SlideShare uma empresa Scribd logo
1 de 19
Conservation agriculture (CA) in southern Africa: Longer term trends in soil quality and crop productivity By Christian Thierfelder and Isaiah Nyagumbo In collaboration with: Amos Ngwira, Ivy Ligowe, Sebastiao Famba, Ivan Cuvaca, Mwangala Sitali, Tobias Charakupa, Herbert Chipara and Sign Phiri
Introduction ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Environmental situation in southern Africa: A possible solution: ,[object Object],… . BUT widespread promotion of CA in southern Africa without scientific base has also provoked a lot of critique!
Trial Locations in Southern Africa: ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Treatments to focus on:
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Results from the LT trials Three phases of a crop rotation (Maize-Cotton-Sunnhemp) in Monze, Zambia
Sussundenga Monze Chitedze Infiltration Henderson
Cumulative soil erosion from 2005-2011
Soil moisture in 0-60cm, Henderson, Zimbabwe, 2009/2010
Soil moisture in 0-60cm, Monze, Zambia, 2009/2010
Effect of treatments on soil organic carbon in the CA LT trial in Monze FTC. 0-30 cm,  Zambia, October 2005 and 2008.
Aggregate stability (%) at Monze FTC, 2009
Summary of maize grain yield at Henderson, Zimbabwe, 2005-2011
Summary of maize grain yield at Monze FTC, Zambia, 2006-2011
Summary of maize grain yield at Sussundenga, Mozambique, 2007-2011
Summary of maize grain yield at Chitedze, Malawi, 2007-2011
Conclusions ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Conclusions ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Thank you very much for your attention! CA long-term trial at the Monze Farmer Training Centre, Zambia

Mais conteúdo relacionado

Semelhante a Conservation Agriculture (CA) in Southern Africa: Longer term trends in soil quality and crop productivity

Conservation agriculture in Zambia and Malawi; the opportunities and constrai...
Conservation agriculture in Zambia and Malawi; the opportunities and constrai...Conservation agriculture in Zambia and Malawi; the opportunities and constrai...
Conservation agriculture in Zambia and Malawi; the opportunities and constrai...African Conservation Tillage Network
 
Creating Virtuous Cycles in Soil Management to Reduce Fertilizer Use in Africa
Creating Virtuous Cycles in Soil Management to Reduce Fertilizer Use in AfricaCreating Virtuous Cycles in Soil Management to Reduce Fertilizer Use in Africa
Creating Virtuous Cycles in Soil Management to Reduce Fertilizer Use in AfricaExternalEvents
 
Research Highlights on Conservation agriculture by CIMMYT in AFrica
Research Highlights on Conservation agriculture by CIMMYT in AFricaResearch Highlights on Conservation agriculture by CIMMYT in AFrica
Research Highlights on Conservation agriculture by CIMMYT in AFricaAfrican Conservation Tillage Network
 
Creating Virtuous Cycles through Agroecology
Creating Virtuous Cycles through Agroecology Creating Virtuous Cycles through Agroecology
Creating Virtuous Cycles through Agroecology FAO
 
AR-NAFAKA Project Vegetable Component: 2016–2017 Progress
AR-NAFAKA Project Vegetable Component: 2016–2017 Progress AR-NAFAKA Project Vegetable Component: 2016–2017 Progress
AR-NAFAKA Project Vegetable Component: 2016–2017 Progress africa-rising
 
CASFESA closure -- SIMLESA: Enhancing Integration, Innovation and Impacts in...
 CASFESA closure -- SIMLESA: Enhancing Integration, Innovation and Impacts in... CASFESA closure -- SIMLESA: Enhancing Integration, Innovation and Impacts in...
CASFESA closure -- SIMLESA: Enhancing Integration, Innovation and Impacts in...CIMMYT
 
Soil Fertility Management in Sub Saharan Africa, Patrick Mututo, IFPRI semina...
Soil Fertility Management in Sub Saharan Africa, Patrick Mututo, IFPRI semina...Soil Fertility Management in Sub Saharan Africa, Patrick Mututo, IFPRI semina...
Soil Fertility Management in Sub Saharan Africa, Patrick Mututo, IFPRI semina...IFPRIMaSSP
 
