SlideShare uma empresa Scribd logo
1 de 14
Kliment Riabov
Edita Novakova
Nguyen Hanh
Antti Soini
Pavel Myshov
Matvey Titov
When we see an iceberg, the portion which is visible
above water is, in reality, only a small piece of a
much larger whole. Similarly, people often think of
culture as the numerous observable characteristics of
a group that we can *see* with our eyes, be it their
food, dances, music, arts, or greeting rituals. The
reality, however, is that these are merely an external
manifestation of the deeper and broader components
of culture -- the complex ideas and deeply-held
preferences and priorities known as attitudes and
values
Deep below the "water line" are a culture's core
values. These are primarily learned ideas of what is
good, right, desirable, and acceptable, as well as
what is bad, wrong, undesirable, and unacceptable.
In many cases, different cultural groups share the
similar core values (such as "honesty", or "respect", or
"family"), but these are often interpreted differently
in different situations and incorporated in unique
ways into specific attitudes we apply in daily
situations.
It is also important to note that the core values of a culture
do not change quickly or easily. They are passed on from
generation to generation by numerous institutions which
surround us. These institutions of influence are powerful
forces which guide us and teach us. Although an economic
system may change, or a new methodology in school may
be adopted, or new definitions of "common and normal"
may be perceived on the television, there are innumerable
forces that continue to mold a culture as they have in the
past.
So, like an iceberg, there are things that we can see and
describe easily... but there are also many deeply rooted
ideas that we can only understand by analyzing
values, studying institutions, and in many cases, reflecting
on our own core values.
Cultural iceberg (Edward T. Hall)
Religion: Christian 35%, atheistic 60% , 5% unknown
Food and beverages: national dish - Roast pork with bread dumplings and
sauerkraut or Beef Goulash with bread dumplings
Beverages:
* Beer – consumption 145 l per capita (2011) - 1. rank in the World (87 l in
Finland)
* Spirit - (40%): Plum spirit, Becherovka (herbal spirit)
Sport: Ice hockey (WOG Nagano ´98), Football, Speed-skating (WR
Sáblíková), Biatlon, Athletics (Zátopek 18x WR, Šebrle) etc..
Art: the world known painter and decorative artist Alfons Mucha – The Slav
Epic; Composers: Smetana, Dvořák – From the New World, Contemporary Film
directors: M. Forman- One Flew Over the Cuckoo's Nest; Music band: Charlie
Straight
Folklore: Mix of Christian and pagan customs – dance: Verbuňk (UNESCO
Cultural Heritage)
* Eccentric apperance is not very popular, especially among older
generation
* Low tolerance for gay and lesbian couples among older people
* Infidelity like a social taboo
* Envy, jealousy still exist, hopefully it is a remain from the communist
era (1948-1990) also „fear“ from to be different
* Everybody has his own opinion to everything – Global Economic
Crises, World peace etc.
* No joke is inappropriate, black humour is very popular
* Complaining to everything, especially about money in each situation
* Gestures, body language: Eye contact, shaking hands, huging
(between friends and family), personal space needed
* Folklore
* Literature
* Handicraft
* Icon painting
* Ballet
* Cuisine
* Traditions
* Sports
* Holidays
* Religion
*Gender roles
*World view
*Personal space
*Friendship
*Pace of work
*Dating and courtship
*Low tolerance for gay and lesbian couples
*Great respect for the older generations
*Ideas about leadership
* Respect to authority
*Eye contact in public places may be taken as a
challenge
*Hospitality once Russians get to know you
*Russian language dominant despite many ethnic
diversity
*Impression management and appearances matter;
don’t be worse off than others
*Personal relationships and favors to be above law
*Value of education, science and high literacy rates
*Great sense of national pride
*January 1-5 - New Year(the biggest Russian holiday)
*January 7 - Christmas (Orthodox Christmas)
*February 14 - St. Valentine's Day
*February 23 - Defender of the Motherland Day
*March 8 - International Women's Day
*May 1 - May Day, day of spring and work
*May 9 - Victory Day
*April 12 - Cosmonautics Day
*Varies - Maslenitsa, Maslenitsa Week
What you see us
Harmony Filial Piety
Duty
Buddism
Family
High expectation from parents
Karma Honor
Here it is

Mais conteúdo relacionado

Mais procurados

Culture and values
Culture and valuesCulture and values
Culture and valuesawidzinska
 
