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What the Prophets
have Taught about
Christopher Columbus
LDS Denton Institute – Friday Forum – November 3, 2017
By Jimmy Smith
“For five centuries scholars have
analyzed his life, his achievements,
and his character. If all that has been
written about Columbus were
brought together in one place, the
load would easily sink the small ship
that carried him to America.”
Clark B. Hinckley, from the Introduction to his book, A Man among Gentiles
Agenda: What the Prophets have
Taught about Christopher Columbus
• Nephi’s prophecy about Columbus
• What Columbus said about his own motives,
relationship with God, and Spiritual Inspiration
• Moroni’s Role according to Elder Orson Hyde
• Wilford Woodruff and temple work for Columbus
• Quotes by Ezra Taft Benson and Gordon B. Hinckley
“And I looked and beheld a man
among the Gentiles, who was
separated from the seed of my
brethren by the many waters; and I
beheld the Spirit of God, that it
came down and wrought upon the
man; and he went forth upon the
many waters, even unto the seed of
my brethren, who were in the
promised land.”
1 Nephi 13:12
“I, Lehi, prophesy according to the
workings of the Spirit which is in
me, that there shall none come into
this land save they shall be brought
by the hand of the Lord. Wherefore,
this land is consecrated unto him
whom he shall bring.”
2 Nephi 1:6–7
“Unto Nephi, son of Lehi,
was shown the future of his
people, including the
degeneracy of a branch
thereof, afterward known as
Lamanites and in modern
times as American Indians.
The coming of a man from
among the Gentiles, across
the deep waters, was
revealed in such plainness as
to positively identify that
man with Columbus; and the
coming of other Gentiles to
this land, out of captivity, is
equally explicit.”
Elder James E. Talmage of the Quourm
of the 12 Apostles
“With a hand that could be
felt, the Lord opened my
mind to the fact that it
would be possible to sail
and he opened my will to
desire to accomplish the
project . . . This was the fire
that burned within me . . .
Who can doubt that this
fire was not merely mine,
but also of the Holy Spirit
…urging me to press
forward?”
West and Kling, Libro, 105.The Inspiration of Christopher Columbus
by José María Obregón, 1856
“I prayed to the most
merciful Lord
concerning my desire,
and he gave me the
spirit and the
intelligence for it.”
(West and Kling, Libro, 105)
“I spent seven years here in
your royal court discussing
this subject with the leading
persons in all the learned
arts, and their conclusion
was that all was in vain. That
was the end, and they gave
it up. But afterwards it all
turned out just as our
redeemer Jesus Christ had
said, and as he had spoken
earlier by the mouth of his
holy prophets*”
(West and Kling, Libro, 107)
*See Matt 24:14, Mark 13:10, and John
10:14-16
Columbus awes the Jamaican natives by predicting the lunar eclipse of 1504. By Camille Flammarion - Astronomie
Populaire 1879, p231 fig. 86, Public Domain
Celestial Voice to Columbus:
“O fool, slow to believe and serve thy God,
the God of all! …Since thou wast born,
ever has He had thee in His watchful care.
…Of the barriers of the Ocean Sea, which
were closed with such mighty chains, He
gave thee the key; and thou wast obeyed
in many lands, and among Christians thou
hast gained an honorable fame.”
( Varela and Gil, Textos, 491–92)
Landing of Columbus (12 October 1492), painting by John Vanderlyn
Paraphrasing from Isaiah and the Revelation of John, Columbus
said in his journal:
“Of the new heaven and the new
earth, of which Our Lord spoke . . . He
made me the messenger and He
showed me where to go.”
(Varela and Gil, Textos, 430. See Isaiah 66:22; Revelation 21:1.)
“In the circumstances of
this voyage, He has
miraculously made [his
power] …manifest, as
one may understand
through this writing,
through the signal
miracles that He has
performed during the
voyage and for me …I
hope in Our Lord that it
will be the greatest honor
to Christianity that,
unexpectedly, has ever
come about.”
