Profitability Ratios              (NUS)             (AVP)      Personal Products
      Gross Margin (TTM)                   0.84               0.62                    0.63
      EBITD Margin (TTM)                   0.16               0.07                -0.02
      Operating Margin (TTM)               9.95                4.3                    2.02

      Net Profit Margin (TTM)              10.34               2.3                    2.08
      Management                       NU Skin         Avon Products     Industry:
      Effectiveness (%)                 (NUS)             (AVP)      Personal Products
      Return on Assets (TTM)               19.43              6.07                    8.58
      Return on Investment (TTM)           28.05              11.64                   15.75

      Return on Equity (TTM)               34.19              28.96                   19.91

                                NU Skin            Avon Products        Industry: Personal
      Financial Strength         (NUS)                (AVP)                 Products
      Quick Ratio (MRQ)            1.73                1.02                     1.5
      Current Ratio (MRQ)          2.01                1.45                    1.95
      LT Debt to Equity (MRQ)      0.33                1.79                    0.21
      Total Debt to Equity
      (MRQ)                        0.33                1.79                   20.98
      Interest Coverage (TTM)      48.24               3.85                   91.29



Roger Williams University                                             Mario J. Gabelli School of Business
Earnings Per Share Consensus
                                                   Honeywell (HON)
                                                 EPS Consensus Perspectives: Honeywell (HON)

                                                           This       Next                              Long-Term
                  Recent Perspective                                            This Year   Next Year                Growth this year
                                                          Quarter    Quarter                             Growth
 Current Consensus EPS Estimate                             1.11       1.14       4.48         4.95      10.43%          10.49%
 Mean of 3 most recent estimates                             1.1       1.11       4.49         4.95       10.67%         10.24%
 Age of the oldest from the three most recent estimate
changes                                                    10 days    11 days    10 days       9 days     11 days


                                                  Earnings Report: Honeywell (HON)
                                       This Quarter     Next Quarter
        Earnings Estimates              12-Dec           13-Mar          This Year                       Next Year
        Number of Estimates                16                6                19                            20
        Average Estimate                  1.11             1.14             4.48                           4.95
        Low Estimate                      1.08             1.09             4.45                           4.79
        High Estimate                     1.16             1.19             4.53                           5.05


                                                 Historical EPS Surprises: Honeywell (HON)
                                              13-Sep         13-Jun        12-Mar      11-Dec           11-Sep
                       Estimate                1.13            1.11          0.99       1.04             0.99
                       Actual                   1.2           1.14           1.04       1.05              1.1
                       Difference              0.07           0.03           0.05       0.01             0.11
                       Surprise               6.19%          2.70%          5.05%      0.96%            11.11%




 Roger Williams University                                                               Mario J. Gabelli School of Business
Financial Statement Analysis
                                   Discover Financial Services (DFS)
               Income Statement: Nominal Figures                                             Common Sized Trend Analysis
                             11/30/2011 11/30/2010 11/30/2009 11/30/2008 11/30/2007      11/30/2011 11/30/2010 11/30/2009 11/30/2008 11/30/2007      Trend
Sales                        $8,550.31   $8,241.21   $7,985.67   $6,957.02   $6,434.28      100.00%     100.00%    100.00%    100.00%     100.00%
Cost of Goods                 $986.77    $1,150.50   $1,187.08   $1,199.43   $1,044.57      11.54%     13.96%     14.87%      17.24%      16.23% Decreasing
Gross profit                 $7,563.53   $7,090.71   $6,978.59   $5,757.58   $5,389.71      88.46%     86.04%     85.13%     82.76%       83.77% Increasing
Selling & Administrative &
                             $3,554.51   $5,389.37   $4,613.49   $4,011.41   $4,106.67     41.57%     65.40%     57.77%     57.66%     63.82%        Variable
Depr. & Amort Expenses
Income After
Depreciation &                                                                               46.89%     20.64%     27.36%     25.10%       19.94% Increasing
Ammorization                 $4,009.02   $1,701.34   $2,185.10   $1,746.17   $1,283.04
                                                                                             0.00%       0.00%      0.00%      0.00%       0.00%
Non-Operating Income           $0.00      $0.00       $0.00       $0.00       $0.00
                                                                                              5.82%      5.25%      0.80%      1.27%        5.25% Increasing
Interest Expense              $497.77    $432.48      $64.20      $88.56     $337.84
Pretax Income                $3,511.24   $1,268.85   $2,120.89   $1,657.60    $945.19        41.07%     15.40%     26.56%     23.83%       14.69% Increasing

Income Taxes                 $1,284.53   $504.07     $844.71     $594.69     $356.56         15.02%      6.12%     10.58%      8.55%        5.54% Increasing
Minority Interest              $0.00      $0.00       $0.00       $0.00       $0.00          0.00%       0.00%      0.00%      0.00%       0.00%
Investment Gains/Losses        $0.00      $0.00       $0.00       $0.00       $0.00          0.00%       0.00%      0.00%      0.00%       0.00%
Other Income/Charges           $0.00      $0.00       $0.00       $0.00       $0.00          0.00%       0.00%      0.00%      0.00%       0.00%
Income From Cont.                                                                           26.04%       9.28%     15.98%     13.34%        9.15% Increasing
Operations                   $2,226.70   $764.78     $1,276.18   $927.75     $588.63
Extras & Discounted                                                                          0.00%       0.00%      0.00%      0.00%       0.00%
Operations                     $0.00      $0.00       $0.00       $0.00       $0.00
                                                                                            26.04%       9.28%     15.98%     13.34%        9.15% Increasing
Net Income                   $2,226.70   $764.78     $1,276.18   $927.75     $588.63




        Roger Williams University                                                                     Mario J. Gabelli School of Business
Technical Analysis

•   A method of assessing
    securities based on charts
    and past price history.

•   Identify trends using
    indicators and patterns.

•   Useful for timing buy and
    sell decisions.
                                     Technical Indicators Used
•   Indicators when used alone     •   Relative Strength Index
                                   •   Stochastic Oscillator
    are not enough, but they are
                                   •   MACD Oscillator
    a powerful tool.
                                   •   Volume
                                   •   Price Patterns (Head and Shoulder)


Roger Williams University                 Mario J. Gabelli School of Business
Relative Strength Index (RSI)
                         CF Industries Holdings (CF)
The RSI on a scale from 1-100

Quantifies price momentum

Oversold Scenario
    • Below 30
    • Buy opportunity


Overbought Scenario
    • Above 70
    • Sell opportunity


Purchase Price: $193.00
Current Price: $213.30                                Purchased on 10/15

$ Return: $ 252.36
% Return: 10.90%

 Roger Williams University                   Mario J. Gabelli School of Business
Stochastic Oscillator
                   NU Skin Enterprises Inc. (NUS)
 Used to judge a stock’s
 momentum

 Short-term moving average

 Long-term moving average

 Overbought above 80

 Oversold below 20

 Sold for 8.847% gain on 11/2

 Purchase Price: $41.85
 Current Price:$44.93
 Combined % Return: 10.087%

Roger Williams University                Mario J. Gabelli School of Business
MACD Oscillator
New Oriental Education & Technology Group Inc. (EDU)
  MACD: Moving Average
  Convergence Divergence

  12-day moving average
       •Red Line
  26-day moving average
       •Blue Line
  Strong indicator

  Purchased on 11/9

  Whipsaw on 11/29

  Purchase Price: $16.72
  Current Price: $20.96
  $ Return: $ 529.76
  % Return: 20.57%



 Roger Williams University             Mario J. Gabelli School of Business
Trend Analysis
        Similar500 (May 2008-Present)
           S&P Funds’ Performance




                            Ceiling: 1465
                            Floor: 1330




Roger Williams University       Mario J. Gabelli School of Business
Behavioral Analysis




