Final practicum report

1
INTRODUCTION
Architecture
The art and science of designing and erecting buildings which extends beyond theoretical knowledge. Basically, the
purpose of this training period is to learn practically about design and construction of various buildings which is quite
different from theoretical study .
Architecture is the will of epoch translated into space which was said by Mies Van der Rhoe on the 20th century. This
statement can also be said as “architecture is a practical art with the knowledge of the present time hence which makes
it very important for the students to have a practical knowledge as part of their curriculum.
Nowadays ,architecture is commercialized due to the lack of space so materialistic design and lighting is more
important than the form developing .Therefore respecting the economical structure is more important for designing and
Designing the space is only a small part of getting the space built. There are whole a lot of other steps before the
building is actually built which includes client dealing, municipal drawings, dealing with the employees(for the director
or CEO), labour dealing, material selecting and many more.
Practicum
This phase is stepping stone in the early stage of an architect. Being involved in an architectural firm, a student gains
the practical knowledge. The major reason of introducing office practice of minimum 90 days in the curriculum of
architecture course is to make a student perfect by implementing his/her theoretical knowledge into practice. It’s a fact
that one can gain “more knowledge gained by doing rather than by reading it”.
Prepared by:MANISHA K SAH

2
Keeping all these facts in mind the major objectives of Practicum is to let the trainee architects know how to tackle the
practical design problems and all other problems associated. Practicum teaches the trainees how to get their drawings into
the final stage of building.
• Enables the architectural students to act as a professional architect.
• Helps the students to gain practical experiences working in the fields.
• Enables us to solve real life architectural problem in a better way.
• The Students gain knowledge about new materials and new techniques of constructions.
• Enables us to deal with different kinds of peoples
• Provides students with an in-depth knowledge of the formal functional activities of a participating organization
• Opportunity to understand informal organizational interrelationships.
• Practicum will increase a student’s sense of responsibility.
• develop skills and techniques directly applicable to their careers
• Will aid students in adjusting from college to full time employment.
• Motivate students to continue their education.
• Higher levels of academic performance.
• the opportunity to test their aptitude for a particular career before permanent commitments are made
• To understand the professional life
• The skills needed for the professional life
• The interpretation of the knowledge in the real work
• The working mechanism in the professional life
• Duties and responsibilities as a technical personal
• The value of time
• The understanding of the social issues
• Develop skills in the application of theory to practical work situations.
OBJECTIVES

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1. PULCHOWK COMMERCIAL BUILDING
PULCHOWK,LALITPUR
5.HOMELAND HOUSING
SORAKHUTTE, KATHMANDU
OFFICE INTRODUCTION
Name: Pumori Engineering Services (p) Ltd.
Location: Babarmahal,Kathmandu
People:
Chief architect: Ar. Nagendra Raj Raghubansi
Board members: Er. Pujan Raj Regmi
Er. Rajendra Pradhan
Er. Sabin Khadka
Senior associate architect: Ar. Siddhartha Karki
Civil Engineers: Er. Amukh Bajracharya
Er. Ahana Shrestha
Field of Services Offered
The consultant renders services mainly on the
following files;
• Architectural and Structural Design of
Commercial, Industrial and Other
Complexes and Residential Buildings
• Hydro-Power
• Water Induced Disaster Management
• Interior Design
• Property Valuation and Cost Estimate of
Properties
• Feasibility Report Preparation
• Surveying and Mapping
3. SUNKOSHI RIVERSIDE RESORT
KADASAMBA, SINDHUPALCHOWK
4.NATIONAL CO-OPERATIVE FEDERATION of nepa
PULCHOWK, LALITPUR
2. HIMALAYAN COLONY
BALKUMARI, PATAN

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APARTMENT
Client: -Mr. Amit thapa (SUBISU)
Location: Sanepa, Lalitpur
Site Area: 0-11-3-0, 3785.13sqft
Topography: Flat Land
. Involvement in the project
- conceptual planning
- Layout planning
- Optional 3D
- Municipal drawing
- Actual drawing.
- 3D rendering
- Electrical drawing
- Sanitary drawing
- Services drawing
5.1.3. Design process
• Meeting with the client
• Conceptual planning
• layout planning
• Consultation with the chief architect
• Discussion with the client
• Both optional Plan finalize by client
• Starting of optional 3D
• Discussion with chief architect sir
• Discussion with client
• Finalize 3D from options 3D
• Starting for municipal drawings
• Consultation with chief architect
• Finalizing the design
• Went to Lalitpur municipality for municipal
passout
• Additional requirement of solar and RWH.
• Add up the drawing of RWH and solar .
• At last Municipal passed out.