(Dunn and Kelley, Diario, 401–3.)
Earliest Known Painting of Columbus.
In The Virgin of the Navigators, 1531–36. Alejo Fernández
(1475-1545) - Photo by historian Manuel Rosa.
• He called Moroni “the
guardian angel of
America.”
• “That same angel of God
that appeared to Joseph
Smith presides over the
destiny of the United
States of America.”
• “That same angel was
with Columbus on the
stormy deep. He guided
his frail vessel to the
desired haven, and he
calmed the troubled
elements.”
See Journal of Discourses, 6:369.
also
https://www.lds.org/ensign/1988/03/i-have-a-question?lang=eng
and
http://www2.byui.edu/Presentations/Transcripts/Devotionals/2003_
03_11_Rudd.htm
Elder Orson Hyde,
member of the
Quorum of the 12,
gave a talk in Salt
Lake City on July 4,
1854.
Replicas of Niña, Pinta and Santa Maria sailed from Spain to the Chicago Columbian Exposition. E. Benjamin Andrews.
History of the United States, volume V. Charles Scribner's Sons, New York. 1912.
On October 9, 1492, the Pinzón brothers came aboard the Santa
María, where they “held a more or less stormy
conference with Columbus in his cabin, demanded
that the search for land be abandoned, and that
advantage be taken of the southerly breeze to start
home.” (Morison, Admiral of the Ocean Sea, 220–21.)
Columbus later wrote in his journal that God “had delivered
him on the outward voyage, when he had greater
reason to fear from his troubles with the sailors
and people that he took with him, who all, with
one voice, were determined to go back and to rise
against him in protest.” (Dunn and Kelley, Diario, 369.)
On their return voyage, when they were almost home, they
encountered a massive storm off the coast of Portugal.
“The people of the town spent all that morning
in fervent prayer for them, and after they got
inside the people came to see them and to
marvel at how they had escaped.”
(Dunn and Kelley, Diario, 391–93)
Columbus learned later that twenty-five ships had been lost in
the storm.
“That We May Be Redeemed”
Painting by Glen Hopkinson
“The spirits of the dead gathered around me, wanting to
know why we did not redeem them. Said they, “…We laid
the foundation of the government you now enjoy, and
we never apostatized from it, but we remained true to it
and were faithful to God.” …They waited on me for two
days and two nights. I thought it very singular, that
notwithstanding so much work had been done, and yet
nothing had been done for them …I straightway went into
the baptismal font and called upon brother McCallister to
baptize me for the signers of the Declaration of
Independence, and fifty other eminent men, making one
hundred in all, including John Wesley, Columbus, and
others.”
(Wilford Woodruff, in Journal of Discourses, 19:229. https://www.lds.org/manual/presidents-of-the-
church-student-manual/wilford-woodruff-fourth-president-of-the-church?lang=eng)
“President George Washington
was ordained a high priest at that
time. You will also be interested
to know that, according to
Wilford Woodruff’s journal, John
Wesley, Benjamin Franklin, and
Christopher Columbus were also
ordained high priests at that
time. When one casts doubt
about the character of these
noble sons of God, I believe he or
she will have to answer to the
God of heaven for it.”
(Benson, Ezra Taft This Nation Shall Endure,
Salt Lake City: Deseret Book Co., 1977, 22.)
“I have read and reread one
important and prophetic verse
from the Book of Mormon [1
Ne. 13:12], and also a very long
biography of Christopher
Columbus. …We interpret that
[verse] to refer to Columbus. It
is interesting to note that the
Spirit of God wrought upon him.
After reading that long
biography, a Pulitzer winner of
forty years ago, titled Admiral of
the Ocean Sea—I have no doubt
that Christopher Columbus was
a man of faith, as well as a man
of indomitable determination.”
(Building Your Tabernacle – Gordon B.