2014 11 caast net entebbe
2014 11 caast net entebbe2014 11 caast net entebbe
2014 11 caast net entebbePatrick Worms
 
Integrated Management of Soil Fertility - Prerequisite for Increased Agricult...
Integrated Management of Soil Fertility - Prerequisite for Increased Agricult...Integrated Management of Soil Fertility - Prerequisite for Increased Agricult...
Integrated Management of Soil Fertility - Prerequisite for Increased Agricult...SIANI
 
Integrated soil fertility management: definition and impact on productivity a...
Integrated soil fertility management: definition and impact on productivity a...Integrated soil fertility management: definition and impact on productivity a...
Integrated soil fertility management: definition and impact on productivity a...SIANI
 
Climate variability impacts and adaptation strategies for smallholder farmers...
Climate variability impacts and adaptation strategies for smallholder farmers...Climate variability impacts and adaptation strategies for smallholder farmers...
Climate variability impacts and adaptation strategies for smallholder farmers...Moka Kaliwile
 
Photo report of the Training of Trainers on Scaling of Africa RISING Project ...
Photo report of the Training of Trainers on Scaling of Africa RISING Project ...Photo report of the Training of Trainers on Scaling of Africa RISING Project ...
Photo report of the Training of Trainers on Scaling of Africa RISING Project ...africa-rising
 
Roundtable on NRM and Food Security: Key Barriers and Pathways to Scale Up Pr...
Roundtable on NRM and Food Security: Key Barriers and Pathways to Scale Up Pr...Roundtable on NRM and Food Security: Key Barriers and Pathways to Scale Up Pr...
Roundtable on NRM and Food Security: Key Barriers and Pathways to Scale Up Pr...World Resources Institute (WRI)
 
Seed Saving and Global Wariming in Zimbabwe
Seed Saving and Global Wariming in ZimbabweSeed Saving and Global Wariming in Zimbabwe
Seed Saving and Global Wariming in ZimbabweSeeds
 

Semelhante a Conservation Agriculture (CA) in Southern Africa: Longer term trends in soil quality and crop productivity (20)

Conservation agriculture in Zambia and Malawi; the opportunities and constrai...
Conservation agriculture in Zambia and Malawi; the opportunities and constrai...Conservation agriculture in Zambia and Malawi; the opportunities and constrai...
Conservation agriculture in Zambia and Malawi; the opportunities and constrai...
 
Creating Virtuous Cycles in Soil Management to Reduce Fertilizer Use in Africa
Creating Virtuous Cycles in Soil Management to Reduce Fertilizer Use in AfricaCreating Virtuous Cycles in Soil Management to Reduce Fertilizer Use in Africa
Creating Virtuous Cycles in Soil Management to Reduce Fertilizer Use in Africa
 
Current status of the science of adaptation in African agriculture
Current status of the science of adaptation in African agricultureCurrent status of the science of adaptation in African agriculture
Current status of the science of adaptation in African agriculture
 
Research Highlights on Conservation agriculture by CIMMYT in AFrica
Research Highlights on Conservation agriculture by CIMMYT in AFricaResearch Highlights on Conservation agriculture by CIMMYT in AFrica
Research Highlights on Conservation agriculture by CIMMYT in AFrica
 
Creating Virtuous Cycles through Agroecology
Creating Virtuous Cycles through Agroecology Creating Virtuous Cycles through Agroecology
Creating Virtuous Cycles through Agroecology
 
AR-NAFAKA Project Vegetable Component: 2016–2017 Progress
AR-NAFAKA Project Vegetable Component: 2016–2017 Progress AR-NAFAKA Project Vegetable Component: 2016–2017 Progress
AR-NAFAKA Project Vegetable Component: 2016–2017 Progress
 
CASFESA closure -- SIMLESA: Enhancing Integration, Innovation and Impacts in...
 CASFESA closure -- SIMLESA: Enhancing Integration, Innovation and Impacts in... CASFESA closure -- SIMLESA: Enhancing Integration, Innovation and Impacts in...
CASFESA closure -- SIMLESA: Enhancing Integration, Innovation and Impacts in...
 
