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Types (

           Nouns )

                                                                                                   4


                                        1                      2
                                        2                      3
                                        3                      4
      4                     7                    7              3                    material nouns,
           concrete nouns           mass nouns                      common nouns
            2                   3                       4                    7
          Common Nouns Common Nouns                  Common Nouns        1. Common Nouns
           Proper Nouns  Proper Nouns                 Proper Nouns         2. Proper Nouns
                        Abstract Nouns               Abstract Nouns       3. Abstract Nouns
                                                     Collective Nouns    4. Collective Nouns
                                                                          5. Material Nouns
                                                                         6. Concrete Nouns
                                                                            7. Mass Nouns


 Common Noun (

                                                                            person, animal,
place, thing, idea )
proper nouns      common nouns

                             boy, sign, table,hill, water, sugar, atom, elephant
                             city, hill, road, stadium,school,company
                              revolution, journey, meeting
                            fear, hate, love
                            year, minute,millennium

     Common Nouns                                           Countable)
     Uncountable
     Countable Nouns
                     dog, man, coin , note, dollar, table, suitcase
                      day,month, year, action, feeling
     UncountableNouns                   Mass Nouns

                                furniture, luggage, rice, sugar ,water ,gold
                                 music, love, happiness, knowledge,advice ,
     information

                       Common countable                             Common uncountable
              indefinite(       definite(                   indefinite(       definite(
     Singular         a cow         the cow                          milk         the milk
      plural          cows         the cows                           -               -
Common Nouns                               Capital letter )


     Ther are manychildrenon the beach.Childrenlove toswim.

    Proper Nouns (


                                  Common Noun
              Person Name)        Somsak , Tom,Daeng
                  Place Name)       Australia,Bangkok,Sukhumvit Road,
     Toyota
                       Time name )      Saturday, January, Christmas

     Proper Nouns                                   Capital letter )

     Proper Nouns             determiner
         the Jones (
     the United States, the Himalayas
                                                                     The
     WhiteHouse, the Sahara (                ,
     the Pacific ( Ocean ), the Vatican, theKremlin
     (                           articles – the

                        common nouns           proper nouns

        Common Nouns                          Proper Nouns
             dog                          Lassie (
              boy                         Jack (
              car                          Toyota (
            month                        January (
             road                         Sukhumvit (
          university                 Chulalongkorn (
             ship                      U.S.S. Enterprise (
           country                        Thailand (




     Abstract Nouns

                                                                   touch-
       , sight-         ,taste-      , hearing-        , smell-



Abstract Nouns                       verb) ,                 adjective)
        noun
Abstract Nouns         Abstract Nouns                  Abstract Nouns

     decision - to decide      beauty - beautiful                infancy - infant
     thought - to think         poverty - poor                  childhood - child
       Imagination - to
                               vacancy - vacant                friendship - friend
           imagine
      speech - to speak        happiness - happy
      growth - to grow           wisdom - wise

        Collective Nouns

                                                      family , class,
company, committee, cabinet,audience, board, group, jury, public, society,
team, majority orchestra, party           a flock of birds, a herd of
cattle ,a fleet of ships



             Theaverage British familyhas             members.

            The familyarealways fighting among themselves.

        (



            Thecommitteehasreached its decision.

        (
        The committeehavebeen arguing all morning over whatthey
should do.

    (

Collective noun                                                       people,
police,cattle

                                       of
                                                              Collective noun +of
+commonnoun

             a flockof birds                        a group of students
            a flock of sheep                          a pack of cards
            a herd of cattle                        a bunch of flowers
            a fleet of ships                           a kilo of pork

        ConcreteNouns
touch-            ,
sight-           , taste-      , hearing-          , smell-                  book ,
chair, water, oil , ice cream
                         abstract nouns.

