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BRONCHIAL CA
SCENARIO ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Cough reflex ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
 
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Reference: The aetiology of clubbing and hypertrophic osteoarthropathy. Dickinson CJ.  Eur J Clin Invest.   1993 Jun;23(6):330-8
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Case continued.. ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],TEST RESULT Na  120 K 3.8 Ca  3.2
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Squamous cell with keratin pearl Bronchoscopy was done and the sample taken.
Despite treatment, he died. Post-mortem was done. ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
 
Quick guide to mx..
PREVIOUS LEARNING ISSUE ,[object Object],ICA ↓ OPHTALMIC ARTERY ECA
 

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Bronchial carcinoma

Notas do Editor

  1. Angiogenesis factor=VEGF(vascular endothelial growth factor)
  2. Sequence of events in cough. - There is an initial deep inspiration - Then the glottis and vocal cord closes - The diaphragm relaxes - The abdominal muscles and intercostal muscles contract - The pressure within the lungs builds up – up to 100mm of Hg - The glottis and vocal cords open resulting in a rapid release of air under pressure – speeds of upto 100 miles/hour - The sound produced is due to the turbulent flow - It helps to remove any irritant substances from the respiratory system
  3. Other paraneoplastic syndrome: gynaecomastia: in adenocarcinoma Neuro: cerebellar syndrome/poly or dermatomyositis/Lambert-Eaton Myasthenic syndrome (LEMS):Ab directed to Calcium channel in presynaptic membrane  NMJ disorder Others: HPOA/clubbing