Soil Fertility Management in Sub Saharan Africa, Patrick Mututo, IFPRI semina...
Soil Fertility Management in Sub Saharan Africa, Patrick Mututo, IFPRI semina...Soil Fertility Management in Sub Saharan Africa, Patrick Mututo, IFPRI semina...
Soil Fertility Management in Sub Saharan Africa, Patrick Mututo, IFPRI semina...
 
2014 11 caast net entebbe
2014 11 caast net entebbe2014 11 caast net entebbe
2014 11 caast net entebbe
 
Integrated Management of Soil Fertility - Prerequisite for Increased Agricult...
Integrated Management of Soil Fertility - Prerequisite for Increased Agricult...Integrated Management of Soil Fertility - Prerequisite for Increased Agricult...
Integrated Management of Soil Fertility - Prerequisite for Increased Agricult...
 
Integrated soil fertility management: definition and impact on productivity a...
Integrated soil fertility management: definition and impact on productivity a...Integrated soil fertility management: definition and impact on productivity a...
Integrated soil fertility management: definition and impact on productivity a...
 
Agricultural Nets & Floating Row Covers - New Tools for Vegetable Production ...
Agricultural Nets & Floating Row Covers - New Tools for Vegetable Production ...Agricultural Nets & Floating Row Covers - New Tools for Vegetable Production ...
Agricultural Nets & Floating Row Covers - New Tools for Vegetable Production ...
 
Climate variability impacts and adaptation strategies for smallholder farmers...
Climate variability impacts and adaptation strategies for smallholder farmers...Climate variability impacts and adaptation strategies for smallholder farmers...
Climate variability impacts and adaptation strategies for smallholder farmers...
 
0907 African Agriculture in the 21st Century: Meeting the Challenges, Makin...
0907  African Agriculture  in the 21st Century: Meeting the Challenges, Makin...0907  African Agriculture  in the 21st Century: Meeting the Challenges, Makin...
0907 African Agriculture in the 21st Century: Meeting the Challenges, Makin...
 
Photo report of the Training of Trainers on Scaling of Africa RISING Project ...
Photo report of the Training of Trainers on Scaling of Africa RISING Project ...Photo report of the Training of Trainers on Scaling of Africa RISING Project ...
Photo report of the Training of Trainers on Scaling of Africa RISING Project ...
 
Conservation Agriculture in Southern Africa-Assessing its Potential to Respon...
Conservation Agriculture in Southern Africa-Assessing its Potential to Respon...Conservation Agriculture in Southern Africa-Assessing its Potential to Respon...
Conservation Agriculture in Southern Africa-Assessing its Potential to Respon...
 
Roundtable on NRM and Food Security: Key Barriers and Pathways to Scale Up Pr...
Roundtable on NRM and Food Security: Key Barriers and Pathways to Scale Up Pr...Roundtable on NRM and Food Security: Key Barriers and Pathways to Scale Up Pr...
Roundtable on NRM and Food Security: Key Barriers and Pathways to Scale Up Pr...
 
Cost benefit analysis of csa practices utilization in the guinea savannah an...
Cost benefit analysis of  csa practices utilization in the guinea savannah an...Cost benefit analysis of  csa practices utilization in the guinea savannah an...
Cost benefit analysis of csa practices utilization in the guinea savannah an...
 
Decadal climate information, decision-making and risk management in sub-Sahar...
Decadal climate information, decision-making and risk management in sub-Sahar...Decadal climate information, decision-making and risk management in sub-Sahar...
Decadal climate information, decision-making and risk management in sub-Sahar...
 