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This is the first project
given to me for 3d but
incompletly stopped for
change of building
position due to vastu
shastra
Change of
position as
shown in
figure and
other
requiremen
ts of client
should be
fulfilled
Change of
bldg
position
Already final plan Ground floor plan after changes made
by vastu shastra and client
Already final Master plan
After changed by vastu shastra
final Master plan
Incomplete 3D of already final plan

Final 3d of final typical floor plan
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initial typical floor plan
Typical
floor plan is
slightly
changed
after client
meeting but
3d
according
to both
typical floor
plan is
required
3d according to initial typical floor plan
final typical floor plan
Optional
3D

SANITARY DRAWING
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ELECTRICAL DRAWING
- NON GLAZED TILE
- ½” THICK PLASTER
- 3”THICK P.C.C (1:2:4) WITH WATER
PROOF MATERIAL
- 2”FLAT BRICK SOLING
- 3” SAND FILLING
- 5” R.C.C SLAB
INTERIOR OF MASTER BEDROOM
ROOF PLAN
LESSSON LEARN
- Treatment of traditional material
in R.C.C. structures
- Cornice band thickness and
designs
- Roof inclination (30 -40)
and tiles joints in roof.
- Gain Vastu shastra knowledge
- Flow of number of family within
a building with privacy .
- Municipal formate.
- Inclination of solar panel (40 – 50)
- RWH and gutter provision.
- intr=erior joist design
- Window look as tradition in
almunium frame.
Note:- municipal
drawings and others are
in annex page no-3

Prepared by:MANISHA K SAH (70020) 8
S.N
DESCRIPTION OF
WORKS
NO LENGT
H (ft)
BREADT
H (ft)
HEIGH
T (ft)
UNI
T
QUANTI
TY
REMARKS
1.00
3" M10 PCC
(1:3:6)
1.10 Foundation
1.1.1 F1 4.00 6.00 6.00 0.25 Cuft36.00
1.1.2 F2 3.00 7.50 7.50 0.25 Cuft42.19
1.1.3 F3 4.00 8.25 8.25 0.25 Cuft68.06
1.1.4 F4 3.00 9.00 9.00 0.25 Cuft60.75
1.1.5 Mat foundation 1.00 6.58 5.66 0.25 Cuft9.31
Cuft216.31
ESTIMATION STRUCTURE
LESSSON LEARN
-to estimate .
Section of staircase and diameter of bar
generally used.
Lapping length position and length .
Top and bottom bars connection by
chai in slab.
ca

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PARTY PALACE
Client: -Mr. PARK
Location: BOUDHA , KATMANDU
Site Area: 34546.5068 sq , ft
Topography: countour site
Involvement in the project
- Plan party palace.
- Design of sauna , gym ,resturant and
Badminton court.
- 3d and rendering.
- Site measurement.
- Measure drawing of whole site.
- 3d and rendering of whole site.
- Landscaping .and parking.
- Nagarpalika drawing
- .
. Design process
• Consultation with the chief architect and changes are
planned
• Discussion with the client and changes of client are planned
• Finalize of plan party palace ,sauna and gym.
• Client meeting
• 3d design and rendering.
• Measurement of site for nagarpalika drawing.
• Cad drawing started.
• Again site measurement for measurement correction.
• Design in underconstruction site .
• Colour ing
• landscaping and 3d according to measure drawing.
• Design of sauna and toilet for swimming pool.
• Discussion with client and chief architect sir.
• Fialize of 3d and plan editing according to 3d.
• Nagarpalika drawing ,3d and 3d rendering.

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Ground floor plan
Semi open
dinning
Dinning
kitchen
stage
Green
room
Entry for
sauna
gym
sauna
interior of party palace
first floor plan
The above site is given to me
for design of party palace in
ground floor and sauna and
gym in first floor in steel
truss design . Then planning
is started and case study is
done for the flow study and
then design is done after
many rough and consultation
with chief architect sir the
final product is gained and
also finalized by client but in
first floor .sauna is replaced
by golf court and rooms
because the sauna is attached
with toilet near the
swimming pool .

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Prepared by manisha k sah
MASTER PLAN
ROOF PLAN
After the measurement of the site and
the built up spaces cad drawings are
made and block is in
underconstruction are completed and
landscapping and others sauna and
badminton court are design . Then
during the client meeting the concert
sage and fountain is added .and then
finalized and according to that plan are
made and then nagarpalika drawing is
made.
After estimation Party palace is
designed for badminton court due to
economical factor.