High Context and Low Context
High Context and Low ContextHigh Context and Low Context
High Context and Low Contextyhesth
 
Chapter 4 PowerPoint
Chapter 4 PowerPointChapter 4 PowerPoint
Chapter 4 PowerPointpourettejones
 
Hofstede Cultural Dimensions
Hofstede Cultural Dimensions Hofstede Cultural Dimensions
Hofstede Cultural Dimensions Sahadeo Chaudhary
 
Developing Multicultural Leadership Final
Developing Multicultural Leadership FinalDeveloping Multicultural Leadership Final
Developing Multicultural Leadership Finalmyelita
 
Cultural Intelligence
Cultural IntelligenceCultural Intelligence
Cultural IntelligenceChrissy Ann
 
Culture and its characteristics
Culture and its characteristicsCulture and its characteristics
Culture and its characteristicssimerpreet kaur
 
Positive and negative freedom 1
Positive and negative freedom 1Positive and negative freedom 1
Positive and negative freedom 1aquinaspolitics
 
Individualism vs Collectivism, Deviance, Groupthink
Individualism vs Collectivism, Deviance, GroupthinkIndividualism vs Collectivism, Deviance, Groupthink
Individualism vs Collectivism, Deviance, GroupthinkAshley Ballinger
 
Culture and Diversity in Business
Culture and Diversity in BusinessCulture and Diversity in Business
Culture and Diversity in BusinessIva Walton
 
Cultural Globalization
Cultural GlobalizationCultural Globalization
Cultural GlobalizationRizwan Qamar
 
Hofstede's cultural dimensions
Hofstede's cultural dimensionsHofstede's cultural dimensions
Hofstede's cultural dimensionsawidzinska
 

Mais procurados (20)

Culture and values
Culture and valuesCulture and values
Culture and values
 
High Context and Low Context
High Context and Low ContextHigh Context and Low Context
High Context and Low Context
 
Ethnocentrism
EthnocentrismEthnocentrism
Ethnocentrism
 
Chapter 4 PowerPoint
Chapter 4 PowerPointChapter 4 PowerPoint
Chapter 4 PowerPoint
 
Ethnicity and race
Ethnicity and raceEthnicity and race
Ethnicity and race
 
Hofstede Cultural Dimensions
Hofstede Cultural Dimensions Hofstede Cultural Dimensions
Hofstede Cultural Dimensions
 
Hofstede's cultural dimensions
Hofstede's cultural dimensionsHofstede's cultural dimensions
Hofstede's cultural dimensions
 
Culture & types
Culture &  typesCulture &  types
Culture & types
 
Developing Multicultural Leadership Final
Developing Multicultural Leadership FinalDeveloping Multicultural Leadership Final
Developing Multicultural Leadership Final
 
Cultural Intelligence
Cultural IntelligenceCultural Intelligence
Cultural Intelligence
 
Culture and its characteristics
Culture and its characteristicsCulture and its characteristics
Culture and its characteristics
 
Positive and negative freedom 1
Positive and negative freedom 1Positive and negative freedom 1
Positive and negative freedom 1
 
Individualism vs Collectivism, Deviance, Groupthink
Individualism vs Collectivism, Deviance, GroupthinkIndividualism vs Collectivism, Deviance, Groupthink
Individualism vs Collectivism, Deviance, Groupthink
 
INTERCULTURAL COMMUNICATION COMPETENCE
INTERCULTURAL COMMUNICATION COMPETENCEINTERCULTURAL COMMUNICATION COMPETENCE
INTERCULTURAL COMMUNICATION COMPETENCE
 
Culture and Diversity in Business
Culture and Diversity in BusinessCulture and Diversity in Business
Culture and Diversity in Business
 
Cultural Globalization
Cultural GlobalizationCultural Globalization
Cultural Globalization
 
Hofstede's cultural dimensions
Hofstede's cultural dimensionsHofstede's cultural dimensions
Hofstede's cultural dimensions
 
Culture and leadership
Culture and leadershipCulture and leadership
Culture and leadership
 
Hofstede dimension dlatest_ - copy
Hofstede dimension dlatest_ - copyHofstede dimension dlatest_ - copy
Hofstede dimension dlatest_ - copy
 
Stereotypes
StereotypesStereotypes
Stereotypes
 

Destaque

The Iceberg Theory
The Iceberg TheoryThe Iceberg Theory
The Iceberg Theorykbmorris
 