Seed Saving and Global Wariming in Zimbabwe
Seed Saving and Global Wariming in ZimbabweSeed Saving and Global Wariming in Zimbabwe
Seed Saving and Global Wariming in Zimbabwe
 

Mais de Joanna Hicks

Nick Austin presentation to Food Security Forum Adelaide
Nick Austin presentation to Food Security Forum AdelaideNick Austin presentation to Food Security Forum Adelaide
Nick Austin presentation to Food Security Forum AdelaideJoanna Hicks
 
Carbon footprint of crop production due to shift from conventional to CA. Ran...
Carbon footprint of crop production due to shift from conventional to CA. Ran...Carbon footprint of crop production due to shift from conventional to CA. Ran...
Carbon footprint of crop production due to shift from conventional to CA. Ran...Joanna Hicks
 
The impact of trash management and tillage on soybean productivity in sugar b...
The impact of trash management and tillage on soybean productivity in sugar b...The impact of trash management and tillage on soybean productivity in sugar b...
The impact of trash management and tillage on soybean productivity in sugar b...Joanna Hicks
 
Increasing rainfall-use efficiency for dryland crops on duplex soils. Peter Sale
Increasing rainfall-use efficiency for dryland crops on duplex soils. Peter SaleIncreasing rainfall-use efficiency for dryland crops on duplex soils. Peter Sale
Increasing rainfall-use efficiency for dryland crops on duplex soils. Peter SaleJoanna Hicks
 
Rice straw mulching and nitrogen requirement to improve productivity of no-ti...
Rice straw mulching and nitrogen requirement to improve productivity of no-ti...Rice straw mulching and nitrogen requirement to improve productivity of no-ti...
Rice straw mulching and nitrogen requirement to improve productivity of no-ti...Joanna Hicks
 
The effect of tillage practice and residue management on wheat yield and yiel...
The effect of tillage practice and residue management on wheat yield and yiel...The effect of tillage practice and residue management on wheat yield and yiel...
The effect of tillage practice and residue management on wheat yield and yiel...Joanna Hicks
 
Towards sustainable intensification of maize-legume cropping systems - Ethiop...
Towards sustainable intensification of maize-legume cropping systems - Ethiop...Towards sustainable intensification of maize-legume cropping systems - Ethiop...
Towards sustainable intensification of maize-legume cropping systems - Ethiop...Joanna Hicks
 
SIMLESA: one year later. Mulugetta Mekuria
SIMLESA: one year later. Mulugetta MekuriaSIMLESA: one year later. Mulugetta Mekuria
SIMLESA: one year later. Mulugetta MekuriaJoanna Hicks
 
Towards sustainable intensification of Maize-Legume cropping systems: Kenya e...
Towards sustainable intensification of Maize-Legume cropping systems: Kenya e...Towards sustainable intensification of Maize-Legume cropping systems: Kenya e...
Towards sustainable intensification of Maize-Legume cropping systems: Kenya e...Joanna Hicks
 
Making CA ever green. Dennis Garrity
Making CA ever green. Dennis GarrityMaking CA ever green. Dennis Garrity
Making CA ever green. Dennis GarrityJoanna Hicks
 
Adoption of CA practices: evidence of interdependence in plot level farmer te...
Adoption of CA practices: evidence of interdependence in plot level farmer te...Adoption of CA practices: evidence of interdependence in plot level farmer te...
Adoption of CA practices: evidence of interdependence in plot level farmer te...Joanna Hicks
 
Soil and yield improvements from controlled traffic farming on a red chromoso...
Soil and yield improvements from controlled traffic farming on a red chromoso...Soil and yield improvements from controlled traffic farming on a red chromoso...
Soil and yield improvements from controlled traffic farming on a red chromoso...Joanna Hicks
 
Comparison of different soil tillage systems, under several crop rotations in...
Comparison of different soil tillage systems, under several crop rotations in...Comparison of different soil tillage systems, under several crop rotations in...
Comparison of different soil tillage systems, under several crop rotations in...Joanna Hicks
 
The effects of minimum and conventional tillage systems on maize grain yield ...
The effects of minimum and conventional tillage systems on maize grain yield ...The effects of minimum and conventional tillage systems on maize grain yield ...
The effects of minimum and conventional tillage systems on maize grain yield ...Joanna Hicks
 
Controlled traffic/permanent bed farming reduces GHG emissions. Jeff Tullberg
Controlled traffic/permanent bed farming reduces GHG emissions. Jeff TullbergControlled traffic/permanent bed farming reduces GHG emissions. Jeff Tullberg
Controlled traffic/permanent bed farming reduces GHG emissions. Jeff TullbergJoanna Hicks
 