Roger Williams University    Mario J. Gabelli School of Business
Company Specific News
                             Ecolab (ECL)

•   Acquisition of
    Champion
    Technologies

•   Growing
    popularity of
    unconventional
    drilling methods
                                                    Purchased Champion
•   Became #1                                       Technologies
    manufacturer of
    energy field
    chemicals in
    North America




    Roger Williams University               Mario J. Gabelli School of Business
Sector Cyclicality
•   Certain Sectors Perform
    well in Different time
    periods

Consumer Goods/Services
• Holiday shopping
• 75% of annual revenue
• Correlation with
   consumer spending

Activision Blizzard Inc (ATVI)
•   Released Call of Duty
    Black Ops 2
•   Since the release the stock
    has seen an steady
    increase in stock price
•   ATVI overall has been
    trending up




    Roger Williams University                   Mario J. Gabelli School of Business
Investor Sentiment
                       Standard & Poor’s 500 (SPX)
                                        S&P 500 Black Friday 2011
Black Friday & Cyber
Monday

• Start of the holiday
shopping season
• Projection of quarterly sales


       S&P 500 Black Friday 2012

                                         Market Reaction

                                         •This year sales fell 1.8% store
                                         visits climbed 3.5%
                                         •Comparison to a weak Black
                                         Friday




 Roger Williams University                   Mario J. Gabelli School of Business
Institutional & Insider Activity
                        LyondellBasell (LYB)

    When institutions purchase shares it leads to a bullish trend, adversely
   when institutions sell shares it leads to a bearish trend. In terms of insider
              transactions, this rule does not always remain true.
                                                  LyondellBasell Industries CEO sold
                                                  $4.7 million in shares causing a
                                                  12.5% decrease in stock price




Roger Williams University                             Mario J. Gabelli School of Business
Portfolio Construction




                            SIMF

Roger Williams University          Mario J. Gabelli School of Business
Correlation Matrix

        TRMB        GXYEY         CSL        DFS        ECL         CF        BRK.B        RJF        NUS         HON        BIDU        EDU         MRK         MAT       BEAV        AWK        CBI        ATVI        UTX        DIS      TEF      LYB      ORLY      S&P
TRMB            1
GXYEY   0.434568            1
CSL     0.235003    0.624076            1                                                                                                                                                                       Green: -1 to -0.0001
DFS        0.1046   0.789343     0.77375           1                                                                                                                                                            Strongly Correlated
ECL       -0.1913   0.453177    0.733249    0.774419          1                                                                                                                                                 Yellow: 0 to 0.7499
CF      0.092154    0.703035    0.535107    0.830389   0.522876           1                                                                                                                                     Moderately Correlated
BRK.B   -0.06084     0.70496    0.625304    0.913512   0.696633   0.883213            1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                Red: 0.75 to 1
RJF     0.601457    0.819605    0.546486    0.609542   0.254599   0.637426    0.606863           1
NUS      0.53126    -0.16785    -0.42242    -0.46521   -0.54968     -0.3168   -0.52854    0.037122           1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                Negatively Correlated
HON     0.541875    0.745514    0.411569    0.547201   0.173933   0.624502    0.558635    0.882824   0.093506           1
BIDU    0.554324    -0.20575    -0.47238    -0.51387   -0.67023   -0.36348    -0.58943    -0.04453   0.782616    0.069456           1
EDU     0.407324    -0.36951    -0.29126    -0.64863   -0.47966   -0.74601    -0.74372    -0.20343   0.515311    -0.32057   0.551004            1
MRK     -0.24469    0.644373    0.541393    0.867277   0.720351   0.862327    0.945891    0.483725      -0.549   0.470796   -0.64478    -0.85072            1
MAT     0.218142    0.779836    0.631806    0.923549   0.630722   0.846091    0.865521    0.686575     -0.2785   0.697137   -0.30952      -0.6554   0.816427           1
BEAV    0.707716     0.13838     0.06154    -0.18805   -0.21689   -0.19918    -0.27716    0.410275   0.628395    0.361291   0.518577    0.658834    -0.41239    -0.05764          1
AWK     -0.07745    0.602278     0.58869    0.887439    0.67237   0.864016    0.877219    0.455473   -0.51057    0.491245     -0.5004   -0.83358    0.883692    0.878976   -0.38303          1
CBI      0.64567      -0.0429   -0.28579    -0.42817   -0.62396   -0.15043      -0.3974   0.304959   0.771338    0.372871   0.715847       0.4787     -0.4907   -0.22258   0.715081   -0.44038          1
ATVI    0.423668    -0.31481      -0.1147   -0.46075   -0.46658   -0.38001    -0.51456    -0.12965    0.48018    -0.15336   0.593635    0.492899    -0.60939    -0.40957   0.348094   -0.50205   0.491463           1
UTX     0.758647     0.35598    -0.01637    0.064812   -0.32416   0.291986    0.050056    0.620221   0.520541    0.678218    0.54064    0.112698    -0.07666    0.299171   0.575063    0.06333   0.753865   0.204123           1
DIS     -0.13092    0.606179    0.667538    0.931126   0.776734   0.801144    0.931651    0.427882   -0.61886     0.36577   -0.65709    -0.74067    0.896236    0.850942   -0.38614   0.901265   -0.58639     -0.5289   -0.09641          1
TEF     0.348566    -0.12449    -0.50213    -0.52968   -0.68379   -0.18584    -0.35194    0.241079   0.527669     0.25668   0.499561    0.366665    -0.39879    -0.34735   0.447591   -0.47816   0.781397    0.29067    0.614479   -0.58105        1
LYB     0.235732    0.844726    0.524308    0.818681   0.499681   0.874139    0.846921    0.798657   -0.27215    0.813037   -0.31595    -0.62859    0.816844    0.865445   -0.02943   0.793523   -0.07854     -0.4836   0.396534   0.723299 -0.04846        1
ORLY    0.346109      -0.0387   0.314292    -0.05853   0.057683   -0.37082    -0.30646    -0.13012   0.110597    -0.18644   0.230877    0.515991    -0.41993    -0.14584   0.356615   -0.25427   0.034748   0.409602    -0.10934   -0.17094 -0.36441 -0.38864        1
S&P     0.440764    0.813493    0.555622    0.803667   0.373871   0.876946    0.813823     0.84083   -0.08065    0.820512   -0.09921    -0.50628    0.701222    0.880858   0.114086   0.733205   0.101743   -0.19677    0.561041   0.695619 -0.01585 0.878321 -0.19058         1




   Roger Williams University                                                                                                                                                      Mario J. Gabelli School of Business
Expected Return
                      Minimum Variance Portfolio

                                                     100% equities high
                       SIMF                          risk & return




                              MVP



                                    100% fixed income low
                                    risk & low return

                                           Expected Risk


Roger Williams University                           Mario J. Gabelli School of Business
Portfolio Holdings
       Company          Ticker   Purchase Price    Current Price     # of Shares    Cost       Value       Beta    Weight    Weighted Beta    Yield         Sector          Country
    Accenture Plc       ACN               $66.27           $67.92        33        $2,186.91   $2,241.36   0.87     0.0298           0.0259    2.49% Technology          Ireland
  Activision Blizzard   ATVI              $10.96            $11.46      203        $2,224.88   $2,325.37   0.54     0.0309           0.0167    4.52% Technology          U.S.
American Water Works    AWK               $36.29           $38.17        72        $2,612.88   $2,748.24   0.65     0.0365           0.0237    5.18% Utilities           U.S.
    B/E Aerospace       BEAV              $44.09           $47.36       102        $4,497.18   $4,830.72   1.22     0.0642           0.0783    7.42% Industrial Goods    U.S.
        Baidu           BIDU             $103.28           $96.31        21        $2,168.88   $2,022.51   1.79     0.0269           0.0481   -6.75% Technology          China