Iceberg theory
Iceberg theoryIceberg theory
Iceberg theorymeenarazvi
 
Cultural Icebergs
Cultural IcebergsCultural Icebergs
Cultural IcebergsRob Fields
 
Supporting Refugee and Newcomer Students Kirby Stein
Supporting Refugee and Newcomer Students Kirby SteinSupporting Refugee and Newcomer Students Kirby Stein
Supporting Refugee and Newcomer Students Kirby SteinKirby Stein
 
The Iceberg Analogy
The Iceberg AnalogyThe Iceberg Analogy
The Iceberg AnalogyViriAmieva
 

Destaque (9)

Iceberg
IcebergIceberg
Iceberg
 
Iceberg Theory
Iceberg TheoryIceberg Theory
Iceberg Theory
 
The Iceberg Theory
The Iceberg TheoryThe Iceberg Theory
The Iceberg Theory
 
Iceberg theory
Iceberg theoryIceberg theory
Iceberg theory
 
Cultural Icebergs
Cultural IcebergsCultural Icebergs
Cultural Icebergs
 
Cultural Iceberg
Cultural IcebergCultural Iceberg
Cultural Iceberg
 
Supporting Refugee and Newcomer Students Kirby Stein
Supporting Refugee and Newcomer Students Kirby SteinSupporting Refugee and Newcomer Students Kirby Stein
Supporting Refugee and Newcomer Students Kirby Stein
 
The Iceberg Analogy
The Iceberg AnalogyThe Iceberg Analogy
The Iceberg Analogy
 
Attitude Iceberg
Attitude   IcebergAttitude   Iceberg
Attitude Iceberg
 

Semelhante a Cultural iceberg 123

1.4 pieces of culture part 1
1.4 pieces of culture part 11.4 pieces of culture part 1
1.4 pieces of culture part 1MEWP
 
Culture shock
Culture shockCulture shock
Culture shockIS Manila
 
Cultural Intelligence
Cultural IntelligenceCultural Intelligence
Cultural IntelligenceTerry Clayton
 
Comm2633 week3 2017_sem1
Comm2633 week3 2017_sem1Comm2633 week3 2017_sem1
Comm2633 week3 2017_sem1RMIT University
 
So what is civil identity anyway - Social Psychology - Liberal Arts
So what is civil identity anyway - Social Psychology - Liberal ArtsSo what is civil identity anyway - Social Psychology - Liberal Arts
So what is civil identity anyway - Social Psychology - Liberal ArtsDr Chris Christiansen PhD
 
Equally Yoked - A Social Phenomena - Liberal Arts and Humanities
Equally Yoked - A Social Phenomena - Liberal Arts and HumanitiesEqually Yoked - A Social Phenomena - Liberal Arts and Humanities
Equally Yoked - A Social Phenomena - Liberal Arts and HumanitiesDrHenryRutgerPhD
 
Equally Yoked - a Social Phenomena - Liberal Arts and Humanities
Equally Yoked - a Social Phenomena - Liberal Arts and HumanitiesEqually Yoked - a Social Phenomena - Liberal Arts and Humanities
Equally Yoked - a Social Phenomena - Liberal Arts and HumanitiesTheprofessorofthehumanities
 
What is National culture.pptx
What is National culture.pptxWhat is National culture.pptx
What is National culture.pptxPushparajPatil11
 
Equally Yoked Dyads - Convention - Liberal Arts and Humanities
Equally Yoked Dyads - Convention - Liberal Arts and HumanitiesEqually Yoked Dyads - Convention - Liberal Arts and Humanities
Equally Yoked Dyads - Convention - Liberal Arts and HumanitiesJohannChristianReil1808
 
2 introduction to culture
2 introduction to culture2 introduction to culture
2 introduction to cultureMaria Hartinger
 
2 introduction to culture
2 introduction to culture2 introduction to culture
2 introduction to cultureMaria Hartinger
 
Limits of enlightenment rationality in the face of cultura.docx
Limits of enlightenment rationality in the face of cultura.docxLimits of enlightenment rationality in the face of cultura.docx
Limits of enlightenment rationality in the face of cultura.docxsmile790243
 
YEO 2012_Confronting Ethnocentrism, Bangkok
YEO 2012_Confronting Ethnocentrism, BangkokYEO 2012_Confronting Ethnocentrism, Bangkok
YEO 2012_Confronting Ethnocentrism, BangkokRotary International
 
