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All Polls Lie
“All models are wrong,
but some are useful.”
-George Box
2
Poll Miss Moderately Consistent From ‘16-’18
3
4
Absolute Error of Polls Over Time
AverageAbsoluteError
Governor
House
President
Senate
Year
5
Poll Average Results Similar, but Result Variance Spikes%ofPollswithCorrectCall
Year
6
Poll Average Results Similar, but Result Variance Spikes%ofPollswithCorrectCall
Year
Key Aspects of Adjusting Polls
• Poll definition of ‘likely voter’
• Data collection method can impact results
• State/race/pollster historic error
• Frequency and volume of polling for a given race
• Success conditions for the race – especially with primaries
7

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MediaPost Marketing Politics Sponsor MarketPredict

  • 2. “All models are wrong, but some are useful.” -George Box 2
  • 3. Poll Miss Moderately Consistent From ‘16-’18 3
  • 4. 4 Absolute Error of Polls Over Time AverageAbsoluteError Governor House President Senate Year
  • 5. 5 Poll Average Results Similar, but Result Variance Spikes%ofPollswithCorrectCall Year
  • 6. 6 Poll Average Results Similar, but Result Variance Spikes%ofPollswithCorrectCall Year
  • 7. Key Aspects of Adjusting Polls • Poll definition of ‘likely voter’ • Data collection method can impact results • State/race/pollster historic error • Frequency and volume of polling for a given race • Success conditions for the race – especially with primaries 7

Notas do Editor

  1. Model for how we collect & adjust polling data is wrong. Question is how wrong.
  2. See some states have higher poll error, on average and in aggregate, than others.
  3. Solid error minimization and ‘16 error in-line with historic error. But polls are designed to minimize error, while they are judged based on their ability to correctly call a race.
  4. Showing last 21 days before election poll results before an election
  5. Seems like polling is worse with the higher variance, as polling misses more races.