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SAUNA AND BATHROOM;-
In already designed area the space is very small in which client
require 2 toilet and 2 shower and basins which impossible as
less area so the left portion is added and shift sauna there and
the whole part is used for shower and toilet.
already designed sauna and bathroom
Roof
designed
before
after
SECTION
• As the site is already built so countour height
cannot exactly known and by counting steps of
builtup blocks heights are known and designing
in a underconstruction site is difficult rather
than new site .
Resturant:-
As the resturant is al ready buit
but finishing is not done . So I
design as shown in fig below
,while designing in a built up
block . The shape should be
properly read and design
according that.

Prepared by:MANISHA K SAH 13
BEFOR
E AFTER
before
LANDSCAPPING:-
As the resturant and swimming
pool are near so I design a seating
between the space which is also
serve as outdoor dinning and
people enjoy swimming from
there.
AFTER
Huts:-
Front of the huts designed for the sun bath area and
as the client requirement the half colour choice is
coloured.
Lesson learn:-
- Design a single area with multi use .
- To draft Measure drawing.
- Designed in a underconstrution area.
- Landscapping design to the respective
area.
- Construction with the use of other
material out of R.C.C structure.
Note:- municipal
in annex page no-7

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HOSPITAL
(Rabindra Memorial Hospital)
Client: -Mr. Raghbendra shah
Location: bela, Janakpur
Site Area: 31.811.2176 sq.ft(0-8-14-2.19)
Design process
• Literature and Case study of hospital i.e B and B , Civil ,Venus
Hospital
• Went to pulchowk for soil test.
• Consultation with the chief architect and client.
• Site visit
• Changes in plan according client .
• Changes of positions of staicase and toilet according to vastu shastra..
• Final of ground floor.
• Futher upper floor planning
• Discussion with chief architect.and clients.
• Slightly changes in plan according to client.
• 3d and 3d rendering .
• Plan editing according to 3d.
- Literature and case study
- Layout planning
- 3D
- 3D rendering
- Final editing plan according to 3d.

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At first, we meet with
client and their
requirements:-
-5 floor
-100 bed hospital.
-10,000 sq ft for hospital
Is their requirement
According to the client requirements ,the above
ground floor plan is planned but the directioon of
janakpur is mistaken by client so the view of
building moves toward the bhitamod which is
noticed during site visit and so the whole building
position is changed as shown in right side. In the
first there is not any o.p.d in ground floor which is
required by the clientand hence it is fulfilled in
this plan and finalized.

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EMERGENCY
X- ray
CT-SCAN
MRI
PHARMAC
Y
Gyne and delivery
and pediatric clinic.
U/S
O.P.D
LIGHT
WELL
Different plans are made for
the ground floor . From 5 floor
plans of ground floor plan this
ground floor is finalized. Which
bette than other because it
contain all spaces that client
require and others as required
in
FOYER

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ICU and OT is placed in same
side of emergency for the easy
acess from the lift . In the OT
department pre and post OT
and the OT are connect with
sterilizer room.
OT
LIGHT
WELL
ICU AND
NICU WARD
WARD
CABIN
CABIN

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• Lesson learn
• Design in public flow.
• Relation between different spaces .i.e emergency with
pharmacy and x –ray.
• Minimum sizes of O.P.D. ( i.e 14 sq m).
• Number of toilets according to number of beds. (1 toilet
to 8 number of bed in male ward and 6 number of beds
in female ward.)
• lighting and ventilations from light well.
• Ducts for the toilet and other pipes of OT.
• Windows and ventilation according to the uses of
spaces.
• Emergency exit and fire extinguisher and fire fighting
hose reel.
• Staircase width (5’) and size of lift (9’-8”x 7’-6”).
• Wall thickness (9” with pop and size of x- ray room
(225 sq ft).
• Form and design of building and colours i.e light
colour to reflect the ray of sun.
• Design according to hot climate i.e small opening
towards south and large opening towards north
direction ( terai region).
• Dump waiter in OT and strailizer spaces in OT.
• Morturary exit from emergency ward.
LIGHT
WELL
LAUNDARY
CANTEEN
KITCHEN
SUPERINTEND
ENT RM
Note:- municipal
in annex page no-9