Martina Brtnicka Cultural Shock
Martina Brtnicka Cultural ShockMartina Brtnicka Cultural Shock
Martina Brtnicka Cultural ShockMartina Brtnická
 

Semelhante a Cultural iceberg 123 (20)

1.4 pieces of culture part 1
1.4 pieces of culture part 11.4 pieces of culture part 1
1.4 pieces of culture part 1
 
Culture shock
Culture shockCulture shock
Culture shock
 
Civil identity - Self and identity
Civil identity - Self and identityCivil identity - Self and identity
Civil identity - Self and identity
 
Cultural Intelligence
Cultural IntelligenceCultural Intelligence
Cultural Intelligence
 
Polnat06(4)
Polnat06(4)Polnat06(4)
Polnat06(4)
 
Polnat06(4)
Polnat06(4)Polnat06(4)
Polnat06(4)
 
Comm2633 week3 2017_sem1
Comm2633 week3 2017_sem1Comm2633 week3 2017_sem1
Comm2633 week3 2017_sem1
 
So what is civil identity anyway - Social Psychology - Liberal Arts
So what is civil identity anyway - Social Psychology - Liberal ArtsSo what is civil identity anyway - Social Psychology - Liberal Arts
So what is civil identity anyway - Social Psychology - Liberal Arts
 
Equally Yoked - A Social Phenomena - Liberal Arts and Humanities
Equally Yoked - A Social Phenomena - Liberal Arts and HumanitiesEqually Yoked - A Social Phenomena - Liberal Arts and Humanities
Equally Yoked - A Social Phenomena - Liberal Arts and Humanities
 
Equally Yoked - a Social Phenomena - Liberal Arts and Humanities
Equally Yoked - a Social Phenomena - Liberal Arts and HumanitiesEqually Yoked - a Social Phenomena - Liberal Arts and Humanities
Equally Yoked - a Social Phenomena - Liberal Arts and Humanities
 
What is National culture.pptx
What is National culture.pptxWhat is National culture.pptx
What is National culture.pptx
 
Equally Yoked Dyads - Convention - Liberal Arts and Humanities
Equally Yoked Dyads - Convention - Liberal Arts and HumanitiesEqually Yoked Dyads - Convention - Liberal Arts and Humanities
Equally Yoked Dyads - Convention - Liberal Arts and Humanities
 
What is culture made of
What is culture made ofWhat is culture made of
What is culture made of
 
2 introduction to culture
2 introduction to culture2 introduction to culture
2 introduction to culture
 
2 introduction to culture
2 introduction to culture2 introduction to culture
2 introduction to culture
 
Limits of enlightenment rationality in the face of cultura.docx
Limits of enlightenment rationality in the face of cultura.docxLimits of enlightenment rationality in the face of cultura.docx
Limits of enlightenment rationality in the face of cultura.docx
 
YEO 2012_Confronting Ethnocentrism, Bangkok
YEO 2012_Confronting Ethnocentrism, BangkokYEO 2012_Confronting Ethnocentrism, Bangkok
YEO 2012_Confronting Ethnocentrism, Bangkok
 
cultures essay.pdfCultures Essay
cultures essay.pdfCultures Essaycultures essay.pdfCultures Essay
cultures essay.pdfCultures Essay
 
Martina Brtnicka Cultural Shock
Martina Brtnicka Cultural ShockMartina Brtnicka Cultural Shock
Martina Brtnicka Cultural Shock
 
What is culture?
What is culture?What is culture?
What is culture?
 

Último

💞 Safe And Secure Call Girls Agra Call Girls Service Just Call 🍑👄6378878445 🍑...
💞 Safe And Secure Call Girls Agra Call Girls Service Just Call 🍑👄6378878445 🍑...💞 Safe And Secure Call Girls Agra Call Girls Service Just Call 🍑👄6378878445 🍑...
💞 Safe And Secure Call Girls Agra Call Girls Service Just Call 🍑👄6378878445 🍑...vershagrag
 
Top profile Call Girls In Nandurbar [ 7014168258 ] Call Me For Genuine Models...
Top profile Call Girls In Nandurbar [ 7014168258 ] Call Me For Genuine Models...Top profile Call Girls In Nandurbar [ 7014168258 ] Call Me For Genuine Models...
Top profile Call Girls In Nandurbar [ 7014168258 ] Call Me For Genuine Models...gajnagarg
 