 Berkshire Hathaway     BRK.B             $83.46           $88.08        48        $4,006.08   $4,227.84   0.82     0.0562           0.0461    5.54% Conglomerate        U.S.
 Chicago Bridge Inc.     CBI              $37.40           $40.63        60        $2,244.00   $2,437.80   1.43     0.0324           0.0463    8.64% Industrial Goods    Netherlands
     CF Holdings         CF              $193.00          $214.03        12        $2,316.00   $2,568.36   1.15     0.0341           0.0393   10.90% Basic Materials     U.S.
 Carlisle Companies      CSL              $55.53           $56.67        58        $3,220.74   $3,286.86   1.45     0.0437           0.0633    2.05% Consumer Goods      U.S.
  Discover Financial     DFS              $39.00            $41.61       77        $3,003.00   $3,203.97   1.28     0.0426           0.0545    6.69% Services            U.S.
     Walt Disney         DIS              $47.33           $49.66        50        $2,366.50   $2,483.00   1.12     0.0330           0.0370    4.92% Services            U.S.
       EcoLab            ECL              $67.09           $72.08        57        $3,824.13   $4,108.56   0.82     0.0546           0.0448    7.44% Consumer Goods      U.S.
    New Oriental        EDU               $16.72           $20.16        154       $2,574.88   $3,104.64   1.08     0.0413           0.0446   20.57% Services            China
Galaxy Entertainment    GXYEY             $31.53           $38.09       100        $3,153.00   $3,809.00   1.44     0.0506           0.0729   20.81% Services            China
      Honeywell         HON               $60.42           $61.33        37        $2,235.54   $2,269.21   1.31     0.0302           0.0395     1.51% Industrial Goods   U.S.
   LyondellBasell        LYB              $54.22           $49.73        61        $3,307.42   $3,033.53   0.53     0.0403           0.0214   -8.28% Basic Materials     Netherlands
        Mattel          MAT               $35.70           $37.51       104        $3,712.80   $3,901.04   0.92     0.0519           0.0477    5.07% Consumer Goods      U.S.
        Merck           MRK               $43.74           $44.30        96        $4,199.04   $4,252.80   0.65     0.0565           0.0367    1.28% Healthcare          U.S.
       NuSkin           NUS               $45.30           $45.40        89        $4,031.70   $4,040.60   1.19     0.0537           0.0639    0.22% Consumer Goods      U.S.
 O'Reilly Auto Parts    ORLY              $89.96           $94.08        39        $3,508.44   $3,669.12   0.99     0.0488           0.0483    4.58% Services            U.S.
   Raymond James         RJF              $37.08           $37.75        62        $2,298.96   $2,340.50   1.35     0.0311           0.0420    1.81% Financial           U.S.
      Telefonica         TEF              $13.20           $13.03        157       $2,072.40   $2,045.71   1.67     0.0272           0.0454    -1.29% Technology         Spain
       Trimble          TRMB              $47.22           $55.64        64        $3,022.08   $3,560.96   1.71     0.0473           0.0809   17.83% Technology          U.S.

 United Technologies    UTX               $76.29           $80.11        34        $2,593.86   $2,723.74   1.19     0.0362           0.0431    5.01% Conglomerate        U.S.

                                                                                                                     15 October to 30 November 2012

   Roger Williams University                                                                                      Mario J. Gabelli School of Business
Top Gainer & Losers
 Gainers                    Losers
 • Galaxy Entertainment     • Baidu Inc
   Group Ltd                  (BIDU)    -6.71%
   (GXYEY) 20.81%

                            • American Eagle Outfitters
 • New Oriental Education
   & Technologies Group       (AEO)     -8.02%
   (EDU)     20.57%
                            • LyondellBasell Industries
 • Trimble Navigation Ltd     NV
   (TRMB) 17.83%              (LYB)     -8.26%

Roger Williams University          Mario J. Gabelli School of Business
Portfolio Weightings




                               15 October to 30 November 2012

Roger Williams University    Mario J. Gabelli School of Business
Portfolio Weightings
                                  Sector Weightings

                  5.81%   3.24%
                                             16.38%
                                                                         Technology
21.08%                                                    3.61%
                                                                         Utilities
                                                                         Industrial Goods
                                                                         Conglomerate
                                                               12.45% Basic Materials
                                                                         Consumer Goods
                                                                         Services
                                                         9.22%           Healthcare
         20.72%
                                                                         Financial
                                           7.50%
                                                        15 October to 30 November 2012

Roger Williams University                             Mario J. Gabelli School of Business
Portfolio Statistics
   Beta       Trailing P/E   Forward P/E        PEG             Dividend Yield
    .94          15.49          14.89            1.12                 1.33%




                                           15 October to 30 November 2012


Roger Williams University                   Mario J. Gabelli School of Business
Similar Funds Performance




                              15 October to 29 November 2012

Roger Williams University   Mario J. Gabelli School of Business
SIMF vs. S&P 500




                              15 October to 29 November 2012

Roger Williams University   Mario J. Gabelli School of Business
Risk-Adjusted Performance
      Sharpe Ratio                                           Treynor Ratio
       ( Rp - rf )                                              ( Rp - rf )
          sp                                                        bp
  SIMF: 1.938%                                           SIMF: 0.023%
  S&P: -1.996%                                           S&P: -0.0177%
  CGI: .6313%                                            CGI: 0.0055%


                      Jensen’s Alpha
                       a = Rp - é Rp - b p ( Rm - Rp)ù
                                ë                    û

                     vs S&P: 3.8%
                     vs CGI: 1.48%

Roger Williams University                            Mario J. Gabelli School of Business
Lessons Learned

 “Valuable knowledge gained through a hands-on learning approach”


 •    Calculating our own data
        • Regression Analysis

 •    Earnings Announcements
        • EPS isn’t the only factor

 •    Stop-Losses
        • Understanding a stock’s volatility

     • Hedging
        • Use of various- ETF’s



Roger Williams University                      Mario J. Gabelli School of Business
Calculating our Own Data
              Discover Financial Services (DFS)

     Zacks Fundamentals                  Yahoo Finance               Reuters                   CAFE
               1.47                             .96                     1.45                   1.28

            Regression Statistics
        Multiple R           0.679291
        R Square            0.461437
        Adjusted R Square 0.458966
        Standard Error       0.012228
        Observations              220

        ANOVA
                              df            SS         MS            F        Significance F
        Regression                   1   0.02793035    0.02793    186.7807751    4.00566E-31
        Residual                   218   0.03259874    0.00015
        Total                      219   0.06052909

                         Coefficients Standard Error   t Stat      P-value      Lower 95%    Upper 95%
        Intercept          0.001536      0.00082828    1.853846   0.065112168   -9.69585E-05   0.003168
        DFS vs S&P 500     1.280846      0.09371966    13.66678   4.00566E-31    1.096132981   1.465558




Roger Williams University                                                 Mario J. Gabelli School of Business
Earnings Announcements

Mattel (MAT)

•    Stock price was lower than
     the day before

•    Earnings surprised analysts
     estimates

•    They beat EPS from the
     previous year by 22%

•    Stock Price Surged after
     Opening bell.



