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COSMETIC VS
COMPLETE REHABBING:
MICHAEL ZARANSKY
THE CASE FOR EACH
THE GOAL: 
OVERVIEW
The goal of purchasing, rehabbing and
repositioning a property is to make a profit,
period. That means every decision you make
must have the bottom line in mind.
That is especially important when it comes to
deciding about the level of renovation
required to reposition the property. Over the
years I’ve been involved in everything from
complete gutting with room reconfigurations
to simple, quick, cosmetic clean-ups.
There are valid reasons to go in one direction
or the other.
Here are a few things to think
about as you crunch the
numbers.
CRUNCHING NUMBERS
PHYSICALLY
ENHANCE THE
PROPERTY
Whether flipping a single-family home or
repositioning a commercial property, one
thing must be kept in mind, above all else: It is
essential to physically enhance the property to
make the place more desirable, and thus more
valuable.
CRUNCHING NUMBERS
MASTER THE
CONSTRUCTION
BUSINESS
As listed in my 2007 book, Purchase, Rehab,
and Reposition Commercial Investment
Property, you must master the construction
business, either by becoming your own
general contractor or hiring one. I fill the
latter role on mid-size projects — and thus
maximize profits — but use a third-party
contractor on bigger jobs.
CRUNCHING NUMBERS
"HOT"
NEIGHBORHOODS
Try to spot “hot” urban neighborhoods. While
the characteristics of such a place can vary
from one city to the next, the common threads
are the availability of public transportation and
local retailers. My own personal, unscientific
barometer is something I call the “Starbucks
Factor” — if the highly successful coffee chain
has set up shop in a given neighborhood,
that’s a sure sign the area is about to take off.
FINALLY,
maximize your net operating
income and cash flow.
CRUNCHING NUMBERS 
Complete rehabs of single-family
homes can be extremely profitable,
and there is a growing market, especially in urban
neighborhoods, for fully restored vintage homes. That said,
there are drawbacks. The cost and time commitments are far
greater than that of a cosmetic rehab. Using a third-party
general contractor is a necessity.
WHAT TO ASK?
One of the first questions to ask yourself when examining
a property, the Los Angeles Times reports, is this:
Making that determination involves not just the work of
an inspector, but your own detective skills. Look around.
Really look. Open every closet. Turn on every light, and
every faucet. Understand what you might be getting into.
Should you move on a property, make a list of its
needs, and prioritize those repairs and
improvements: Which are vital? Which can wait?
Which are extravagances?
Has the house been well-maintained?
No matter what, kitchens
and bathrooms are
always worth the time
and money.
Dressing up the former with, for
instance, new flooring or
countertops, can be critical to
recouping value. Same for new
wallpaper or plumbing (or even a
mirror) in the bathroom. Bottom
line: These rooms are used hard,
every day of the year.
CASE STUDY
COSMETIC
REHAB
An attorney friend once informed me of a
client who was eager to sell her home in the
Chicago suburbs, as her parents needed to
move to a nursing home. The catch? The
home was overflowing with virtually
everything the family had accumulated over
the previous 30 years. I looked up the home
on the county assessor’s website, learned that
it would command a $340,000 asking process
when rehabbed and reached out to the
owner. Her price? $270,000. I offered
$255,000, and told her she could take
whatever she needed from the home, and
leave everything else behind. It took some
$42,500 to clear the clutter and rehab the
place. We listed it at $349,900, and sold it
within two days, for $345,000 — a net profit of
$47,500.
CASE STUDY
COMPLETE
REHAB
Our company purchased a three-story
Victorian home in Chicago’s Lincoln Park
neighborhood for $444,000, then set to work.
An architect was hired, the interior of the
place was reconfigured and made over and
after six months (and some $250,000 in
construction/rehab expenses), we resold the
place for $850,000, earning an industry award
in the process.
THANK YOU!