RESEARCH-FINAL-DEFENSE-PPT-TEMPLATE.pptx
RESEARCH-FINAL-DEFENSE-PPT-TEMPLATE.pptxRESEARCH-FINAL-DEFENSE-PPT-TEMPLATE.pptx
RESEARCH-FINAL-DEFENSE-PPT-TEMPLATE.pptxronsairoathenadugay
 
Case Study 4 Where the cry of rebellion happen?
Case Study 4 Where the cry of rebellion happen?Case Study 4 Where the cry of rebellion happen?
Case Study 4 Where the cry of rebellion happen?RemarkSemacio
 
Top Call Girls in Balaghat 9332606886Call Girls Advance Cash On Delivery Ser...
Top Call Girls in Balaghat  9332606886Call Girls Advance Cash On Delivery Ser...Top Call Girls in Balaghat  9332606886Call Girls Advance Cash On Delivery Ser...
Top Call Girls in Balaghat 9332606886Call Girls Advance Cash On Delivery Ser...kumargunjan9515
 
Top profile Call Girls In bhavnagar [ 7014168258 ] Call Me For Genuine Models...
Top profile Call Girls In bhavnagar [ 7014168258 ] Call Me For Genuine Models...Top profile Call Girls In bhavnagar [ 7014168258 ] Call Me For Genuine Models...
Top profile Call Girls In bhavnagar [ 7014168258 ] Call Me For Genuine Models...gajnagarg
 
Vastral Call Girls Book Now 7737669865 Top Class Escort Service Available
Vastral Call Girls Book Now 7737669865 Top Class Escort Service AvailableVastral Call Girls Book Now 7737669865 Top Class Escort Service Available
Vastral Call Girls Book Now 7737669865 Top Class Escort Service Availablegargpaaro
 
High Profile Call Girls Service in Jalore { 9332606886 } VVIP NISHA Call Girl...
High Profile Call Girls Service in Jalore { 9332606886 } VVIP NISHA Call Girl...High Profile Call Girls Service in Jalore { 9332606886 } VVIP NISHA Call Girl...
High Profile Call Girls Service in Jalore { 9332606886 } VVIP NISHA Call Girl...kumargunjan9515
 
Top profile Call Girls In Rohtak [ 7014168258 ] Call Me For Genuine Models We...
Top profile Call Girls In Rohtak [ 7014168258 ] Call Me For Genuine Models We...Top profile Call Girls In Rohtak [ 7014168258 ] Call Me For Genuine Models We...
Top profile Call Girls In Rohtak [ 7014168258 ] Call Me For Genuine Models We...nirzagarg
 
Vadodara 💋 Call Girl 7737669865 Call Girls in Vadodara Escort service book now
Vadodara 💋 Call Girl 7737669865 Call Girls in Vadodara Escort service book nowVadodara 💋 Call Girl 7737669865 Call Girls in Vadodara Escort service book now
Vadodara 💋 Call Girl 7737669865 Call Girls in Vadodara Escort service book nowgargpaaro
 
Lake Town / Independent Kolkata Call Girls Phone No 8005736733 Elite Escort S...
Lake Town / Independent Kolkata Call Girls Phone No 8005736733 Elite Escort S...Lake Town / Independent Kolkata Call Girls Phone No 8005736733 Elite Escort S...
Lake Town / Independent Kolkata Call Girls Phone No 8005736733 Elite Escort S...HyderabadDolls
 
Dubai Call Girls Peeing O525547819 Call Girls Dubai
Dubai Call Girls Peeing O525547819 Call Girls DubaiDubai Call Girls Peeing O525547819 Call Girls Dubai
Dubai Call Girls Peeing O525547819 Call Girls Dubaikojalkojal131
 
Fun all Day Call Girls in Jaipur 9332606886 High Profile Call Girls You Ca...
Fun all Day Call Girls in Jaipur   9332606886  High Profile Call Girls You Ca...Fun all Day Call Girls in Jaipur   9332606886  High Profile Call Girls You Ca...
Fun all Day Call Girls in Jaipur 9332606886 High Profile Call Girls You Ca...kumargunjan9515
 