Purchase Price: $35.70
Current Price:$37.51
Percent Return: 5.07%


    Roger Williams University      Mario J. Gabelli School of Business
Stop-Losses
                            Hillenbrand (HI)

Hillenbrand (HI)
• A trailing stop loss was
  triggered during pre-market
  trading on October 17th
• Missed a 20% price increase
• Misjudged the stock’s
  Volatility




Purchase Price: $18.68
Sell Price:$19.28
Percent Return: 3.21%


Roger Williams University                  Mario J. Gabelli School of Business
Hedging

 ETF Exchange Traded                       Market Close
   Funds                                             News is released of probably
                                                     President Obama re-election
 •   Stocks that represent
     sectors, commodities, Credit swaps    4 AM Report
     etc.
                                                     Confirmation of the re-election of
 •   Used as a hedge to prevent losses               President Obama
 •   Helped regain losses.
                                           Market Open
 Cash                                                Purchased SDS in anticipation of the
                                                     reaction
 •   Balance of 10- 15% at all times

 •   Gave us room to make momentum
                                                     Purchase Price: $56.10
     trades
                                                     Sell Price:$56.90
                                                     Percent Return: 1.4%



Roger Williams University                                 Mario J. Gabelli School of Business
Future Global Economic Outlook

    Bullish Countries           Reasoning

Germany                 Strongest economy in
                        Europe.

United Kingdom          Highly correlated to the U.S.
                        economy
Switzerland             Limited risk associated with
                        other European markets

China                   Large GDP growth rate

Brazil                  Leading emerging market




 Roger Williams University                              Mario J. Gabelli School of Business
Future Domestic Economic Outlook
                                     Post November 30, 2012

                            Pros                                                              Cons
Industrial and Basic Materials Sectors are expected to            Financial Sector expected to underperform.
outperform.                                                             Bearish on Money Center Banks
      Bullish on Residential Construction, and Industrial
      Metals and Materials Industries


America’s Infrastructure is expected to improve, as cited by US   Fiscal Cliff could potentially pull U.S. economy back into
President Barack Obama                                            recession.



Bullish signals in consumer spending and confidence, housing      Potential political gridlock following reelection of US President
starts, and existing home sales.                                  Barack Obama.



                                                                  Increased government regulation and implementation of new
                                                                  tax policies could pull down the Financial Sector.




  Roger Williams University                                                       Mario J. Gabelli School of Business
Economic Behavioral Factors
                           Pros                                                   Cons
     Multinational Health Care companies will               GDP will decrease
     outperform                                             Unemployment will increase


     Generic pharmaceutical companies will outperform.      Taxes will rise for nearly everyone
                                                            Funding for federal programs cut



     Real Estate Investment Trusts specializing in Health   Already seeing affects of fiscal cliff
     Care facilities or hospitals will outperform                 Hiring rate down
                                                                  Fewer large investment decisions


     Moderately bullish outlook for 2013                    Aerospace and defense will underperform




Roger Williams University                                                  Mario J. Gabelli School of Business
Conclusion
 •   CAFÉActive ManagementIndustry
 •   Fiduciary Responsibility
 •   Qualitative Skills
 •   Quantitative Skills
 •   Team




Roger Williams University              Mario J. Gabelli School of Business
Gabelli Funds Sponsored Trip to
            Mainland China




Roger Williams University   Mario J. Gabelli School of Business
Beijing Foreign Studies University




Roger Williams University   Mario J. Gabelli School of Business
Shanghai Stock Exchange




Roger Williams University   Mario J. Gabelli School of Business
Shanghai Futures Exchange




Roger Williams University   Mario J. Gabelli School of Business
Gabelli Asset Management Company
          Shanghai Office




Roger Williams University   Mario J. Gabelli School of Business
Shanghai International Studies
               University




Roger Williams University   Mario J. Gabelli School of Business
Beijing




Roger Williams University             Mario J. Gabelli School of Business
Shanghai World Financial Center




Roger Williams University   Mario J. Gabelli School of Business
Special Thanks
 • Mr. Mario J. Gabelli
      CEO, Gabelli Asset Management
 • Dr. Jerry Dauterive
      Dean, Mario J. Gabelli School of Business
 • Dr. Michael Melton, (Doc)
      Director, Center for Advanced Financial
      Education



  The CAFÉ Program would like to thank Rhody Couture
  (www.rhodycouture.com) for providing neckwear for the
  Student Fund Managers.




Roger Williams University                                 Mario J. Gabelli School of Business
Questions?




