3. - the rate of speed in
music
- comes from the Latin
word “tempus” which
means “time”
- Influences how music
sounds and feels
- Represented by markings
that give the singer or the
instrumentalist an idea how
fast or slow the music
should be played.
TEMPO…
4. - It means Beats Per
Minute
- A slower tempo has less
beats per minute. A
faster tempo has more
beats per minute.
- Each second of a minute
is like a beat.
BPM
5. is the device that is used
by musicians it produces
a click at a regular interval
of time.
METRON
OME
6. The metronome was
developed by the German
inventor Johann Maelzel in
1816 (though it was invented
two years earlier by Dietrich
Winkel).
TRIVIA
10. Accelerando- gradually increasing in tempo.
Ritardando- is an indication to gradually
decrease the tempo of the music.
What is it called when a
song
change tempo?
11. Music with a fast tempo has been found to evoke
positive emotions, such as happiness, excitement,
delight, and liveliness, while music with a slow
tempo evokes negative emotions, such as
sadness, depression, and gravity (Peretz et al.,
1998; Balkwill and Thompson, 1999; Juslin and
Sloboda, 2001).
How does tempo affect
music?
12. Twinkle, twinkle, little star
How I wonder what you are
Up above the world so high
Like a diamond in the sky
Twinkle, twinkle, little star
How I wonder what you are
Twinkle, twinkle, little star
Twinkle-Twinkle Little
Star
13. How I wonder what you are
Up above the world so high
Like a diamond in the sky
Twinkle, twinkle, little star
How I wonder what you are
Twinkle, twinkle, little star
Twinkle-Twinkle Little
Star
14. How I wonder what you are
Up above the world so high
Like a diamond in the sky
Twinkle, twinkle, little star
How I wonder what you are
Twinkle, twinkle, little star
Twinkle-Twinkle Little
Star
15. How I wonder what you are
Up above the world so high
Like a diamond in the sky
Twinkle, twinkle, little star
How I wonder what you are
Twinkle-Twinkle Little
Star
17. Venus has a beautiful name and is the
second planet from the Sun. It’s terribly
hot—even hotter than Mercury—and its
atmosphere is extremely poisonous. It’s
the second-brightest natural object in the
night sky after the Moon
Introduction
18. Contents of This Template
Here’s what you’ll find in this Slidesgo template:
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Here you could give a brief
description of the matter you
want to talk about
27. Mercury
Mercury is the closest
planet to the Sun
Mars
Despite being red, Mars is
a cold place
Saturn is the ringed
planet. It’s a gas giant
Definition of Concepts
Saturn
28. Mercury Mars
It’s a gas giant and the
biggest planet
Venus is the second
planet from the Sun
Features of the Topic
Mercury is the closest
planet to the Sun
Despite being red, Mars is
a cold place
Jupiter Venus
29. Jupiter
Mercury
Mercury is the closest
planet to the Sun
Venus
Venus has a beautiful
name, but it’s terribly hot
Mars
Despite being red, Mars
is actually a cold place
Practical Uses of this Subject
It’s the biggest planet in
the Solar System
Saturn
Saturn is composed of
hydrogen and helium
31. You can replace the
image on the screen with
your own work. Just delete
this one and add yours
Multimedia
32. Did You Know This?
Mercury
Is the closest
planet to the Sun
Saturn
Saturn is ringed
and a gas giant
33. Problem
Venus has a beautiful
name, but it’s quite hot
Mercury is the closest
planet to the Sun
Solution
34. Mercury is the closest
planet to the Sun
Step 2
Despite being red,
Mars is a cold place
Step 1
Venus has a beautiful
name, but it’s hot
Step 3
Neptune is the farthest
planet from the Sun
Step 4
Process
36. This Is a Graph
To modify this graph, click on it, follow the link, change the data and paste the resulting graph here
Mars
Venu
s
Jupit
er
20%
40% 40%
37. This Is a Table
Mass
(earths)
Diameter
(earths)
Surface
(earths)
Mercury 0.06 0.38 0.38
Mars 0.11 0.53 0.38
Saturn 95.2 9.4 1.16
38. Exercice
Despite being red,
Mars is a cold place
Mercury is the closest
planet to the Sun
Venus has a beautiful
name, but it’s hot
40. Saturn
Saturn is a gas giant and it
has several rings
Sometimes Reviewing Concepts Is a
Good Idea
Jupiter
Jupiter is the biggest
planet
Neptune
Neptune is the farthest
planet from the Sun
Mercury
It’s the smallest planet in
the Solar System
Venus
Venus is the second
planet from the Sun
Mars
Despite being red, Mars is
a cold place
41. CREDITS: This presentation template was
created by Slidesgo, including icons by
Flaticon, and infographics & images by Freepik.
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Do you have any questions?
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Notas do Editor
Tempo: is the speed of a song.
Largo: is slow speed
Andante: is walking
Allegro: is fast
Beats Per Minute
An important aspect to know about when it comes to tempo, is the beats per minute. Each tempo tells you how approximately how many beats per minute the song should be played. In other words, a tempo measures the beats per minute.
A slower tempo has less beats per minute. A faster tempo has more beats per minute.
Each second of a minute is like a beat. Thus, 60 beats per minute would be the same timing as a ticking clock. If you have no other resource around, a ticking clock is a great way to figure out your beats per minute!
A typical walking speed is a little faster than a second. So anything above 60 bpm is going to be either a walking speed or faster. Anything below 60 bpm, or a second, would be a really slow walk — more like a grandpa shuffle. A run is about 120 bpm or higher.
It is helpful to me as I sit down and see a tempo written at the beginning of my music, to begin counting out loud the beats per minute, or the tempo, so I know what how fast or slow to play the song.
You measure a beat depending on the time signature. For 4/4 time signatures, a quarter note gets on beat. Thus, 60 bpm would be 60 quarter notes per minute.
A metronome can be set to the amount of beats per minute that you would like. The metronome will then tick at the bpm set. You can then play a song to the beat of the metronome. You will find that this may not be easy! It definitely takes practice and perserverance to master playing with a metronome, but it is highly recommended. The metronome will help you to keep the correct tempo.
The reason you will want to practice playing a song with a metronome so that you can keep the tempo, is because often times we begin to speed up or slow down, especially when we perform. Just imagine how unpleasant it would be to start a song too fast in a performance and then inadvertently speed up while performing. You would not be able to keep up by the time you finished the song! It could be disastrous.
You may not think that would happen to you, but it is common. Most musicians perform a song faster when they are nervous, such as a performance. So practicing maintaining a speed is important for those times you are on display, so that you won’t play faster than is intended.
WHY DOES TEMPO MATTER?
When composers write music, they are actually writing a story. The story is told through musical notes instead of words. The tempo of the music helps to tell the story. For example, if the music is very slow, it can sound sad. If the music is very fast, it can sound happy or excited. If the music isn't played at the right tempo, you might not understand the story that the composer is trying to tell you through the notes.
In a band or an orchestra, where there are many different instruments playing at the same time, it is important that all the musicians play at the same tempo. The music won't sound right if the trumpet player is playing the music faster than the violin player, for example. They won't be at the same place in the song at the same time. The trumpeter might be playing the end of the song while the violinist is still playing the middle of the song!