4. EXAMPLE: WRITING AN
EQUATION GIVEN A POINT
AND THE SLOPE
3
A line passes through ( −5, 2 ) with slope
5
What is an equation of the line?
5. EXAMPLE: WRITING AN
EQUATION GIVEN A POINT
AND THE SLOPE
A line passes through ( 7, −1) with slope −3
What is an equation of the line?
6. WRITING AN EQUATION
GIVEN TWO POINTS
y2 − y1
1. Find the slope m=
x2 − x1
2. Substitute the slope and one point into the
point-slope form
y − y1 = m ( x − x1 )
7. EXAMPLE
A line passes through (3, 2) and (5, 8). What is an
equation of the line in point-slope form?
8. EXAMPLE
A line passes through (- 5, 0) and (0, 7). What is
an equation of the line in point-slope form?
13. GRAPHING AN EQUATION
The quickest way to graph a line is to:
1. Find the x – intercept by setting y = 0
2. Find the y – intercept by setting x = 0
3. Plot the intercepts
4. Draw the line
14. EXAMPLE: WHAT ARE THE
INTERCEPTS OF THE
EQUATION? GRAPH THE
EQUATION.
3 x + 5 y = 15
16. WRITING EQUATIONS OF
PARALLEL AND
PERPENDICULAR LINES
1. Find the appropriate slope
2. Use the given point and point – slope form to
write the equation of the line
17. EXAMPLE: WRITE THE
EQUATION OF THE LINE IN
SLOPE – INTERCEPT FORM.
The line parallel to y = 6 x − 2
and through ( 1, −3)
18. EXAMPLE: WRITE THE
EQUATION OF THE LINE IN
SLOPE – INTERCEPT FORM.
2
The line perpendicular to y = −4 x +
3
and through ( 8,5 )
19. EXAMPLE: WRITE THE
EQUATION OF THE LINE IN
SLOPE – INTERCEPT FORM.
The line parallel to 4 x + 2 y = 7
and through ( 4, −2 )
20. EXAMPLE: WRITE THE
EQUATION OF THE LINE IN
SLOPE – INTERCEPT FORM.
2
The line perpendicular to y = x − 1
3
and through ( 0,6 )
21. HOMEWORK
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#6 – 8 all, 11 – 29 odd, 32 – 35 all, 42 – 44 all