Roger Williams University      Mario J. Gabelli School of Business

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Final CAFE Presentation

  • 1. Roger Williams Mario J. Gabelli School of Business University Student Investment Fund Performance – Fall 2012 Student Fund Managers Mr. David Aldo, Mr. Thomas Custance, Mr. Michael Densmore, Mr. Matthew DiPlacido, Mr. Matthew Hoff, Mr. Matthew T. Paige, Mr. Maximilian Recker, Mr. Sean Reilly, Mr. Daniel Walser, Mr. Charles Weidmuller Associate Director Ms. Lauren Tierney Under the Supervision of: Michael Melton Ph.D. Director, Center for Advanced Financial Education Professor of Finance Center for Advanced Financial Education
  • 2. FNCE 450 – Portfolio Analysis Roger Williams University Mario J. Gabelli School of Business
  • 3. Research In Motion Limited, Inc Friday, September 27, 2012 • Acquired 2 million Analysts’ Estimates: Actual Earnings: new subscribers -$0.46 -$0.27 • Posted $2.2 billion in cash Earnings • Introduced new Surprise beta version of BlackBerry 10 SFM Prediction: -$0.30 $0.19 Roger Williams University Mario J. Gabelli School of Business
  • 4. Research In Motion Limited, Inc •The top arrow indicates the purchase price of $6.96 on September 27, 2012 •RIMM was sold at $8.17 for a gain of $516 or 16.7% on September 28, 2012 Roger Williams University Mario J. Gabelli School of Business
  • 5. Center for Advanced Financial Education • “State-of-the-art” • “Global” markets never sleep - 24 hours a day • 16 computer screens + a “Big Board” • Driven by Real-time Financial Platforms • Perform every aspect of fund management throughout the day Roger Williams University Mario J. Gabelli School of Business
  • 6. How Our Program Is Unique CAFÉ Program Other Schools • Do not inherit portfolio from previous • May inherit previous semester’s portfolio semester • Do not execute own trades – Active Management • Must answer to a advisory board • Execute own trades via Ameritrade • Do not deal in real-time • Do not seek trade approval from an – Need extended time to get trades advisory board approved • Deal in real-time • Limited ability to maximize potential – Trades only need approval from returns Associate Director or Managing Director – Cannot take advantage of momentum • Maximize potential returns trading – Take advantage of momentum trading • Classroom Setting • Real-World Setting • Real-Dollar Portfolio Roger Williams University Mario J. Gabelli School of Business
  • 7. Portfolio Objective • Utilizing Top-Down Analysis Approach • Global Mid-Large Cap Blend – Over $2B market capitalization – Provides hedge against market risk – Allows opportunity for growth • Markowitz Portfolio Theory – 8-9 Sectors – 17 Industries – 20-25 Companies Roger Williams University Mario J. Gabelli School of Business
  • 8. Global Economic Analysis Economic Sector Industry Company Roger Williams University Mario J. Gabelli School of Business
  • 9. International Economic Analysis Market Market Country Overall Performance GDP "Inflation" Unemployment since 1/1/11 Performance CPI China Bullish -26.65% Bearish Bullish Neutral Neutral Hong Kong Bullish -6.86% Bearish Bullish Neutral Neutral Chile Bullish -16.13% Bullish Bullish Bullish Neutral United Kingdom Bullish -0.99% Bullish Bullish Bullish Bullish Israel Bullish 3.23% Bullish Bullish Bullish Bullish Malaysia Bullish -1.57% Bullish Bullish Bullish Bullish Brazil Bullish -17.55% Bullish Bullish Bullish Bullish Canada Bullish -7.90% Bullish Bullish Neutral Bullish Australia Bullish -8.84% Bullish Bullish Bullish Bullish Switzerland Bullish 3.26% Neutral Bullish Bullish Bullish Ireland Neutral 13.06% Bearish Bullish Bearish Neutral Russia Neutral -21.00% Bullish Bearish Bullish Neutral Germany Neutral 5.29% Bullish Neutral Bearish Neutral Austria Neutral -28.29% Bullish Bearish Neutral Bearish Colombia Neutral 8.33% Bullish Bearish Neutral Bearish Czech Republic Neutral -28.40% Bullish Bullish Bearish Bearish South Africa Neutral 11.28% Bullish Bullish Neutral Bearish Norway Neutral 9.80% Bullish Bullish Bullish Neutral Japan Neutral -13.51% Bearish Bearish Neutral Bearish Philippines Neutral 21.92% Bullish Bearish Neutral Bullish South Korea Neutral -6.84% Neutral Bullish Bullish Bullish Luxembourg Neutral -16.09% Neutral Bullish Bullish Bearish United Emirates Neutral -5.90% Bullish Bullish Bullish Neutral Mexico Bearish 3.81% Bearish Bearish Bullish Bullish Argentina Bearish -36.10% Bearish Bearish Neutral Bearish Egypt Bearish -2.00% Bearish Bearish Bearish Bearish Spain Bearish -20.84% Bearish Neutral Bearish Bearish Greece Bearish -98.00% Bearish Bullish Bearish Bearish Poland Bearish -11.80% Neutral Bearish Bearish Bearish Iceland Bearish N/A Bearish Bullish Bearish Bearish Portugal Bearish -27.47% Bearish Bullish Bearish Bearish France Bearish -9.94% Bullish Bullish Bearish Bearish Italy Bearish 4.24% Bearish Bearish Bearish Bearish Denmark Bearish 9.26% Neutral Bearish Bearish Bearish Sweden Bearish -7.64% Bullish Bullish Neutral Bearish Finland Bearish -23.49% Neutral Bearish Bearish Bearish Belgium Bearish -6.28% Bearish Bearish Bearish Bearish Roger Williams University Mario J. Gabelli School of Business
  • 10. Global Economic Analysis Economic Analysis Sector Analysis Industry Analysis Company Analysis Roger Williams University Mario J. Gabelli School of Business
  • 11. Domestic Economic Analysis Leading Bullish Economic Indicator Lagging Trend Bearish Coincidental Neutral Housing Starts Leading Upward Bullish Industrial Production/ Capacity Utilization Leading Upward Bullish Retail Sales Leading Upward Moderately Bullish Business Sales and inventories Leading Upward Neutral (Inventory/Sales Ratio) Yield on 10-year Treasury Bonds Leading Downward Bullish S&P 500 Stock Index Leading Upward Moderately Bullish CCI Leading Upward Neutral Nonfarm Payroll Employment Lagging Downward Neutral Advance Durable Goods Shipments, New Lagging Upward Bullish Orders and Unfilled Orders Lightweight Vehicle Sales Lagging Upward Neutral Unemployment Lagging Downward Bullish M2 Coincidental Upward Bullish MCSI Coincidental Upward Bullish Real Gross Domestic Product (GDP) Coincidental Upward Bullish Consumer Price Index (CPI) Coincidental Upward Bullish Roger Williams University Mario J. Gabelli School of Business
  • 12. Domestic Economic Analysis Economic Indicator Outlook Reasoning Over the past few months, unemployment rates have declined Unemployment Rate Bullish to numbers unseen since early 2009. We see this strong trend continuing into the near future, as jobless rates decline. Since monetary easing was expected through Bernanke’s QE3, Consumer Price Index (CPI) Bearish we were bearish on the future outlook for inflation in the United States. Historically, United States GDP has risen at a stable and Gross Domestic Product (GDP) Bullish consistent rate. We see this growth continuing strong into the coming years. Interest rates have continued to drop since the Federal Reserve Interest Rates Bullish introduced monetary easing following the 2008 crisis. Bernanke pledged to keep interest rates low until 2015, a bullish indicator for stocks. As consumer confidence is correlated to many of the economic Consumer Confidence Index (CCI) Bullish indicators, such as unemployment and housing starts, we are confident in increased consumer confidence going into Q4. This is reiterated by a decrease in unemployment and an increase in housing starts. Going into the fourth quarter, we were bullish in retail sales. Retail Sales Bullish This is affirmed as retail sales tend to have a cyclical upward trend in the later months of the year. Roger Williams University Mario J. Gabelli School of Business