Hinckley – October 1992)
Thank You
• Find me online at JimmySmith.org

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What the Prophets have Taught about Christopher Columbus

  • 1. What the Prophets have Taught about Christopher Columbus LDS Denton Institute – Friday Forum – November 3, 2017 By Jimmy Smith
  • 2.
  • 3.
  • 4. “For five centuries scholars have analyzed his life, his achievements, and his character. If all that has been written about Columbus were brought together in one place, the load would easily sink the small ship that carried him to America.” Clark B. Hinckley, from the Introduction to his book, A Man among Gentiles
  • 5. Agenda: What the Prophets have Taught about Christopher Columbus • Nephi’s prophecy about Columbus • What Columbus said about his own motives, relationship with God, and Spiritual Inspiration • Moroni’s Role according to Elder Orson Hyde • Wilford Woodruff and temple work for Columbus • Quotes by Ezra Taft Benson and Gordon B. Hinckley
  • 6.
  • 7. “And I looked and beheld a man among the Gentiles, who was separated from the seed of my brethren by the many waters; and I beheld the Spirit of God, that it came down and wrought upon the man; and he went forth upon the many waters, even unto the seed of my brethren, who were in the promised land.” 1 Nephi 13:12
  • 8. “I, Lehi, prophesy according to the workings of the Spirit which is in me, that there shall none come into this land save they shall be brought by the hand of the Lord. Wherefore, this land is consecrated unto him whom he shall bring.” 2 Nephi 1:6–7
  • 9. “Unto Nephi, son of Lehi, was shown the future of his people, including the degeneracy of a branch thereof, afterward known as Lamanites and in modern times as American Indians. The coming of a man from among the Gentiles, across the deep waters, was revealed in such plainness as to positively identify that man with Columbus; and the coming of other Gentiles to this land, out of captivity, is equally explicit.” Elder James E. Talmage of the Quourm of the 12 Apostles
  • 10. “With a hand that could be felt, the Lord opened my mind to the fact that it would be possible to sail and he opened my will to desire to accomplish the project . . . This was the fire that burned within me . . . Who can doubt that this fire was not merely mine, but also of the Holy Spirit …urging me to press forward?” West and Kling, Libro, 105.The Inspiration of Christopher Columbus by José María Obregón, 1856
  • 11. “I prayed to the most merciful Lord concerning my desire, and he gave me the spirit and the intelligence for it.” (West and Kling, Libro, 105)
  • 12. “I spent seven years here in your royal court discussing this subject with the leading persons in all the learned arts, and their conclusion was that all was in vain. That was the end, and they gave it up. But afterwards it all turned out just as our redeemer Jesus Christ had said, and as he had spoken earlier by the mouth of his holy prophets*” (West and Kling, Libro, 107) *See Matt 24:14, Mark 13:10, and John 10:14-16
  • 13. Columbus awes the Jamaican natives by predicting the lunar eclipse of 1504. By Camille Flammarion - Astronomie Populaire 1879, p231 fig. 86, Public Domain
  • 14. Celestial Voice to Columbus: “O fool, slow to believe and serve thy God, the God of all! …Since thou wast born, ever has He had thee in His watchful care. …Of the barriers of the Ocean Sea, which were closed with such mighty chains, He gave thee the key; and thou wast obeyed in many lands, and among Christians thou hast gained an honorable fame.” ( Varela and Gil, Textos, 491–92)
  • 15. Landing of Columbus (12 October 1492), painting by John Vanderlyn
  • 16. Paraphrasing from Isaiah and the Revelation of John, Columbus said in his journal: “Of the new heaven and the new earth, of which Our Lord spoke . . . He made me the messenger and He showed me where to go.” (Varela and Gil, Textos, 430. See Isaiah 66:22; Revelation 21:1.)
