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Runtime Monitoring of
Component Changes with
     Spy@Runtime
         Carlo Ghezzi
         Andrea Mocci
        Mario Sangiorgio
OPEN ENVIRONMENT



Application   Service




                        2
ISSUES



Lack of formal       Services may change
specifications              behavior




                                           3
GOALS



 Recover specifications
                         Detect changes
and keep them updated




                                          4
GOALS



 Recover specifications
                         Detect changes
and keep them updated


                 AT RUNTIME

                                          4
SPY@RUNTIME
DESIGN TIME           RUN TIME
                             Specification
                               Update
 Specification   Monitoring
                               Change
                              Detection
  Inference



                                            5
MODELS NEEDED
   Protocol Behavior Model          Behavior Equivalence Model

Only the protocol of interaction    Precise behavior description

        General validity               Valid in a small scope

      Built via abstraction        Built from an exhaustive search

        Monitoring                 Violation Interpretation

                                                                     6
MODELS NEEDED
   Protocol Behavior Model          Behavior Equivalence Model

Only the protocol of interaction    Precise behavior description

        General validity               Valid in a small scope

      Built via abstraction        Built from an exhaustive search

        Monitoring                 Violation Interpretation

                                                                     6
MODELS NEEDED
   Protocol Behavior Model          Behavior Equivalence Model

Only the protocol of interaction    Precise behavior description

        General validity               Valid in a small scope

      Built via abstraction        Built from an exhaustive search

        Monitoring                 Violation Interpretation

                                                                     6
MODELS NEEDED
   Protocol Behavior Model          Behavior Equivalence Model

Only the protocol of interaction    Precise behavior description

        General validity               Valid in a small scope

      Built via abstraction        Built from an exhaustive search

        Monitoring                 Violation Interpretation

                                                                     6
MODELS NEEDED
   Protocol Behavior Model          Behavior Equivalence Model

Only the protocol of interaction    Precise behavior description

        General validity               Valid in a small scope

      Built via abstraction        Built from an exhaustive search

        Monitoring                 Violation Interpretation

                                                                     6
DESIGN TIME

 Scope               API         Dynamic
selection      instrumentation   analysis




                                            7
DESIGN TIME

 Scope                  API           Dynamic
selection         instrumentation     analysis




            Service behavior models
                                                 7
DESIGN TIME

 Scope                  API           Dynamic
selection         instrumentation     analysis




            Service behavior models
                                                 7
RUN TIME



Application    Monitor   Service




                                   8
VIOLATION DETECTION



Execution      Protocol
  Trace     Behavior Model




                             9
VIOLATION INTERPRETATION

    Protocol
 Behavior Model
                   Behavioral
                  Equivalence
                    Model




                                10
LIVE DEMO



Update of an incomplete model

 Detection of an injected fault



                                  11

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Runtime Monitoring of Component Changes with Spy@Runtime

  • 1. Runtime Monitoring of Component Changes with Spy@Runtime Carlo Ghezzi Andrea Mocci Mario Sangiorgio
  • 3. ISSUES Lack of formal Services may change specifications behavior 3
  • 4. GOALS Recover specifications Detect changes and keep them updated 4
  • 5. GOALS Recover specifications Detect changes and keep them updated AT RUNTIME 4
  • 6. SPY@RUNTIME DESIGN TIME RUN TIME Specification Update Specification Monitoring Change Detection Inference 5
  • 7. MODELS NEEDED Protocol Behavior Model Behavior Equivalence Model Only the protocol of interaction Precise behavior description General validity Valid in a small scope Built via abstraction Built from an exhaustive search Monitoring Violation Interpretation 6
  • 8. MODELS NEEDED Protocol Behavior Model Behavior Equivalence Model Only the protocol of interaction Precise behavior description General validity Valid in a small scope Built via abstraction Built from an exhaustive search Monitoring Violation Interpretation 6
  • 9. MODELS NEEDED Protocol Behavior Model Behavior Equivalence Model Only the protocol of interaction Precise behavior description General validity Valid in a small scope Built via abstraction Built from an exhaustive search Monitoring Violation Interpretation 6
  • 10. MODELS NEEDED Protocol Behavior Model Behavior Equivalence Model Only the protocol of interaction Precise behavior description General validity Valid in a small scope Built via abstraction Built from an exhaustive search Monitoring Violation Interpretation 6
  • 11. MODELS NEEDED Protocol Behavior Model Behavior Equivalence Model Only the protocol of interaction Precise behavior description General validity Valid in a small scope Built via abstraction Built from an exhaustive search Monitoring Violation Interpretation 6
  • 12. DESIGN TIME Scope API Dynamic selection instrumentation analysis 7
  • 13. DESIGN TIME Scope API Dynamic selection instrumentation analysis Service behavior models 7
  • 14. DESIGN TIME Scope API Dynamic selection instrumentation analysis Service behavior models 7
  • 15. RUN TIME Application Monitor Service 8
  • 16. VIOLATION DETECTION Execution Protocol Trace Behavior Model 9
  • 17. VIOLATION INTERPRETATION Protocol Behavior Model Behavioral Equivalence Model 10
  • 18. LIVE DEMO Update of an incomplete model Detection of an injected fault 11

Notas do Editor

  1. \n
  2. \n
  3. \n
  4. \n
  5. \n
  6. \n
  7. \n
  8. \n
  9. \n
  10. \n
  11. Soprattutto di’ che la scope selection ha un costo inferiore o al massimo analogo alla scrittura di casi di test.\n
  12. Soprattutto di’ che la scope selection ha un costo inferiore o al massimo analogo alla scrittura di casi di test.\n
  13. \n
  14. \n
  15. Stress that BEM is used as an oracle to determine whether everything is still behaving correctly.\nExplain clearly how we use it to determine the nature of a violation\n
  16. \n