Unemployment is a major problem in Bangladesh, with thousands of people without jobs. The government has failed to provide employment for the large number of educated youth graduating from universities each year. Unemployment is caused by factors such as rapid population growth, a defective education system, lack of technical skills, and overdependence on agriculture. Unemployment leads to poverty, increased social problems, and loss of human resources. To address this issue, Bangladesh must ensure job opportunities, encourage self-employment, reform education, and boost technical and vocational training. The government's goal is to minimize unemployment to below current levels by 2021 through job creation and expansionary economic policies.

1. Unemployment in Bangladesh
Welcome to
My
Presentation

2. Introduction
Unemployment is one of the major problems of Bangladesh.
The problem of unemployment seems to be one of the most
painful problems in the modern world. But nowhere this
problem is as acute as in Bangladesh in the world.
Thousands of people in our country are without any job. So,
most of the young people become frustrated.
Every year a huge number of students are coming out from
colleges and universities. Though it is one of the major
responsibilities of the Government to provide job to those
young generation but the Government is failed to meet the
job demand among the large number of educated young
generation.

3. Nature of Unemployment
 Unemployment means the state of being without any
work both for the educated and uneducated for earning
one's livelihood.
 Unemployment problem has become a great concern all
over the world.
 Thousand of people in our country are without any job.
 Unemployment among the educated youths is one of the
major problems in Bangladesh.

4. Types of Unemployment
Female Unemployment
Cyclical Unemployment
Seasonal Unemployment
Frictional Unemployment
Structural Unemployment
Disguised Unemployment
Educational Unemployment
Technological Unemployment
Visible or open Unemployment

5. Unemployment in Bangladesh
 Frictional Unemployment:
Frictional unemployment occurs when a worker
moves from one job to another.
 Seasonal Unemployment:
Seasonal unemployment occurs when an occupation
is not in demand at certain seasons.
 Structural Unemployment:
Structural unemployment arises when qualification of
a person isn't enough to meet his job responsibilities.
 Cyclical Unemployment:
Cyclical unemployment occurs when the economy is
in need of low workforce.
 Technological Unemployment:
Technological unemployment is the loss of jobs
caused by technological change.

6. Present Situation of
Unemployment in Bangladesh
 Toughest task manage a job.
 Hundreds of candidates swarm over a single post.
 Manage a job is tedious and humiliating
 Unemployment growth rate was 1.9 % in last decade
(ILO)
 Growth of unemployment currently is 3.7 %.(ILO)
 Number of unemployed now is estimated at 30 million.
 Reaches 60 millions within 2015.
 2.7 millions are becoming eligible for jobs.
 0.7 millions are getting employment.

7. Why Unemployment in
Bangladesh?
 Lack of entrepreneurship
 Rapid Population Growth
 Defective Education system
 Lack of technical knowledge
 Apathy towards manual labor
 Social and religious environment
Limited and Fragmentation of Land
 Excessive dependence on Agriculture
 Industries look for the skilled candidate only

8. Why Unemployment in
Bangladesh?
 Lack of entrepreneurship
 Rapid Population Growth
 Defective Education system
 Lack of technical knowledge
 Apathy towards manual labor
 Social and religious environment
Limited and Fragmentation of Land
 Excessive dependence on Agriculture
 Industries look for the skilled candidate
only

9. Impact of Unemployment
 Poverty
 Burden of family
 Exploitation of Labor
 Increase in social evils
 Increase rate in Crimes
 Lower Standard of living
 Loss of Human Resources
 Frustration and mental stress
 Economic inequality increases
Unemployment in Bangladesh

10. Ways to Minimize of
Unemployment in Bangladesh
 Ensure job opportunity
 Export skilled man power
 Change educational system
 Encourage self employment
 Control Population Explosion
 Human resource development
 Reduce discrimination in getting job
 Revival of small and cottage industries
 Emphasize on vocational & technical
education
Unemployment in Bangladesh

11. Findings
Bangladesh has been suffering from a sort of economic growth
stagnation with its GDP growing between 5.0 and 6.8 per cent for
the last several years.
At this moment, we need to adopt an expansionary economic
policy so that we can increase production, productivity and
consequent employment generation through higher investment.
As a result, the overall national production, per capital income,
economic growth and employment opportunities will increase.
Prime Minister Sheikh Hasina has declared to minimize the
unemployment rate by the year 2021. Government had already
undertaken for employment generation to remove the curse of
unemployment.
Unemployment in Bangladesh

12. Unemployment in Bangladesh

13. Unemployment in Bangladesh
Thank you
for attention