Top profile Call Girls In Indore [ 7014168258 ] Call Me For Genuine Models We...
Top profile Call Girls In Indore [ 7014168258 ] Call Me For Genuine Models We...Top profile Call Girls In Indore [ 7014168258 ] Call Me For Genuine Models We...
Top profile Call Girls In Indore [ 7014168258 ] Call Me For Genuine Models We...gajnagarg
 
Predicting HDB Resale Prices - Conducting Linear Regression Analysis With Orange
Predicting HDB Resale Prices - Conducting Linear Regression Analysis With OrangePredicting HDB Resale Prices - Conducting Linear Regression Analysis With Orange
Predicting HDB Resale Prices - Conducting Linear Regression Analysis With OrangeThinkInnovation
 
Top profile Call Girls In Purnia [ 7014168258 ] Call Me For Genuine Models We...
Top profile Call Girls In Purnia [ 7014168258 ] Call Me For Genuine Models We...Top profile Call Girls In Purnia [ 7014168258 ] Call Me For Genuine Models We...
Top profile Call Girls In Purnia [ 7014168258 ] Call Me For Genuine Models We...nirzagarg
 
Statistics notes ,it includes mean to index numbers
Statistics notes ,it includes mean to index numbersStatistics notes ,it includes mean to index numbers
Statistics notes ,it includes mean to index numberssuginr1
 
Top profile Call Girls In Chandrapur [ 7014168258 ] Call Me For Genuine Model...
Top profile Call Girls In Chandrapur [ 7014168258 ] Call Me For Genuine Model...Top profile Call Girls In Chandrapur [ 7014168258 ] Call Me For Genuine Model...
Top profile Call Girls In Chandrapur [ 7014168258 ] Call Me For Genuine Model...gajnagarg
 
20240412-SmartCityIndex-2024-Full-Report.pdf
20240412-SmartCityIndex-2024-Full-Report.pdf20240412-SmartCityIndex-2024-Full-Report.pdf
20240412-SmartCityIndex-2024-Full-Report.pdfkhraisr
 
Gartner's Data Analytics Maturity Model.pptx
Gartner's Data Analytics Maturity Model.pptxGartner's Data Analytics Maturity Model.pptx
Gartner's Data Analytics Maturity Model.pptxchadhar227
 

Último (20)

💞 Safe And Secure Call Girls Agra Call Girls Service Just Call 🍑👄6378878445 🍑...
💞 Safe And Secure Call Girls Agra Call Girls Service Just Call 🍑👄6378878445 🍑...💞 Safe And Secure Call Girls Agra Call Girls Service Just Call 🍑👄6378878445 🍑...
💞 Safe And Secure Call Girls Agra Call Girls Service Just Call 🍑👄6378878445 🍑...
 
Top profile Call Girls In Nandurbar [ 7014168258 ] Call Me For Genuine Models...
Top profile Call Girls In Nandurbar [ 7014168258 ] Call Me For Genuine Models...Top profile Call Girls In Nandurbar [ 7014168258 ] Call Me For Genuine Models...
Top profile Call Girls In Nandurbar [ 7014168258 ] Call Me For Genuine Models...
 
RESEARCH-FINAL-DEFENSE-PPT-TEMPLATE.pptx
RESEARCH-FINAL-DEFENSE-PPT-TEMPLATE.pptxRESEARCH-FINAL-DEFENSE-PPT-TEMPLATE.pptx
RESEARCH-FINAL-DEFENSE-PPT-TEMPLATE.pptx
 
Case Study 4 Where the cry of rebellion happen?
Case Study 4 Where the cry of rebellion happen?Case Study 4 Where the cry of rebellion happen?
Case Study 4 Where the cry of rebellion happen?
 
Top Call Girls in Balaghat 9332606886Call Girls Advance Cash On Delivery Ser...
Top Call Girls in Balaghat  9332606886Call Girls Advance Cash On Delivery Ser...Top Call Girls in Balaghat  9332606886Call Girls Advance Cash On Delivery Ser...
Top Call Girls in Balaghat 9332606886Call Girls Advance Cash On Delivery Ser...
 
Top profile Call Girls In bhavnagar [ 7014168258 ] Call Me For Genuine Models...
Top profile Call Girls In bhavnagar [ 7014168258 ] Call Me For Genuine Models...Top profile Call Girls In bhavnagar [ 7014168258 ] Call Me For Genuine Models...
Top profile Call Girls In bhavnagar [ 7014168258 ] Call Me For Genuine Models...
 
