Hampton Court Palace was built during the Tudor period under Henry VIII and his wives. The document discusses the history of the Tudor dynasty from Henry VII to Henry VIII and his six wives, including Katherine of Aragon, Anne Boleyn, Jane Seymour, Anna of Cleves, Catherine Howard, and Catherine Parr. It also describes some of the architectural features of Hampton Court Palace, such as the chapel, great hall, tennis court, clock, and gardens.