FOR MORE INFORMATION PLEASE VISIT: 
MICHAELZARANSKY.COM

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Cosmetic vs Complete Rehabbing: The Case for Each

  • 1. COSMETIC VS COMPLETE REHABBING: MICHAEL ZARANSKY THE CASE FOR EACH
  • 2. THE GOAL:  OVERVIEW The goal of purchasing, rehabbing and repositioning a property is to make a profit, period. That means every decision you make must have the bottom line in mind. That is especially important when it comes to deciding about the level of renovation required to reposition the property. Over the years I’ve been involved in everything from complete gutting with room reconfigurations to simple, quick, cosmetic clean-ups. There are valid reasons to go in one direction or the other.
  • 3. Here are a few things to think about as you crunch the numbers.
  • 4. CRUNCHING NUMBERS PHYSICALLY ENHANCE THE PROPERTY Whether flipping a single-family home or repositioning a commercial property, one thing must be kept in mind, above all else: It is essential to physically enhance the property to make the place more desirable, and thus more valuable.
  • 5. CRUNCHING NUMBERS MASTER THE CONSTRUCTION BUSINESS As listed in my 2007 book, Purchase, Rehab, and Reposition Commercial Investment Property, you must master the construction business, either by becoming your own general contractor or hiring one. I fill the latter role on mid-size projects — and thus maximize profits — but use a third-party contractor on bigger jobs.
  • 6. CRUNCHING NUMBERS "HOT" NEIGHBORHOODS Try to spot “hot” urban neighborhoods. While the characteristics of such a place can vary from one city to the next, the common threads are the availability of public transportation and local retailers. My own personal, unscientific barometer is something I call the “Starbucks Factor” — if the highly successful coffee chain has set up shop in a given neighborhood, that’s a sure sign the area is about to take off.
  • 7. FINALLY, maximize your net operating income and cash flow. CRUNCHING NUMBERS 
  • 8. Complete rehabs of single-family homes can be extremely profitable, and there is a growing market, especially in urban neighborhoods, for fully restored vintage homes. That said, there are drawbacks. The cost and time commitments are far greater than that of a cosmetic rehab. Using a third-party general contractor is a necessity.
  • 9. WHAT TO ASK? One of the first questions to ask yourself when examining a property, the Los Angeles Times reports, is this: Making that determination involves not just the work of an inspector, but your own detective skills. Look around. Really look. Open every closet. Turn on every light, and every faucet. Understand what you might be getting into. Should you move on a property, make a list of its needs, and prioritize those repairs and improvements: Which are vital? Which can wait? Which are extravagances? Has the house been well-maintained?
  • 10. No matter what, kitchens and bathrooms are always worth the time and money. Dressing up the former with, for instance, new flooring or countertops, can be critical to recouping value. Same for new wallpaper or plumbing (or even a mirror) in the bathroom. Bottom line: These rooms are used hard, every day of the year.
  • 11. CASE STUDY COSMETIC REHAB An attorney friend once informed me of a client who was eager to sell her home in the Chicago suburbs, as her parents needed to move to a nursing home. The catch? The home was overflowing with virtually everything the family had accumulated over the previous 30 years. I looked up the home on the county assessor’s website, learned that it would command a $340,000 asking process when rehabbed and reached out to the owner. Her price? $270,000. I offered $255,000, and told her she could take whatever she needed from the home, and leave everything else behind. It took some $42,500 to clear the clutter and rehab the place. We listed it at $349,900, and sold it within two days, for $345,000 — a net profit of $47,500.
  • 12. CASE STUDY COMPLETE REHAB Our company purchased a three-story Victorian home in Chicago’s Lincoln Park neighborhood for $444,000, then set to work. An architect was hired, the interior of the place was reconfigured and made over and after six months (and some $250,000 in construction/rehab expenses), we resold the place for $850,000, earning an industry award in the process.
  • 13. THANK YOU! FOR MORE INFORMATION PLEASE VISIT:  MICHAELZARANSKY.COM