  • 17. “In the circumstances of this voyage, He has miraculously made [his power] …manifest, as one may understand through this writing, through the signal miracles that He has performed during the voyage and for me …I hope in Our Lord that it will be the greatest honor to Christianity that, unexpectedly, has ever come about.” (Dunn and Kelley, Diario, 401–3.) Earliest Known Painting of Columbus. In The Virgin of the Navigators, 1531–36. Alejo Fernández (1475-1545) - Photo by historian Manuel Rosa.
  • 18. • He called Moroni “the guardian angel of America.” • “That same angel of God that appeared to Joseph Smith presides over the destiny of the United States of America.” • “That same angel was with Columbus on the stormy deep. He guided his frail vessel to the desired haven, and he calmed the troubled elements.” See Journal of Discourses, 6:369. also https://www.lds.org/ensign/1988/03/i-have-a-question?lang=eng and http://www2.byui.edu/Presentations/Transcripts/Devotionals/2003_ 03_11_Rudd.htm Elder Orson Hyde, member of the Quorum of the 12, gave a talk in Salt Lake City on July 4, 1854.
  • 19. Replicas of Niña, Pinta and Santa Maria sailed from Spain to the Chicago Columbian Exposition. E. Benjamin Andrews. History of the United States, volume V. Charles Scribner's Sons, New York. 1912.
  • 20. On October 9, 1492, the Pinzón brothers came aboard the Santa María, where they “held a more or less stormy conference with Columbus in his cabin, demanded that the search for land be abandoned, and that advantage be taken of the southerly breeze to start home.” (Morison, Admiral of the Ocean Sea, 220–21.) Columbus later wrote in his journal that God “had delivered him on the outward voyage, when he had greater reason to fear from his troubles with the sailors and people that he took with him, who all, with one voice, were determined to go back and to rise against him in protest.” (Dunn and Kelley, Diario, 369.)
  • 21.
  • 22. On their return voyage, when they were almost home, they encountered a massive storm off the coast of Portugal. “The people of the town spent all that morning in fervent prayer for them, and after they got inside the people came to see them and to marvel at how they had escaped.” (Dunn and Kelley, Diario, 391–93) Columbus learned later that twenty-five ships had been lost in the storm.
  • 23. “That We May Be Redeemed” Painting by Glen Hopkinson
  • 24. “The spirits of the dead gathered around me, wanting to know why we did not redeem them. Said they, “…We laid the foundation of the government you now enjoy, and we never apostatized from it, but we remained true to it and were faithful to God.” …They waited on me for two days and two nights. I thought it very singular, that notwithstanding so much work had been done, and yet nothing had been done for them …I straightway went into the baptismal font and called upon brother McCallister to baptize me for the signers of the Declaration of Independence, and fifty other eminent men, making one hundred in all, including John Wesley, Columbus, and others.” (Wilford Woodruff, in Journal of Discourses, 19:229. https://www.lds.org/manual/presidents-of-the- church-student-manual/wilford-woodruff-fourth-president-of-the-church?lang=eng)
  • 25. “President George Washington was ordained a high priest at that time. You will also be interested to know that, according to Wilford Woodruff’s journal, John Wesley, Benjamin Franklin, and Christopher Columbus were also ordained high priests at that time. When one casts doubt about the character of these noble sons of God, I believe he or she will have to answer to the God of heaven for it.” (Benson, Ezra Taft This Nation Shall Endure, Salt Lake City: Deseret Book Co., 1977, 22.)
  • 26. “I have read and reread one important and prophetic verse from the Book of Mormon [1 Ne. 13:12], and also a very long biography of Christopher Columbus. …We interpret that [verse] to refer to Columbus. It is interesting to note that the Spirit of God wrought upon him. After reading that long biography, a Pulitzer winner of forty years ago, titled Admiral of the Ocean Sea—I have no doubt that Christopher Columbus was a man of faith, as well as a man of indomitable determination.” (Building Your Tabernacle – Gordon B. Hinckley – October 1992)
  • 27. Thank You • Find me online at JimmySmith.org

Notas do Editor

  1. Do a search on Google for Christopher Columbus or a read through the Wikipedia page on the man and you will find much good and bad said about him. You’ll see accusations that he was an imposter, brutal tyrant, a slave trader, a kidnapper, and a murderer. While I’m no historian, I have found that though there is some factual basis for this criticism, there is also much exaggeration, speculation, opinion, ignorance, and lies spread about Columbus. As much information as there is about Columbus, there is probably even more misinformation.
