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European Economic Integration Metropolitan University Prague Martin Kolmhofer 2011/2012
Common Agricultural Policy (CAP) ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
 
The European Agricultural sector is one of the most productive in the world. Used to be different: 50 years ago food needed to be imported
EEC  Treaty, signed in Rome in  1957 , brings together France, Germany, Italy and the Benelux countries
In 1958 , the delegations of the Six meet in  Stresa , Italy, to discuss the introduction of a common agricultural policy (CAP)
 
 
[object Object],[object Object]
 
3. provide an adequate income to farmers
Objectives ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
1962:  E uropean  A gricultural  G uidance and  G uarantee  F und is set up  to guarantee minimum price for farmers
 
Common External Tariff
In the 60s and 70s: CAP amounts for 70% of EC budget „ Butter mountains, milk lakes...“ – cost of administrating surplus
1973: Margareth Thatcher „I want my money back“  (UK Rebate because  CAP benefits the UK much less than other countries as it has a relatively small farming sector)
1986 Spain and Portugal (big agricultural countries) join the EC
Pressure for CAP reform in the 1990s ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
MacSharry Reform 1992 ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Agenda 2000 reforms ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
After enlargements of 2004 and 2007: two different types of agriculture
 
Distribution of farm sizes in the EU ,[object Object]
 
 
’ Simplified Approach’ used to calculate agricultural support to the new member states ,[object Object]
 
Who tends to benefit most from the CAP?  ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
 
 

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European Common Agricultural Policy

  • 1. European Economic Integration Metropolitan University Prague Martin Kolmhofer 2011/2012
  • 2.
  • 3.  
  • 4. The European Agricultural sector is one of the most productive in the world. Used to be different: 50 years ago food needed to be imported
  • 5. EEC  Treaty, signed in Rome in  1957 , brings together France, Germany, Italy and the Benelux countries
  • 6. In 1958 , the delegations of the Six meet in  Stresa , Italy, to discuss the introduction of a common agricultural policy (CAP)
  • 7.  
  • 8.  
  • 9.
  • 10.  
  • 11. 3. provide an adequate income to farmers
  • 12.
  • 13. 1962: E uropean A gricultural G uidance and G uarantee F und is set up to guarantee minimum price for farmers
  • 14.  
  • 16. In the 60s and 70s: CAP amounts for 70% of EC budget „ Butter mountains, milk lakes...“ – cost of administrating surplus
  • 17. 1973: Margareth Thatcher „I want my money back“ (UK Rebate because CAP benefits the UK much less than other countries as it has a relatively small farming sector)
  • 18. 1986 Spain and Portugal (big agricultural countries) join the EC
  • 19.
  • 20.
  • 21.
  • 22. After enlargements of 2004 and 2007: two different types of agriculture
  • 23.  
  • 24.
  • 25.  
  • 26.  
  • 27.
  • 28.  
  • 29.
  • 30.  
  • 31.