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UKZN - SDS Seminar October 22, 2007 Kathleen Diga Mobile Phones and Spending Patterns in East Africa
Telephones Worldwide ,[object Object],[object Object]
African Mobile ,[object Object],[object Object]
African Mobile
Uganda Telecom ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Uganda Mobile
What we are Learning The importance of: ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
The Importance of Policy ,[object Object],[object Object]
Uganda Telecom Policy ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Rural Access ,[object Object],[object Object]
 
ICT4D research ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
The Importance of Mobile Telephony ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Mobile biz
Case Study:  Uganda
Research Problem ,[object Object],[object Object]
Research Timeline N-Vivo, TAMS Analyzer South Africa Transcribe, datta sort, code, analyze Aug.-Oct 2007 mobile diaries, Focus Groups, Household Interviews Kambakia, Meru, Kenya Conduct field work in Kenya July 2007 mobile diaries, Focus Groups, Household Interviews Katote, Wakiso, Uganda Conduct field work in Uganda) June 2007 request dataset from RIA! 2004 Johannesburg, South Africa Meet partner LINK Centre (Wits May 28-31, 2007 research manual, research tools Durban, South Africa Draft on report - Research Design / Methodology May 2007
Livelihoods Framework
Research Themes ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Data Collection ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
 
Monthly Consumption Expenditures per household ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Poverty ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Poverty ,[object Object]
One Household:  Umaru 40,000 per  capita ($ 24 USD) $ 104 USD last month
Preliminary Findings ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Substitutions: ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Substitutions ,[object Object],[object Object]
Preliminary Analysis ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Intrahoushold Dynamics ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Vulnerability ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Vulnerability ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Household Shock:  Umaru
Discussion / Further Debate universal access policy is still missing the target on reaching the most vulnerable individuals in society - more targeted programs Universal education for all policy not reaching all society ($ 127 USD a year) Literacy / training on mobile phone use Electrification Possible private public partnerships in the extension of ICT services to specific rural services like health units, education institutes, agricultural extension
Thank you ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

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Mobiles and Technology Spending in East Africa

  • 1. UKZN - SDS Seminar October 22, 2007 Kathleen Diga Mobile Phones and Spending Patterns in East Africa
  • 2.
  • 3.
  • 5.
  • 7.
  • 8.
  • 9.
  • 10.
  • 11.  
  • 12.
  • 13.
  • 15. Case Study: Uganda
  • 16.
  • 17. Research Timeline N-Vivo, TAMS Analyzer South Africa Transcribe, datta sort, code, analyze Aug.-Oct 2007 mobile diaries, Focus Groups, Household Interviews Kambakia, Meru, Kenya Conduct field work in Kenya July 2007 mobile diaries, Focus Groups, Household Interviews Katote, Wakiso, Uganda Conduct field work in Uganda) June 2007 request dataset from RIA! 2004 Johannesburg, South Africa Meet partner LINK Centre (Wits May 28-31, 2007 research manual, research tools Durban, South Africa Draft on report - Research Design / Methodology May 2007
  • 19.
  • 20.
  • 21.  
  • 22.
  • 23.
  • 24.
  • 25. One Household: Umaru 40,000 per capita ($ 24 USD) $ 104 USD last month
  • 26.
  • 27.
  • 28.
  • 29.
  • 30.
  • 31.
  • 32.
  • 34. Discussion / Further Debate universal access policy is still missing the target on reaching the most vulnerable individuals in society - more targeted programs Universal education for all policy not reaching all society ($ 127 USD a year) Literacy / training on mobile phone use Electrification Possible private public partnerships in the extension of ICT services to specific rural services like health units, education institutes, agricultural extension
  • 35.

Notas do Editor

  1. Presentation Agenda: How are mobile phones and mobile phone services transforming lives? Objective: To examine the external environment of telecommunications in East Africa and observe the spending behaviour changes at the micro household level on mobile phone and mobile phone services. (rural, agricultural Kenya and Uganda) Why is Google in East Africa? Review the institutions which influence the changing telecommunication environment in Kenya and Uganda. - international institutions, policy, regulators, the market - trends within the industry. What does the ‘D’ really mean in ICT4D? - the progression of ICT4D research towards development studies. Literature review of consumer spending on ICTs. Case Study: the 2 As and 3 S , not AASSS - Access vs Affordability - Livelihoods Framework: Case Study of Katote, Uganda. - the Spending Behaviour changes: Substitution, Savings and Self. Discussion: how can policies better serve or target the poor and vulnerable given the high value for telecommunications?