  • 13. Portfolio Construction: Top Down Approach Economic Analysis Sector Analysis Industry Analysis Company Analysis Roger Williams University Mario J. Gabelli School of Business
  • 14. Sector Analysis Overweight Bullish Energy Sector Marketweight Neutral Underweight Bearish Industrials Technology Overweight Bullish Healthcare Conglomerates Marketweight Neutral Basic Consumer Goods Overweight Bullish Materials Utilities Underweight Bearish Consumer Staples Services Marketweight Neutral Basic Materials Marketweight Neutral Consumer Utilities Healthcare Underweight Bearish Discretionary Financials Underweight Bearish Industrial Goods Overweight Bullish Financials Technology Source: Sam Stovall, BusinessWeek Online, “A Cyclical Take on Performance.” Roger Williams University Mario J. Gabelli School of Business
  • 15. Portfolio Construction: Top Down Approach Economic Analysis Sector Analysis Industry Analysis Company Analysis Roger Williams University Mario J. Gabelli School of Business
  • 16. Industry Analysis Bad Economy/Sector ≠ Bad Industry Bullish Industries Bullish Industries Internationally Domestically • Chemicals • Gaming Manufacturing • Retail • Casinos & Gaming • Consumer Financial • Education Services Services • Computer Services • Personal and Household Products Roger Williams University Mario J. Gabelli School of Business
  • 17. Portfolio Construction: Top Down Approach Economic Analysis Sector Analysis Industry Analysis Company Analysis Roger Williams University Mario J. Gabelli School of Business
  • 18. Company Evaluation and Selection Process Fundamental Behavioral Technical AVOID SFM Consensus WATCH BUY Roger Williams University Mario J. Gabelli School of Business
  • 19. Fundamental Analysis • Price/Earnings • Liquidity • Price/Earnings • Management Growth Effectiveness • Price/Cash Flow • Profitability Key Ratio Financial Analysis Ratios Financial EPS Statement Analysis Analysis • Historical • Common Sizing Surprise • Trend Analysis • EPS Growth Roger Williams University Mario J. Gabelli School of Business
  • 20. Valuation CF Industries Holdings (CF) Sociedad Quimica Industry: Valuation Ratios CF Industries (CF) (SQM) Chemicals Trailing P/E Ratio 8.2 24.44 14.44 Forward P/E Ratio 7.1 21.36 - PEG Ratio 0.99 1.31 - Price to Sales 2.03 6.76 2.45 Price to Book 2.6 7.31 1.86 Price to Cash Flow 7.07 21.05 8.67 Price per Share P/E Ratio = Lower than Competitor Earnings per Share Price/Earnings Growth PEG Ratio = Close to or less than 1.0 Earnings Growth Share Price Price to Cash Flow = Lower than Competitor Cash Flow per Share Roger Williams University Mario J. Gabelli School of Business
  • 21. Ratio Analysis Nu Skin (NUS) NU Skin Avon Products Industry: Profitability Ratios (NUS) (AVP) Personal Products Gross Margin (TTM) 0.84 0.62 0.63 EBITD Margin (TTM) 0.16 0.07 -0.02 Operating Margin (TTM) 9.95 4.3 2.02 Net Profit Margin (TTM) 10.34 2.3 2.08 Management NU Skin Avon Products Industry: Effectiveness (%) (NUS) (AVP) Personal Products Return on Assets (TTM) 19.43 6.07 8.58 Return on Investment (TTM) 28.05 11.64 15.75 Return on Equity (TTM) 34.19 28.96 19.91 NU Skin Avon Products Industry: Personal Financial Strength (NUS) (AVP) Products Quick Ratio (MRQ) 1.73 1.02 1.5 Current Ratio (MRQ) 2.01 1.45 1.95 LT Debt to Equity (MRQ) 0.33 1.79 0.21 Total Debt to Equity (MRQ) 0.33 1.79 20.98 Interest Coverage (TTM) 48.24 3.85 91.29 Roger Williams University Mario J. Gabelli School of Business
  • 22. Earnings Per Share Consensus Honeywell (HON) EPS Consensus Perspectives: Honeywell (HON) This Next Long-Term Recent Perspective This Year Next Year Growth this year Quarter Quarter Growth Current Consensus EPS Estimate 1.11 1.14 4.48 4.95 10.43% 10.49% Mean of 3 most recent estimates 1.1 1.11 4.49 4.95 10.67% 10.24% Age of the oldest from the three most recent estimate changes 10 days 11 days 10 days 9 days 11 days Earnings Report: Honeywell (HON) This Quarter Next Quarter Earnings Estimates 12-Dec 13-Mar This Year Next Year Number of Estimates 16 6 19 20 Average Estimate 1.11 1.14 4.48 4.95 Low Estimate 1.08 1.09 4.45 4.79 High Estimate 1.16 1.19 4.53 5.05 Historical EPS Surprises: Honeywell (HON) 13-Sep 13-Jun 12-Mar 11-Dec 11-Sep Estimate 1.13 1.11 0.99 1.04 0.99 Actual 1.2 1.14 1.04 1.05 1.1 Difference 0.07 0.03 0.05 0.01 0.11 Surprise 6.19% 2.70% 5.05% 0.96% 11.11% Roger Williams University Mario J. Gabelli School of Business
  • 23. Financial Statement Analysis Discover Financial Services (DFS) Income Statement: Nominal Figures Common Sized Trend Analysis 11/30/2011 11/30/2010 11/30/2009 11/30/2008 11/30/2007 11/30/2011 11/30/2010 11/30/2009 11/30/2008 11/30/2007 Trend Sales $8,550.31 $8,241.21 $7,985.67 $6,957.02 $6,434.28 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% Cost of Goods $986.77 $1,150.50 $1,187.08 $1,199.43 $1,044.57 11.54% 13.96% 14.87% 17.24% 16.23% Decreasing Gross profit $7,563.53 $7,090.71 $6,978.59 $5,757.58 $5,389.71 88.46% 86.04% 85.13% 82.76% 83.77% Increasing Selling & Administrative & $3,554.51 $5,389.37 $4,613.49 $4,011.41 $4,106.67 41.57% 65.40% 57.77% 57.66% 63.82% Variable Depr. & Amort Expenses Income After Depreciation & 46.89% 20.64% 27.36% 25.10% 19.94% Increasing Ammorization $4,009.02 $1,701.34 $2,185.10 $1,746.17 $1,283.04 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% Non-Operating Income $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 5.82% 5.25% 0.80% 1.27% 5.25% Increasing Interest Expense $497.77 $432.48 $64.20 $88.56 $337.84 Pretax Income $3,511.24 $1,268.85 $2,120.89 $1,657.60 $945.19 41.07% 15.40% 26.56% 23.83% 14.69% Increasing Income Taxes $1,284.53 $504.07 $844.71 $594.69 $356.56 15.02% 6.12% 10.58% 8.55% 5.54% Increasing Minority Interest $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% Investment Gains/Losses $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% Other Income/Charges $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% Income From Cont. 26.04% 9.28% 15.98% 13.34% 9.15% Increasing Operations $2,226.70 $764.78 $1,276.18 $927.75 $588.63 Extras & Discounted 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% Operations $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 26.04% 9.28% 15.98% 13.34% 9.15% Increasing Net Income $2,226.70 $764.78 $1,276.18 $927.75 $588.63 Roger Williams University Mario J. Gabelli School of Business
  • 24. Technical Analysis • A method of assessing securities based on charts and past price history. • Identify trends using indicators and patterns. • Useful for timing buy and sell decisions. Technical Indicators Used • Indicators when used alone • Relative Strength Index • Stochastic Oscillator are not enough, but they are • MACD Oscillator a powerful tool. • Volume • Price Patterns (Head and Shoulder) Roger Williams University Mario J. Gabelli School of Business
  • 25. Relative Strength Index (RSI) CF Industries Holdings (CF) The RSI on a scale from 1-100 Quantifies price momentum Oversold Scenario • Below 30 • Buy opportunity Overbought Scenario • Above 70 • Sell opportunity Purchase Price: $193.00 Current Price: $213.30 Purchased on 10/15 $ Return: $ 252.36 % Return: 10.90% Roger Williams University Mario J. Gabelli School of Business
  • 26. Stochastic Oscillator NU Skin Enterprises Inc. (NUS) Used to judge a stock’s momentum Short-term moving average Long-term moving average Overbought above 80 Oversold below 20 Sold for 8.847% gain on 11/2 Purchase Price: $41.85 Current Price:$44.93 Combined % Return: 10.087% Roger Williams University Mario J. Gabelli School of Business