       Material Nouns

             common nouns


              iron, gold, air,copper
                       ,          stone, cotton, brick, paper,cloth
                         water, coffee, wine, tea, milk
                 rice, bread, sugar, pork, fish, butter, fruit, salad
                                         quantity)

          a bowl of rice                     two glasses of water
       two boxes of cereal                      a loaf of bread
       five bottles of beer                     a slice of pizza
           a cup of tea                        a piece of paper
        three bars of soap                      a quart of milk

               material nouns                                                tea (

                      I want sometea                                     I wanta cup
of tea. )
                         I want sometea                         I want apacket of
tea.


I like theirteas              Ilike their selection ofteas


       Mass nouns

                                             uncountable nouns
abstract nouns )     sugar, iron ,butter, beer, money, blood, furniture,
vehicle, courage,gratitude, mercy ,accuracy


              a , an , the                 determiners
        some       any
        Bloodisthicker than water.            uncountable )
        Depressionoftenaffectswomenimmediately following the birth of
        their babies
                                                       abstract nouns )
        Hedroppedsomemoneyon thefloor.
mass nouns   material nouns + concrete nouns
         abstract nouns       nouns

         furniture, luggage,equipment, money
                                                                                            furniture
                       table, chair



            water                   concrete nouns                  material nouns                 honesty
         mass nouns              abstractnouns


                  Proper nouns                                                     John, London
                                                          Concrete              chair,book,student
                                        Countable
                                          nouns                                  two flocks of birds
                                                       Collective nouns
                                                                                      ,people
       Nouns
                Common nouns                           Concrete nouns            ice cream,oil,water
                                                        Mass Nouns            furniture,money,honesty
                                       Uncountable
                                         Nouns         Material nouns         water,bread,oxygen,gold
                                                                                       honesty,
                                                       Abstract nouns
                                                                                 friendship,honesty


                  articles
                                                                                                          Arti
cles

                                           Common Nouns                             Proper Nouns
                           Countable Nouns            Uncountable Nouns          Singular        Plural
                          Singular        Plural      Singular       Plural
                                                                                                   the
                                            the                                   article         (the
                             the                         the
                                           (the                         -         (John)         Jones)
        (definite )       (the boy )                 (the water )
                                          boys)

                            a/an                         article
                                           article                      -                    -
       (indefinite )      (a tiger)                    (water)
                                          ( tiger)




               Countable/Uncountable Nouns -
Countable Nouns (



                             –     dog, chair , tree, school, country,
   student,biscuit
             (                     -     day , month, year, weekend,
   journey
            job,assignment


                dog,country,day,year
                 dogs,countries,days,years


   determiners
   I wantanorange. (    Iwant orange.)
   Where isthebottle? (   Where is bottle?)
   Do you wantthisbook?

                                        articles
   I like to feedthe birds.                  articles )
   Catsare interesting pets. (                        article )
   I wantthosebookson the table. ( those     determiners )

Uncountable Nouns (



                                                   abstractnouns

   Concrete         water,milk, butter, furniture, luggage,
   iron,equipment,clothing,garbage,junk
   Abstract :       anger, courage,satisfaction,happiness,knowledge
                   English,German,Spain
                   hockey,football, tennis
                      sociology,medicine, anthropology
                  swimming,eating
         news, money,mail,work,homework,gossip, education, weather,
   difficulty, information,feminism,optimism,machinery,information,
   research,traffic,scenery,breakfast,accomodation, advice, permission


               articles
   I havebreadandbutterforbreakfast every morning. (

   We cannotlive withoutairandwater
Information isoften valuable.(
Sunlightandwaterareusually required for plants to grow. (

My favorite breakfastis cereal with fruit, milk, orange juice, and
toast.