  2. “For five centuries scholars have analyzed his life, his achievements, and his character. If all that has been written about Columbus were brought together in one place, the load would easily sink the small ship that carried him to America.” A Man among Gentiles, by Clark B. Hinckley
  3. “For five centuries scholars have analyzed his life, his achievements, and his character. If all that has been written about Columbus were brought together in one place, the load would easily sink the small ship that carried him to America.” A Man among Gentiles, by Clark B. Hinckley
  4. My purpose today isn’t to answer the criticisms about Columbus, but rather to focus on what the prophets of God have said about this remarkable man.
  5. The Book of Mormon prophet Nephi sailing across the ocean with his family on their way to the Americas around 590BC.
  6. From Chapter 40: The Long Night of Apostasy, Jesus the Christ, (2006), 745–757 https://www.lds.org/manual/jesus-the-christ/chapter-40.p25?lang=eng
  7. During Columbus’ fourth voyage to the Americas, he and his crew encountered many terrible storms, they had a failed attempt to establish a settlement in Central America, they had many battles with the native inhabitants, and eventually became shipwrecked and stranded on the island of Jamaica. During this voyage, on 6 April 1503, Columbus had one of the seminal experiences of his life where he heard a celestial voice both chastise him and comfort him and buoy him up.
  8. In his final Captain's Log entry before landing back in Spain, Columbus wrote,
  9. On their return voyage, as they approached the European continent, they encountered a massive storm. They emerged after several day, off course and off the shore of Portugal. The citizens of the town of Cascais were astonished to see such a small vessel emerging from the storm.
  10. In August 1877, Wilford Woodruff, a member of the Quorum of the Twelve Apostles, was the first president of the recently dedicated St. George Temple of the LDS Church. He reported that one day, the spirits of the founding fathers of the United States of America and other prominent men, and possibly women as well, appeared to him and asked for temple ordinances to be performed in their behalf:
  11. “The temple work for the fifty-six signers of the Declaration of Independence and other Founding Fathers has been done. All these appeared to Wilford Woodruff when he was president of the St. George Temple. President George Washington was ordained a high priest at that time. You will also be interested to know that, according to Wilford Woodruff’s journal, John Wesley, Benjamin Franklin, and Christopher Columbus were also ordained high priests at that time. When one casts doubt about the character of these noble sons of God, I believe he or she will have to answer to the God of heaven for it.” (Benson, Ezra Taft This Nation Shall Endure, Salt Lake City: Deseret Book Co., 1977, 22.)
  12. “The entire world is celebrating this month the five hundredth anniversary of the discovery of America by Christopher Columbus. Admiral Samuel Eliot Morison, his biographer, says, “This night of October 11–12 [1492] was one big with destiny for the human race, the most momentous ever experienced aboard any ship in any sea.” (Admiral of the Ocean Sea: A Life of Christopher Columbus, Boston: Little, Brown and Company, 1942, p. 223.) “In my private commemoration of this event, I have read and reread one important and prophetic verse from the Book of Mormon [1 Ne. 13:12], and also a very long biography of Christopher Columbus. …We interpret that [verse] to refer to Columbus. It is interesting to note that the Spirit of God wrought upon him. After reading that long biography, a Pulitzer winner of forty years ago, titled Admiral of the Ocean Sea—I have no doubt that Christopher Columbus was a man of faith, as well as a man of indomitable determination” (Building Your Tabernacle – Gordon B. Hinckley – October 1992). https://www.lds.org/general-conference/1992/10/building-your-tabernacle?lang=eng