  • 27. MACD Oscillator New Oriental Education & Technology Group Inc. (EDU) MACD: Moving Average Convergence Divergence 12-day moving average •Red Line 26-day moving average •Blue Line Strong indicator Purchased on 11/9 Whipsaw on 11/29 Purchase Price: $16.72 Current Price: $20.96 $ Return: $ 529.76 % Return: 20.57% Roger Williams University Mario J. Gabelli School of Business
  • 28. Trend Analysis Similar500 (May 2008-Present) S&P Funds’ Performance Ceiling: 1465 Floor: 1330 Roger Williams University Mario J. Gabelli School of Business
  • 29. Behavioral Analysis Roger Williams University Mario J. Gabelli School of Business
  • 30. Company Specific News Ecolab (ECL) • Acquisition of Champion Technologies • Growing popularity of unconventional drilling methods Purchased Champion • Became #1 Technologies manufacturer of energy field chemicals in North America Roger Williams University Mario J. Gabelli School of Business
  • 31. Sector Cyclicality • Certain Sectors Perform well in Different time periods Consumer Goods/Services • Holiday shopping • 75% of annual revenue • Correlation with consumer spending Activision Blizzard Inc (ATVI) • Released Call of Duty Black Ops 2 • Since the release the stock has seen an steady increase in stock price • ATVI overall has been trending up Roger Williams University Mario J. Gabelli School of Business
  • 32. Investor Sentiment Standard & Poor’s 500 (SPX) S&P 500 Black Friday 2011 Black Friday & Cyber Monday • Start of the holiday shopping season • Projection of quarterly sales S&P 500 Black Friday 2012 Market Reaction •This year sales fell 1.8% store visits climbed 3.5% •Comparison to a weak Black Friday Roger Williams University Mario J. Gabelli School of Business
  • 33. Institutional & Insider Activity LyondellBasell (LYB) When institutions purchase shares it leads to a bullish trend, adversely when institutions sell shares it leads to a bearish trend. In terms of insider transactions, this rule does not always remain true. LyondellBasell Industries CEO sold $4.7 million in shares causing a 12.5% decrease in stock price Roger Williams University Mario J. Gabelli School of Business
  • 34. Portfolio Construction SIMF Roger Williams University Mario J. Gabelli School of Business
  • 35. Correlation Matrix TRMB GXYEY CSL DFS ECL CF BRK.B RJF NUS HON BIDU EDU MRK MAT BEAV AWK CBI ATVI UTX DIS TEF LYB ORLY S&P TRMB 1 GXYEY 0.434568 1 CSL 0.235003 0.624076 1 Green: -1 to -0.0001 DFS 0.1046 0.789343 0.77375 1 Strongly Correlated ECL -0.1913 0.453177 0.733249 0.774419 1 Yellow: 0 to 0.7499 CF 0.092154 0.703035 0.535107 0.830389 0.522876 1 Moderately Correlated BRK.B -0.06084 0.70496 0.625304 0.913512 0.696633 0.883213 1 Red: 0.75 to 1 RJF 0.601457 0.819605 0.546486 0.609542 0.254599 0.637426 0.606863 1 NUS 0.53126 -0.16785 -0.42242 -0.46521 -0.54968 -0.3168 -0.52854 0.037122 1 Negatively Correlated HON 0.541875 0.745514 0.411569 0.547201 0.173933 0.624502 0.558635 0.882824 0.093506 1 BIDU 0.554324 -0.20575 -0.47238 -0.51387 -0.67023 -0.36348 -0.58943 -0.04453 0.782616 0.069456 1 EDU 0.407324 -0.36951 -0.29126 -0.64863 -0.47966 -0.74601 -0.74372 -0.20343 0.515311 -0.32057 0.551004 1 MRK -0.24469 0.644373 0.541393 0.867277 0.720351 0.862327 0.945891 0.483725 -0.549 0.470796 -0.64478 -0.85072 1 MAT 0.218142 0.779836 0.631806 0.923549 0.630722 0.846091 0.865521 0.686575 -0.2785 0.697137 -0.30952 -0.6554 0.816427 1 BEAV 0.707716 0.13838 0.06154 -0.18805 -0.21689 -0.19918 -0.27716 0.410275 0.628395 0.361291 0.518577 0.658834 -0.41239 -0.05764 1 AWK -0.07745 0.602278 0.58869 0.887439 0.67237 0.864016 0.877219 0.455473 -0.51057 0.491245 -0.5004 -0.83358 0.883692 0.878976 -0.38303 1 CBI 0.64567 -0.0429 -0.28579 -0.42817 -0.62396 -0.15043 -0.3974 0.304959 0.771338 0.372871 0.715847 0.4787 -0.4907 -0.22258 0.715081 -0.44038 1 ATVI 0.423668 -0.31481 -0.1147 -0.46075 -0.46658 -0.38001 -0.51456 -0.12965 0.48018 -0.15336 0.593635 0.492899 -0.60939 -0.40957 0.348094 -0.50205 0.491463 1 UTX 0.758647 0.35598 -0.01637 0.064812 -0.32416 0.291986 0.050056 0.620221 0.520541 0.678218 0.54064 0.112698 -0.07666 0.299171 0.575063 0.06333 0.753865 0.204123 1 DIS -0.13092 0.606179 0.667538 0.931126 0.776734 0.801144 0.931651 0.427882 -0.61886 0.36577 -0.65709 -0.74067 0.896236 0.850942 -0.38614 0.901265 -0.58639 -0.5289 -0.09641 1 TEF 0.348566 -0.12449 -0.50213 -0.52968 -0.68379 -0.18584 -0.35194 0.241079 0.527669 0.25668 0.499561 0.366665 -0.39879 -0.34735 0.447591 -0.47816 0.781397 0.29067 0.614479 -0.58105 1 LYB 0.235732 0.844726 0.524308 0.818681 0.499681 0.874139 0.846921 0.798657 -0.27215 0.813037 -0.31595 -0.62859 0.816844 0.865445 -0.02943 0.793523 -0.07854 -0.4836 0.396534 0.723299 -0.04846 1 ORLY 0.346109 -0.0387 0.314292 -0.05853 0.057683 -0.37082 -0.30646 -0.13012 0.110597 -0.18644 0.230877 0.515991 -0.41993 -0.14584 0.356615 -0.25427 0.034748 0.409602 -0.10934 -0.17094 -0.36441 -0.38864 1 S&P 0.440764 0.813493 0.555622 0.803667 0.373871 0.876946 0.813823 0.84083 -0.08065 0.820512 -0.09921 -0.50628 0.701222 0.880858 0.114086 0.733205 0.101743 -0.19677 0.561041 0.695619 -0.01585 0.878321 -0.19058 1 Roger Williams University Mario J. Gabelli School of Business
  • 36. Expected Return Minimum Variance Portfolio 100% equities high SIMF risk & return MVP 100% fixed income low risk & low return Expected Risk Roger Williams University Mario J. Gabelli School of Business
  • 37. Portfolio Holdings Company Ticker Purchase Price Current Price # of Shares Cost Value Beta Weight Weighted Beta Yield Sector Country Accenture Plc ACN $66.27 $67.92 33 $2,186.91 $2,241.36 0.87 0.0298 0.0259 2.49% Technology Ireland Activision Blizzard ATVI $10.96 $11.46 203 $2,224.88 $2,325.37 0.54 0.0309 0.0167 4.52% Technology U.S. American Water Works AWK $36.29 $38.17 72 $2,612.88 $2,748.24 0.65 0.0365 0.0237 5.18% Utilities U.S. B/E Aerospace BEAV $44.09 $47.36 102 $4,497.18 $4,830.72 1.22 0.0642 0.0783 7.42% Industrial Goods U.S. Baidu BIDU $103.28 $96.31 21 $2,168.88 $2,022.51 1.79 0.0269 0.0481 -6.75% Technology China Berkshire Hathaway BRK.B $83.46 $88.08 48 $4,006.08 $4,227.84 0.82 0.0562 0.0461 5.54% Conglomerate U.S. Chicago Bridge Inc. CBI $37.40 $40.63 60 $2,244.00 $2,437.80 1.43 0.0324 0.0463 8.64% Industrial Goods Netherlands CF Holdings CF $193.00 $214.03 12 $2,316.00 $2,568.36 1.15 0.0341 0.0393 10.90% Basic Materials U.S. Carlisle Companies CSL $55.53 $56.67 58 $3,220.74 $3,286.86 1.45 0.0437 0.0633 2.05% Consumer Goods U.S. Discover Financial DFS $39.00 $41.61 77 $3,003.00 $3,203.97 1.28 0.0426 0.0545 6.69% Services U.S. Walt Disney DIS $47.33 $49.66 50 $2,366.50 $2,483.00 1.12 0.0330 0.0370 4.92% Services U.S. EcoLab ECL $67.09 $72.08 57 $3,824.13 $4,108.56 0.82 0.0546 0.0448 7.44% Consumer Goods U.S. New Oriental EDU $16.72 $20.16 154 $2,574.88 $3,104.64 1.08 0.0413 0.0446 20.57% Services China Galaxy Entertainment GXYEY $31.53 $38.09 100 $3,153.00 $3,809.00 1.44 0.0506 0.0729 20.81% Services China Honeywell HON $60.42 $61.33 37 $2,235.54 $2,269.21 1.31 0.0302 0.0395 1.51% Industrial Goods U.S. LyondellBasell LYB $54.22 $49.73 61 $3,307.42 $3,033.53 0.53 0.0403 0.0214 -8.28% Basic Materials Netherlands Mattel MAT $35.70 $37.51 104 $3,712.80 $3,901.04 0.92 0.0519 0.0477 5.07% Consumer Goods U.S. Merck MRK $43.74 $44.30 96 $4,199.04 $4,252.80 0.65 0.0565 0.0367 1.28% Healthcare U.S. NuSkin NUS $45.30 $45.40 89 $4,031.70 $4,040.60 1.19 0.0537 0.0639 0.22% Consumer Goods U.S. O'Reilly Auto Parts ORLY $89.96 $94.08 39 $3,508.44 $3,669.12 0.99 0.0488 0.0483 4.58% Services U.S. Raymond James RJF $37.08 $37.75 62 $2,298.96 $2,340.50 1.35 0.0311 0.0420 1.81% Financial U.S. Telefonica TEF $13.20 $13.03 157 $2,072.40 $2,045.71 1.67 0.0272 0.0454 -1.29% Technology Spain Trimble TRMB $47.22 $55.64 64 $3,022.08 $3,560.96 1.71 0.0473 0.0809 17.83% Technology U.S. United Technologies UTX $76.29 $80.11 34 $2,593.86 $2,723.74 1.19 0.0362 0.0431 5.01% Conglomerate U.S. 15 October to 30 November 2012 Roger Williams University Mario J. Gabelli School of Business