Uncountable nouns                                                         verb

Butterisfattening



two cupsof water, three piecesof information,fivepatches of
sunlight
three gamesof hockey,two lumpsofsugar
I needtwo lumps of sugarfor my
coffee.
Two glasses of milk areenough.                         (
are         glasses

                      articles                           this,that,, these, those
                                                                    the )

                          a,an    the    this/that      these/those        no articles
   Countable noun
                           xx     xx          xx              -                 -
      singular
   Countable noun
                            -     xx          -              xx                xx
       plural
     Uncountable            -     xx          xx              -                xx



I wantanorange. (     I want orange.)
Where isthebottle? (     Where is bottle?)
Do you wantthisbook?
I wantthosebooks up there
                Quantifiers

                     much, less,        some, any,     many, both, several, each, every,
                    little, a little, most, more, all, few/fewer/fewest, a   any, one
                     very little, a    a lot of, no,    few, one of the, a
                          large           none of         couple of, two,
                     amount of,        the,enough,           twenty
                                         other, the
                                        other,such
    Countable
                                                                                 xx
     singular
 Countable plural                        xx                   xx
(+s
         Uncountable        xx                  xx



Countablesingular :
Out ofevery five menonly two were
fit.
I'd likeonedonut, please.

Countableplural:
Can I havesomebiscuits?
She hasa lotofbooks.
I havefewerpencils than you.

Uncountable:
Can I havesomewater
She hasa lotofstrength,andmuchis due to
herupbringing.                                                   I
havelesscourage than you.

                       Countable
Uncountable


      abuse (                         faith (            nature (
    adulthood (                       fear (              paper (
      afternoon (                   fiction (            passion (
           age (                       film (            people (
       anger (                           fish (       personality (
   appearance (
                                        flavor (       philosophy (

           art (                        food (             power (
       beauty (                  friendship (            reading (
           beer (                       fruit (           religion (
        belief (                         glass (       revision (
      breakfast (                  government (              rock (
                                                     science (         ,
        cheese (                          hair (

          chicken (                history (              school (
    childhood (                  innocence (            shock (
        college (                          jail (          society (
    competition (                   jealousy (         sorrow (
       crime (                        language (           space (
       culture (                       law (            speech (
death (                  liberty (            spirit (         ,
       divorce (                     life (                 stone (
           disease (               love (             strength (
         drama (               lunch (                  teaching (
                                                         temptation (
               duck (               man (

       education (             marriage (                theater (
     environment (                meat (                    theory (
         evening (                 metal (                    time (
        exercise (
                                     milk (                 trouble (

           fact (               morning (                   wine (



I likeduck                     uncountablenoun )
I likeducks                                   countable noun )

Beerisa bitter drink.                            ( uncountable noun )
I think Iorderedtwobeers                                   countable
noun )

Lifeisfull of surprise.                                     uncountablenoun )
A cat hasninelives                 countablenoun )

Paperismade from wood.                        uncountable noun )
She wrotethreepapersin oneweek.                                                (
countable noun )

Religionhasbeena powerful force in history.
                                       uncountable noun )
Manyreligionsarepracticed in the United States.
                                    countable noun )

           uncountable nouns                  countable (               plural )


     alcohol (                  knowledge (
      clothing (                 lighting (
   courage (                     thunder (
     freedom (                 machinery (
       fun (                       money (
    furniture (                    music (
 information (                   scenery (