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Client: -Mr. krishna chandra palachowke
Location: Banepa , KATMANDU
Site Area: 503.25 sq , ft
Topography: flat Land
- Layout planning
- 3D
- Municipal drawing
- Site dividing
- replanning
- remunicipal drawing
- Re - municipal drawing
- .
. Design process
• Consultation with the chief
architect and changes are made.
• Finalize of plan .
• 3d then designed.
• Client meeting.
• 3d final.
• Plan edited according to 3d and
nagarpalika drawing is made.
• change in survey data so site
changes.
• Consultation with rajendra sir.
• Again nagarpalika drawing is made
• During nagarpalika passout process
the site is different in lalpurja and
blueprint.
• Then actual site is measured and
actual site area is drawn.
• Then site is divided into two half
between the two brothers.and
passout.
• Then actual site is passed in
nagarpalika.
• Then again , as the site divided ,
plan is also divided into two half
• Then again nagarpalika drawing is
made.
Concept of
planning with
plinth level
RESIDENCE CUM COMMERCIAL

20
LESSSON LEARN
- Design of commercial cum
residence
- Use of spaces in small area.
- Play with plinth level.
- Designshould done by
lookafter lalpurja survey data
and blueprint.
- Process of nagarpalika to pass
nagarpalika drawings.
- Construction where
foundation area is not enough
so shear wall is constructed
STAGE 1
STAGE 2
STAGE 3
By diving site
into 2 part
• Difference in blue
print and lalpurja site
Shear
wall
Note:-
municipal
drawings and
others are in
annex page
no-10

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Client: -Mr. rameswor shrestha
Location: dhulikhela, kathmandu
Site Area: 1242.76sq.ft
- Optional planning
- Optional 3D
- 3D rendering
. Design process
• Optional planning
• Consultation with chief architect sir
• Optional planning.
• Starting of 3D
• Consultation with chief architect sir.
• Optional 3d
• 3d and rendering
OPTIONALGROUND
FLOOR PLAN with entry in
middle for uppper floor
access.

Lesson learn:-
- Planning in a small irregular area
- Standard size of of glass for façade
treatment .
- 3d in cubism form.
- Inclination of glass in façade .
- Treatment of façade by standard sized glass.
- Minimum Size of shope.
- Use of duct for lighting in in case of attaced
lateral building .
- Size of duct (25 sq ft) excluded in GCR.
- Setback align with wider road as less area of
front is for setback. Or less wastage of land .
• OPTIONALGROUND FLOOR PLAN
with entry in side for upper office access.
• According to client
requirement the ground
floor and first floor for
commmercial and
second and third is for
office area and upper for
residence .the planning
is made and 3d is made
on the side optional
ground floor plan.
• In upper floor the duct is
used for lighting in
staircase . In the upper
floor kitchen cum dinning
with balcony and 1 master
bed room and 1 bed room
is planned which is
finalized by architect sir .

Lesson learn:-
- Planning in a existing foundation
- Reconstruction in existing foundation
- Design in countour.
- Separete entrance for residence and shope
- Playing with ground level.
- Size of shutter.
Area: 1242.6539sq ft
Location: Banepa
Topography: contour site.
- Layout plan
- Elevation.
- Section.
. Design process
• Consultation with the chief
architect
• Plan
• Elevation and section.

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Site Area: 2198.8021sq ft
- 3D
- 3D rendering
. Design process
• layout planning.
• Consultation with chief sir.
• Planning
• Client meeting
• 3d according to client requirement curve balcony.
DUPLEX RESIDENCE

According to client requirement , the two car parking
area and open living ,kitchen cum residence , guest
room and bedroom with A.toilet and changing room
are designed . In the upper floor plan the circular
staicase is designed with void creating .
GROUND FLOOR PLAN FIRST FLOOR PLAN
SECOND FLOOR PLAN
THIRD FLOOR PLAN
CONCEPTUAL PLANNING
Rise of toilet
use as riser

• LESSON LEARN:-
- Duplex planning .
- Flow of two family in a single
building
- Design of circular staircase.
- Rise for toilet level also use as riser
for first step of staicase.
- Interior design of living room.
- Design in curve balcony..
- Colour according to volume of
building.
- Design of lintel and sill.
- Design by alternating windows.
- Planing in such a way that gives a
terrace effect and open block.
- Designing interior wall by ingraving
.
Interior view of second floor living room
Interior view of second floor lobby
Interior view of second floor living room

Rehabitation project
Location: palungtar-9, gorkha
- Layout planning
- Elevation
- Section
- Nagarpalika drawing
. Design process
• program formulation.
• layout planning
• Planning final
• Elevation
• Section through chimney.
• municipal drawing
Lesson learn:-
- Design of chimney parts.
- Design of kitchen cum dinning.
- .
Kitchen cum dinning plan
Section through chimney
Note:- municipal
drawings and
others are in
annex page no-
12.