  • 38. Top Gainer & Losers Gainers Losers • Galaxy Entertainment • Baidu Inc Group Ltd (BIDU) -6.71% (GXYEY) 20.81% • American Eagle Outfitters • New Oriental Education & Technologies Group (AEO) -8.02% (EDU) 20.57% • LyondellBasell Industries • Trimble Navigation Ltd NV (TRMB) 17.83% (LYB) -8.26% Roger Williams University Mario J. Gabelli School of Business
  • 39. Portfolio Weightings 15 October to 30 November 2012 Roger Williams University Mario J. Gabelli School of Business
  • 40. Portfolio Weightings Sector Weightings 5.81% 3.24% 16.38% Technology 21.08% 3.61% Utilities Industrial Goods Conglomerate 12.45% Basic Materials Consumer Goods Services 9.22% Healthcare 20.72% Financial 7.50% 15 October to 30 November 2012 Roger Williams University Mario J. Gabelli School of Business
  • 41. Portfolio Statistics Beta Trailing P/E Forward P/E PEG Dividend Yield .94 15.49 14.89 1.12 1.33% 15 October to 30 November 2012 Roger Williams University Mario J. Gabelli School of Business
  • 42. Similar Funds Performance 15 October to 29 November 2012 Roger Williams University Mario J. Gabelli School of Business
  • 43. SIMF vs. S&P 500 15 October to 29 November 2012 Roger Williams University Mario J. Gabelli School of Business
  • 44. Risk-Adjusted Performance Sharpe Ratio Treynor Ratio ( Rp - rf ) ( Rp - rf ) sp bp SIMF: 1.938% SIMF: 0.023% S&P: -1.996% S&P: -0.0177% CGI: .6313% CGI: 0.0055% Jensen’s Alpha a = Rp - é Rp - b p ( Rm - Rp)ù ë û vs S&P: 3.8% vs CGI: 1.48% Roger Williams University Mario J. Gabelli School of Business
  • 45. Lessons Learned “Valuable knowledge gained through a hands-on learning approach” • Calculating our own data • Regression Analysis • Earnings Announcements • EPS isn’t the only factor • Stop-Losses • Understanding a stock’s volatility • Hedging • Use of various- ETF’s Roger Williams University Mario J. Gabelli School of Business
  • 46. Calculating our Own Data Discover Financial Services (DFS) Zacks Fundamentals Yahoo Finance Reuters CAFE 1.47 .96 1.45 1.28 Regression Statistics Multiple R 0.679291 R Square 0.461437 Adjusted R Square 0.458966 Standard Error 0.012228 Observations 220 ANOVA df SS MS F Significance F Regression 1 0.02793035 0.02793 186.7807751 4.00566E-31 Residual 218 0.03259874 0.00015 Total 219 0.06052909 Coefficients Standard Error t Stat P-value Lower 95% Upper 95% Intercept 0.001536 0.00082828 1.853846 0.065112168 -9.69585E-05 0.003168 DFS vs S&P 500 1.280846 0.09371966 13.66678 4.00566E-31 1.096132981 1.465558 Roger Williams University Mario J. Gabelli School of Business
  • 47. Earnings Announcements Mattel (MAT) • Stock price was lower than the day before • Earnings surprised analysts estimates • They beat EPS from the previous year by 22% • Stock Price Surged after Opening bell. Purchase Price: $35.70 Current Price:$37.51 Percent Return: 5.07% Roger Williams University Mario J. Gabelli School of Business
  • 48. Stop-Losses Hillenbrand (HI) Hillenbrand (HI) • A trailing stop loss was triggered during pre-market trading on October 17th • Missed a 20% price increase • Misjudged the stock’s Volatility Purchase Price: $18.68 Sell Price:$19.28 Percent Return: 3.21% Roger Williams University Mario J. Gabelli School of Business
  • 49. Hedging ETF Exchange Traded Market Close Funds News is released of probably President Obama re-election • Stocks that represent sectors, commodities, Credit swaps 4 AM Report etc. Confirmation of the re-election of • Used as a hedge to prevent losses President Obama • Helped regain losses. Market Open Cash Purchased SDS in anticipation of the reaction • Balance of 10- 15% at all times • Gave us room to make momentum Purchase Price: $56.10 trades Sell Price:$56.90 Percent Return: 1.4% Roger Williams University Mario J. Gabelli School of Business
  • 50. Future Global Economic Outlook Bullish Countries Reasoning Germany Strongest economy in Europe. United Kingdom Highly correlated to the U.S. economy Switzerland Limited risk associated with other European markets China Large GDP growth rate Brazil Leading emerging market Roger Williams University Mario J. Gabelli School of Business
  • 51. Future Domestic Economic Outlook Post November 30, 2012 Pros Cons Industrial and Basic Materials Sectors are expected to Financial Sector expected to underperform. outperform. Bearish on Money Center Banks Bullish on Residential Construction, and Industrial Metals and Materials Industries America’s Infrastructure is expected to improve, as cited by US Fiscal Cliff could potentially pull U.S. economy back into President Barack Obama recession. Bullish signals in consumer spending and confidence, housing Potential political gridlock following reelection of US President starts, and existing home sales. Barack Obama. Increased government regulation and implementation of new tax policies could pull down the Financial Sector. Roger Williams University Mario J. Gabelli School of Business
  • 52. Economic Behavioral Factors Pros Cons Multinational Health Care companies will GDP will decrease outperform Unemployment will increase Generic pharmaceutical companies will outperform. Taxes will rise for nearly everyone Funding for federal programs cut Real Estate Investment Trusts specializing in Health Already seeing affects of fiscal cliff Care facilities or hospitals will outperform Hiring rate down Fewer large investment decisions Moderately bullish outlook for 2013 Aerospace and defense will underperform Roger Williams University Mario J. Gabelli School of Business
  • 53. Conclusion • CAFÉActive ManagementIndustry • Fiduciary Responsibility • Qualitative Skills • Quantitative Skills • Team Roger Williams University Mario J. Gabelli School of Business
  • 54. Gabelli Funds Sponsored Trip to Mainland China Roger Williams University Mario J. Gabelli School of Business
  • 55. Beijing Foreign Studies University Roger Williams University Mario J. Gabelli School of Business
  • 56. Shanghai Stock Exchange Roger Williams University Mario J. Gabelli School of Business
  • 57. Shanghai Futures Exchange Roger Williams University Mario J. Gabelli School of Business
  • 58. Gabelli Asset Management Company Shanghai Office Roger Williams University Mario J. Gabelli School of Business
  • 59. Shanghai International Studies University Roger Williams University Mario J. Gabelli School of Business
  • 60. Beijing Roger Williams University Mario J. Gabelli School of Business
  • 61. Shanghai World Financial Center Roger Williams University Mario J. Gabelli School of Business
  • 62. Special Thanks • Mr. Mario J. Gabelli CEO, Gabelli Asset Management • Dr. Jerry Dauterive Dean, Mario J. Gabelli School of Business • Dr. Michael Melton, (Doc) Director, Center for Advanced Financial Education The CAFÉ Program would like to thank Rhody Couture (www.rhodycouture.com) for providing neckwear for the Student Fund Managers. Roger Williams University Mario J. Gabelli School of Business
  • 63. Questions? Roger Williams University Mario J. Gabelli School of Business