Vastral Call Girls Book Now 7737669865 Top Class Escort Service Available
Vastral Call Girls Book Now 7737669865 Top Class Escort Service AvailableVastral Call Girls Book Now 7737669865 Top Class Escort Service Available
Vastral Call Girls Book Now 7737669865 Top Class Escort Service Available
 
High Profile Call Girls Service in Jalore { 9332606886 } VVIP NISHA Call Girl...
High Profile Call Girls Service in Jalore { 9332606886 } VVIP NISHA Call Girl...High Profile Call Girls Service in Jalore { 9332606886 } VVIP NISHA Call Girl...
High Profile Call Girls Service in Jalore { 9332606886 } VVIP NISHA Call Girl...
 
Top profile Call Girls In Rohtak [ 7014168258 ] Call Me For Genuine Models We...
Top profile Call Girls In Rohtak [ 7014168258 ] Call Me For Genuine Models We...Top profile Call Girls In Rohtak [ 7014168258 ] Call Me For Genuine Models We...
Top profile Call Girls In Rohtak [ 7014168258 ] Call Me For Genuine Models We...
 
Vadodara 💋 Call Girl 7737669865 Call Girls in Vadodara Escort service book now
Vadodara 💋 Call Girl 7737669865 Call Girls in Vadodara Escort service book nowVadodara 💋 Call Girl 7737669865 Call Girls in Vadodara Escort service book now
Vadodara 💋 Call Girl 7737669865 Call Girls in Vadodara Escort service book now
 
Lake Town / Independent Kolkata Call Girls Phone No 8005736733 Elite Escort S...
Lake Town / Independent Kolkata Call Girls Phone No 8005736733 Elite Escort S...Lake Town / Independent Kolkata Call Girls Phone No 8005736733 Elite Escort S...
Lake Town / Independent Kolkata Call Girls Phone No 8005736733 Elite Escort S...
 
Dubai Call Girls Peeing O525547819 Call Girls Dubai
Dubai Call Girls Peeing O525547819 Call Girls DubaiDubai Call Girls Peeing O525547819 Call Girls Dubai
Dubai Call Girls Peeing O525547819 Call Girls Dubai
 
Fun all Day Call Girls in Jaipur 9332606886 High Profile Call Girls You Ca...
Fun all Day Call Girls in Jaipur   9332606886  High Profile Call Girls You Ca...Fun all Day Call Girls in Jaipur   9332606886  High Profile Call Girls You Ca...
Fun all Day Call Girls in Jaipur 9332606886 High Profile Call Girls You Ca...
 
Top profile Call Girls In Indore [ 7014168258 ] Call Me For Genuine Models We...
Top profile Call Girls In Indore [ 7014168258 ] Call Me For Genuine Models We...Top profile Call Girls In Indore [ 7014168258 ] Call Me For Genuine Models We...
Top profile Call Girls In Indore [ 7014168258 ] Call Me For Genuine Models We...
 
Predicting HDB Resale Prices - Conducting Linear Regression Analysis With Orange
Predicting HDB Resale Prices - Conducting Linear Regression Analysis With OrangePredicting HDB Resale Prices - Conducting Linear Regression Analysis With Orange
Predicting HDB Resale Prices - Conducting Linear Regression Analysis With Orange
 
Top profile Call Girls In Purnia [ 7014168258 ] Call Me For Genuine Models We...
Top profile Call Girls In Purnia [ 7014168258 ] Call Me For Genuine Models We...Top profile Call Girls In Purnia [ 7014168258 ] Call Me For Genuine Models We...
Top profile Call Girls In Purnia [ 7014168258 ] Call Me For Genuine Models We...
 
Statistics notes ,it includes mean to index numbers
Statistics notes ,it includes mean to index numbersStatistics notes ,it includes mean to index numbers
Statistics notes ,it includes mean to index numbers
 
Top profile Call Girls In Chandrapur [ 7014168258 ] Call Me For Genuine Model...
Top profile Call Girls In Chandrapur [ 7014168258 ] Call Me For Genuine Model...Top profile Call Girls In Chandrapur [ 7014168258 ] Call Me For Genuine Model...
Top profile Call Girls In Chandrapur [ 7014168258 ] Call Me For Genuine Model...
 