Client: -Mr. prakash bajracharya.
Location: thamel , kathmandu
Site Area: 1203 sq ft.
- Layout planning
- Optional 3D
- Municipal drawing exclude elevation.
- 3D rendering
- Electrical drawing
- Sanitary drawing
- Construction drawing
5.1.3. Design process
• Slightly changes are replanned.
• Finalize .
• Municipal drawing.
• Consult with Sr. Architect dai
• Wall section - 5
• Door and window detail.
• Building section .
• Sanitary drawing and consult with civil
enginner for fundation depth for under
water tank.
• Electrical drawing.
RESIDENCE
Planning is done according to client
requirement and area is small so vertical
planning is done. Ground floor plan
serves for the shopes and upper floor are
for residence.
- .

Toilet details, at first the slab is down but during
construction slab is up due to mistake of
contractor.
In first floor office area
In second floor bed rooms.
1n third floor
• Lesson learn:-
• Planning in small area for
multi use.
• Slab down of bathroom (6”).
• Electrical wiring and
connection.
• Door and windows detail.
• Wall sections and floor
finishes
• Kitchen detail and oven details
Note:- municipal
drawings and
others are in
annex page no-
13.

Client:-Mr. Binesh munankarmi
Location:-katunge-1, Bhaktapur
- Layout planning
- 3D
- Municipal drawing
- Actual drawing.
- 3D rendering.
. Design process
• Planning
• Client meeting
• 3d
• Consultation with chief sir .
• Slightly changes are designed according to chief sir.
• 3d final
• Municipal drawing.
• Actual drawing according to client requirements.
• Colour options .
RESIDENCE
Stone cladding in
inclined portion
is difficult so
replaced by
colour as above
and final
.

• According to client requirement, ground floor planned as
rental spaces , shopes in frontage and back for family
space and upper floor designed as residence. Ground
floor plan is final in first conceptual drawing but upper
floor plans are changed different types during client
meeting . Then by consulting chief sir and clients the
upper floor plan are finalized. The area circle in side
drawing is changed many more times . As the FAR exceed
than 2.5 so two drawing ,actual drawing and nagarpalika
drawing is designed.
• For GCR maintaing 70% duct of 25 sq ft is planned so as
to neglect from GCR and also used for lighting purpose
and as for duct.
Ground floor plan Second floor plan
Site plan
• Lesson learn
• Ground coverage exceeds more than than GCR
then duct of size 25sq ft is design.
• Toilet should hide from living hall .
• Corner window design .Note:- municipal
in annex page no-15.

Location: sallagari,
Topography: Flat Land.
- 3d
- 3d rendering
. Design process
-client meeting.
-conceptual planning.
Consultation with chief architect
sir
Replanning
Then 3d and rendering.
sHOWROOM
3d
Master plan
Hardware
LESSON LEARN:-
- Planning according to clients requirements ( ground floor as
showroom and first floor as an office .
- height of floor (15 ft) for truck can pass in back area.
-façade treatmentof showroom.

Prepared by:MANISHA K SAH (70020)
33
Client:-narayan parajuli
Location:-sinamangal, kathmandu
- 3D
- 3D rendering
Design process
• 3d and rendering
.
HOTEL
Lesson learn:-
- Design of basement.
- A.toilet should be placed in
corner space so that duct
cannot be in middle space.
- Lighting in small space by
providing light well.
Level of bar is
up for clear
height of
basement
Light
Well

Residence
Client: -Mr. suman thapa
Location: baneswor , kathmandu
Site Area1007.73sqft
- Layout planning
- Optional 3D
- Municipal drawing
- 3D rendering.
- Report writing.
Design process
• layout planning
• Consultation with the chief architect.
• Starting of optional 3D
• Finalize 3D from options 3D
• Starting for municipal drawings
• Consultation with chief architect
• Final of municipal drawing

35
According to client , planning is done
as more rooms for rental spaces .
Then 3d is designed as below in title
page , but the building is only for rental
spaces so simple 3d is required as in
above fig of title sheet. and then all
plan is edited according to 3d and then
municipal drawing is made. Then
architectural report is made.
Site plan Ground floor plan First floor plan
Lesson learn:-
- Design of rental
space.
- Design of form for
with economical
material.
- Municipal drawing.
- Report writing.
Note:- municipal drawings
and others are in annex page
no-16.