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คำนาม 1

  • 1. Types ( Nouns ) 4 1 2 2 3 3 4 4 7 7 3 material nouns, concrete nouns mass nouns common nouns 2 3 4 7 Common Nouns Common Nouns Common Nouns 1. Common Nouns Proper Nouns Proper Nouns Proper Nouns 2. Proper Nouns Abstract Nouns Abstract Nouns 3. Abstract Nouns Collective Nouns 4. Collective Nouns 5. Material Nouns 6. Concrete Nouns 7. Mass Nouns Common Noun ( person, animal, place, thing, idea ) proper nouns common nouns boy, sign, table,hill, water, sugar, atom, elephant city, hill, road, stadium,school,company revolution, journey, meeting fear, hate, love year, minute,millennium Common Nouns Countable) Uncountable Countable Nouns dog, man, coin , note, dollar, table, suitcase day,month, year, action, feeling UncountableNouns Mass Nouns furniture, luggage, rice, sugar ,water ,gold music, love, happiness, knowledge,advice , information Common countable Common uncountable indefinite( definite( indefinite( definite( Singular a cow the cow milk the milk plural cows the cows - -
  • 2. Common Nouns Capital letter ) Ther are manychildrenon the beach.Childrenlove toswim. Proper Nouns ( Common Noun Person Name) Somsak , Tom,Daeng Place Name) Australia,Bangkok,Sukhumvit Road, Toyota Time name ) Saturday, January, Christmas Proper Nouns Capital letter ) Proper Nouns determiner the Jones ( the United States, the Himalayas The WhiteHouse, the Sahara ( , the Pacific ( Ocean ), the Vatican, theKremlin ( articles – the common nouns proper nouns Common Nouns Proper Nouns dog Lassie ( boy Jack ( car Toyota ( month January ( road Sukhumvit ( university Chulalongkorn ( ship U.S.S. Enterprise ( country Thailand ( Abstract Nouns touch- , sight- ,taste- , hearing- , smell- Abstract Nouns verb) , adjective) noun
  • 3. Abstract Nouns Abstract Nouns Abstract Nouns decision - to decide beauty - beautiful infancy - infant thought - to think poverty - poor childhood - child Imagination - to vacancy - vacant friendship - friend imagine speech - to speak happiness - happy growth - to grow wisdom - wise Collective Nouns family , class, company, committee, cabinet,audience, board, group, jury, public, society, team, majority orchestra, party a flock of birds, a herd of cattle ,a fleet of ships Theaverage British familyhas members. The familyarealways fighting among themselves. ( Thecommitteehasreached its decision. ( The committeehavebeen arguing all morning over whatthey should do. ( Collective noun people, police,cattle of Collective noun +of +commonnoun a flockof birds a group of students a flock of sheep a pack of cards a herd of cattle a bunch of flowers a fleet of ships a kilo of pork ConcreteNouns
  • 4. touch- , sight- , taste- , hearing- , smell- book , chair, water, oil , ice cream abstract nouns. Material Nouns common nouns iron, gold, air,copper , stone, cotton, brick, paper,cloth water, coffee, wine, tea, milk rice, bread, sugar, pork, fish, butter, fruit, salad quantity) a bowl of rice two glasses of water two boxes of cereal a loaf of bread five bottles of beer a slice of pizza a cup of tea a piece of paper three bars of soap a quart of milk material nouns tea ( I want sometea I wanta cup of tea. ) I want sometea I want apacket of tea. I like theirteas Ilike their selection ofteas Mass nouns uncountable nouns abstract nouns ) sugar, iron ,butter, beer, money, blood, furniture, vehicle, courage,gratitude, mercy ,accuracy a , an , the determiners some any Bloodisthicker than water. uncountable ) Depressionoftenaffectswomenimmediately following the birth of their babies abstract nouns ) Hedroppedsomemoneyon thefloor.
  • 5. mass nouns material nouns + concrete nouns abstract nouns nouns furniture, luggage,equipment, money furniture table, chair water concrete nouns material nouns honesty mass nouns abstractnouns Proper nouns John, London Concrete chair,book,student Countable nouns two flocks of birds Collective nouns ,people Nouns Common nouns Concrete nouns ice cream,oil,water Mass Nouns furniture,money,honesty Uncountable Nouns Material nouns water,bread,oxygen,gold honesty, Abstract nouns friendship,honesty articles Arti cles Common Nouns Proper Nouns Countable Nouns Uncountable Nouns Singular Plural Singular Plural Singular Plural the the article (the the the (the - (John) Jones) (definite ) (the boy ) (the water ) boys) a/an article article - - (indefinite ) (a tiger) (water) ( tiger) Countable/Uncountable Nouns -