20240412-SmartCityIndex-2024-Full-Report.pdf
20240412-SmartCityIndex-2024-Full-Report.pdf20240412-SmartCityIndex-2024-Full-Report.pdf
20240412-SmartCityIndex-2024-Full-Report.pdf
 
Gartner's Data Analytics Maturity Model.pptx
Gartner's Data Analytics Maturity Model.pptxGartner's Data Analytics Maturity Model.pptx
Gartner's Data Analytics Maturity Model.pptx
 

Cultural iceberg 123

  • 1. Kliment Riabov Edita Novakova Nguyen Hanh Antti Soini Pavel Myshov Matvey Titov
  • 2. When we see an iceberg, the portion which is visible above water is, in reality, only a small piece of a much larger whole. Similarly, people often think of culture as the numerous observable characteristics of a group that we can *see* with our eyes, be it their food, dances, music, arts, or greeting rituals. The reality, however, is that these are merely an external manifestation of the deeper and broader components of culture -- the complex ideas and deeply-held preferences and priorities known as attitudes and values
  • 3. Deep below the "water line" are a culture's core values. These are primarily learned ideas of what is good, right, desirable, and acceptable, as well as what is bad, wrong, undesirable, and unacceptable. In many cases, different cultural groups share the similar core values (such as "honesty", or "respect", or "family"), but these are often interpreted differently in different situations and incorporated in unique ways into specific attitudes we apply in daily situations.
  • 4. It is also important to note that the core values of a culture do not change quickly or easily. They are passed on from generation to generation by numerous institutions which surround us. These institutions of influence are powerful forces which guide us and teach us. Although an economic system may change, or a new methodology in school may be adopted, or new definitions of "common and normal" may be perceived on the television, there are innumerable forces that continue to mold a culture as they have in the past. So, like an iceberg, there are things that we can see and describe easily... but there are also many deeply rooted ideas that we can only understand by analyzing values, studying institutions, and in many cases, reflecting on our own core values.
  • 6. Religion: Christian 35%, atheistic 60% , 5% unknown Food and beverages: national dish - Roast pork with bread dumplings and sauerkraut or Beef Goulash with bread dumplings Beverages: * Beer – consumption 145 l per capita (2011) - 1. rank in the World (87 l in Finland) * Spirit - (40%): Plum spirit, Becherovka (herbal spirit) Sport: Ice hockey (WOG Nagano ´98), Football, Speed-skating (WR Sáblíková), Biatlon, Athletics (Zátopek 18x WR, Šebrle) etc.. Art: the world known painter and decorative artist Alfons Mucha – The Slav Epic; Composers: Smetana, Dvořák – From the New World, Contemporary Film directors: M. Forman- One Flew Over the Cuckoo's Nest; Music band: Charlie Straight Folklore: Mix of Christian and pagan customs – dance: Verbuňk (UNESCO Cultural Heritage)
  • 7. * Eccentric apperance is not very popular, especially among older generation * Low tolerance for gay and lesbian couples among older people * Infidelity like a social taboo * Envy, jealousy still exist, hopefully it is a remain from the communist era (1948-1990) also „fear“ from to be different * Everybody has his own opinion to everything – Global Economic Crises, World peace etc. * No joke is inappropriate, black humour is very popular * Complaining to everything, especially about money in each situation * Gestures, body language: Eye contact, shaking hands, huging (between friends and family), personal space needed
  • 8. * Folklore * Literature * Handicraft * Icon painting * Ballet * Cuisine * Traditions * Sports * Holidays * Religion
  • 9. *Gender roles *World view *Personal space *Friendship *Pace of work *Dating and courtship *Low tolerance for gay and lesbian couples *Great respect for the older generations *Ideas about leadership
  • 10. * Respect to authority *Eye contact in public places may be taken as a challenge *Hospitality once Russians get to know you *Russian language dominant despite many ethnic diversity *Impression management and appearances matter; don’t be worse off than others *Personal relationships and favors to be above law *Value of education, science and high literacy rates *Great sense of national pride
  • 11. *January 1-5 - New Year(the biggest Russian holiday) *January 7 - Christmas (Orthodox Christmas) *February 14 - St. Valentine's Day *February 23 - Defender of the Motherland Day *March 8 - International Women's Day *May 1 - May Day, day of spring and work *May 9 - Victory Day *April 12 - Cosmonautics Day *Varies - Maslenitsa, Maslenitsa Week
  • 12. What you see us Harmony Filial Piety Duty Buddism Family High expectation from parents Karma Honor
  • 13.