36
Proposed
site
- Layout planning
Design process
• layout planning
• planning
• went to kathmandu municipality to know the
setback and others .
Residence
Lesson learn:-
- Design of banglow
style
- A.toilet should be
placed in corner
space so that duct
cannot be in middle
space.
- Terrace design
towards south .
Ground floor plan is planned in
such a way so that after entry a
small lobby create buffer between
the living room and entrance.
During design , terrace is in north
side and built up in south which
creates shadow on terrace .
First floor plan
Second floor plan

- Electrical Drawing.
- Sanitary drawing.
- Plan read
BANGLOW
Lesson learn:-
- Wall in and out for flushing
cabinets .
- Banglow style design.
- Electrical wiring.
- A single wire can connect 10 bulbs
to connect in DB.
- A single wire connect 3 socket for
DB.
- Slab down in toilet for pipe pass
through the floor.
- Dimeter of soil pipe and waste pipe
is 110 mm soil and 75mm.
- ¾” cold and hot water pipe.
Note:- municipal
drawings and
others are in annex
page no-17.

- 3D editing.
- Colour choices.
Design process
• Editing abd colouring.
• Starting of optional colour.
• Finalize the 3d.
NOVA COLLEGE , MID BANESWOR.
Lesson learn:-
- Thickness of lintel bands .
- Colour choice according
institutional building or purpose
of building.
- Design of an institutional building.
- Fixing of glass.
This college is in use and for
change the look , colouring and sill
and lintel bands are projected to
highlight the corner windows.

Site visit
Connection between secondary
beams, bending of bar should done
by single bar a=not by joining
To those beam , in which column is
connected is primary beam.
Slab cut down through the beams.
Lesson learn:-
BAR USED IN PRIMARY BEAM –
16mm
BAR USED IN SECONDARY BEAM –
12mm
BAR USED IN SLAB IS 10mm
BAR USED IN COLUMN IS 20mm
-
Area: 4098.6539sq ft
Location: SUKEDHARA
Residence

Site visit
 For Lift
 Bars used in shear wall is 8mm.
 6” shear wall with clear cover
20mm.
 M20 is used
Area: 2994.9sq ft
Location: banepa, Lalitpur
Structure R.C.C Structure
FROM 12 BARS OF A COLUMN
ONLY 6 BARS ARE OVERLAPPED
TO UPPER COLUMN DUE TO
ECONOMICAL REASON.
BAR USED IN COLUM ARE OF
DIAMETER 25 AND 20mm.
For beam 20mm

Client Mr Bhusan Samser J B Rana
Area: 2994.9sq ft
Location: Jawlakhel, Lalitpur
Structure Truss Structure
APARTMENT
Site visit
Lesson learn:-
In steel structure , foundation is same as
R.C.C structure but after foundation base
plate is connected for connection section of
steel.
-

The whole practicum experience has been a great experience. I personally feel
much confident about what I draw and deliver regarding my design works
compared to how I was at the beginning. Practicum polished my theoretical
knowledge and introduced me into the practical world. As an architect, it’s
necessary to know what you are designing and most importantly how you are
going to materialize your concept into reality. Being in the office environment
gave me the opportunity to understand practical side of my academic course along
with improvement in interpersonal skills.
These 5 month at PUMORI ENGINEERING SERVICES PVT.LTD has made me
realized the difference between theoretical and practical concept of Architecture
primarily in context of Nepal. This experience is surely going to be helpful for my
future works and my career in the field such that I can start my career with more
practical idea of how things are and probably contribute in giving a boost to the
field of Architecture.
BIBLIOGRAPHY
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Practicum
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Internship
http://www.masterpoolsguild.com
Neufert Architect’s Data (Third Edition)
Time-Saver Standard for Building Types (Second Edition)
The Visual Dictionary of Architecture (Francis Ching, Second Edition)
CONCLUSION:

ANNEX
1. APARTMENT
- ARCHITECTURE DRAWING 1
- ELECTRICAL DRAWING 3
- SANITARY DRAWING 4
2. BOUDHA HOTEL
- ARCHITECTURE DRAWING 5
3. HOSPITAL 7
4. RESIDENCE CUM COMMERCIAL 8
5. JICA ROJECT 12
6. WORKING DRAWING 13
7. RESIDENCE AT KATUNGE 15
8. RESIDENCE AT BANESWOR 16
1. ELECTRICAL AND SANITARY 17
AT BASBARI

Final practicum report

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