  • 6. Countable Nouns ( – dog, chair , tree, school, country, student,biscuit ( - day , month, year, weekend, journey job,assignment dog,country,day,year dogs,countries,days,years determiners I wantanorange. ( Iwant orange.) Where isthebottle? ( Where is bottle?) Do you wantthisbook? articles I like to feedthe birds. articles ) Catsare interesting pets. ( article ) I wantthosebookson the table. ( those determiners ) Uncountable Nouns ( abstractnouns Concrete water,milk, butter, furniture, luggage, iron,equipment,clothing,garbage,junk Abstract : anger, courage,satisfaction,happiness,knowledge English,German,Spain hockey,football, tennis sociology,medicine, anthropology swimming,eating news, money,mail,work,homework,gossip, education, weather, difficulty, information,feminism,optimism,machinery,information, research,traffic,scenery,breakfast,accomodation, advice, permission articles I havebreadandbutterforbreakfast every morning. ( We cannotlive withoutairandwater
  • 7. Information isoften valuable.( Sunlightandwaterareusually required for plants to grow. ( My favorite breakfastis cereal with fruit, milk, orange juice, and toast. Uncountable nouns verb Butterisfattening two cupsof water, three piecesof information,fivepatches of sunlight three gamesof hockey,two lumpsofsugar I needtwo lumps of sugarfor my coffee. Two glasses of milk areenough. ( are glasses articles this,that,, these, those the ) a,an the this/that these/those no articles Countable noun xx xx xx - - singular Countable noun - xx - xx xx plural Uncountable - xx xx - xx I wantanorange. ( I want orange.) Where isthebottle? ( Where is bottle?) Do you wantthisbook? I wantthosebooks up there Quantifiers much, less, some, any, many, both, several, each, every, little, a little, most, more, all, few/fewer/fewest, a any, one very little, a a lot of, no, few, one of the, a large none of couple of, two, amount of, the,enough, twenty other, the other,such Countable xx singular Countable plural xx xx
  • 8. (+s Uncountable xx xx Countablesingular : Out ofevery five menonly two were fit. I'd likeonedonut, please. Countableplural: Can I havesomebiscuits? She hasa lotofbooks. I havefewerpencils than you. Uncountable: Can I havesomewater She hasa lotofstrength,andmuchis due to herupbringing. I havelesscourage than you. Countable Uncountable abuse ( faith ( nature ( adulthood ( fear ( paper ( afternoon ( fiction ( passion ( age ( film ( people ( anger ( fish ( personality ( appearance ( flavor ( philosophy ( art ( food ( power ( beauty ( friendship ( reading ( beer ( fruit ( religion ( belief ( glass ( revision ( breakfast ( government ( rock ( science ( , cheese ( hair ( chicken ( history ( school ( childhood ( innocence ( shock ( college ( jail ( society ( competition ( jealousy ( sorrow ( crime ( language ( space ( culture ( law ( speech (
  • 9. death ( liberty ( spirit ( , divorce ( life ( stone ( disease ( love ( strength ( drama ( lunch ( teaching ( temptation ( duck ( man ( education ( marriage ( theater ( environment ( meat ( theory ( evening ( metal ( time ( exercise ( milk ( trouble ( fact ( morning ( wine ( I likeduck uncountablenoun ) I likeducks countable noun ) Beerisa bitter drink. ( uncountable noun ) I think Iorderedtwobeers countable noun ) Lifeisfull of surprise. uncountablenoun ) A cat hasninelives countablenoun ) Paperismade from wood. uncountable noun ) She wrotethreepapersin oneweek. ( countable noun ) Religionhasbeena powerful force in history. uncountable noun ) Manyreligionsarepracticed in the United States. countable noun ) uncountable nouns countable ( plural ) alcohol ( knowledge ( clothing ( lighting ( courage ( thunder ( freedom ( machinery ( fun ( money ( furniture ( music ( information ( scenery (