Controlled traffic farming, productivity, sustainability and resilience: outc...
Controlled traffic farming, productivity, sustainability and resilience: outc...Controlled traffic farming, productivity, sustainability and resilience: outc...
Controlled traffic farming, productivity, sustainability and resilience: outc...Joanna Hicks
 
Production systems for the future: balancing trade-offs between food producti...
Production systems for the future: balancing trade-offs between food producti...Production systems for the future: balancing trade-offs between food producti...
Production systems for the future: balancing trade-offs between food producti...Joanna Hicks
 
Sustainable intensification of maize-bean production among smallholder farmer...
Sustainable intensification of maize-bean production among smallholder farmer...Sustainable intensification of maize-bean production among smallholder farmer...
Sustainable intensification of maize-bean production among smallholder farmer...Joanna Hicks
 
Nitrogen is essential to capture the benefit of summer rainfall for wheat in ...
Nitrogen is essential to capture the benefit of summer rainfall for wheat in ...Nitrogen is essential to capture the benefit of summer rainfall for wheat in ...
Nitrogen is essential to capture the benefit of summer rainfall for wheat in ...Joanna Hicks
 
Biomass shifts and suppresses weed populations under CA. Michael Mulvaney
Biomass shifts and suppresses weed populations under CA. Michael MulvaneyBiomass shifts and suppresses weed populations under CA. Michael Mulvaney
Biomass shifts and suppresses weed populations under CA. Michael MulvaneyJoanna Hicks
 

Mais de Joanna Hicks (20)

Nick Austin presentation to Food Security Forum Adelaide
Nick Austin presentation to Food Security Forum AdelaideNick Austin presentation to Food Security Forum Adelaide
Nick Austin presentation to Food Security Forum Adelaide
 
Carbon footprint of crop production due to shift from conventional to CA. Ran...
Carbon footprint of crop production due to shift from conventional to CA. Ran...Carbon footprint of crop production due to shift from conventional to CA. Ran...
Carbon footprint of crop production due to shift from conventional to CA. Ran...
 
The impact of trash management and tillage on soybean productivity in sugar b...
The impact of trash management and tillage on soybean productivity in sugar b...The impact of trash management and tillage on soybean productivity in sugar b...
The impact of trash management and tillage on soybean productivity in sugar b...
 
Increasing rainfall-use efficiency for dryland crops on duplex soils. Peter Sale
Increasing rainfall-use efficiency for dryland crops on duplex soils. Peter SaleIncreasing rainfall-use efficiency for dryland crops on duplex soils. Peter Sale
Increasing rainfall-use efficiency for dryland crops on duplex soils. Peter Sale
 
Rice straw mulching and nitrogen requirement to improve productivity of no-ti...
Rice straw mulching and nitrogen requirement to improve productivity of no-ti...Rice straw mulching and nitrogen requirement to improve productivity of no-ti...
Rice straw mulching and nitrogen requirement to improve productivity of no-ti...
 
The effect of tillage practice and residue management on wheat yield and yiel...
The effect of tillage practice and residue management on wheat yield and yiel...The effect of tillage practice and residue management on wheat yield and yiel...
The effect of tillage practice and residue management on wheat yield and yiel...
 
Towards sustainable intensification of maize-legume cropping systems - Ethiop...
Towards sustainable intensification of maize-legume cropping systems - Ethiop...Towards sustainable intensification of maize-legume cropping systems - Ethiop...
Towards sustainable intensification of maize-legume cropping systems - Ethiop...
 
SIMLESA: one year later. Mulugetta Mekuria
SIMLESA: one year later. Mulugetta MekuriaSIMLESA: one year later. Mulugetta Mekuria
SIMLESA: one year later. Mulugetta Mekuria
 
Towards sustainable intensification of Maize-Legume cropping systems: Kenya e...
Towards sustainable intensification of Maize-Legume cropping systems: Kenya e...Towards sustainable intensification of Maize-Legume cropping systems: Kenya e...
Towards sustainable intensification of Maize-Legume cropping systems: Kenya e...
 
Making CA ever green. Dennis Garrity
Making CA ever green. Dennis GarrityMaking CA ever green. Dennis Garrity
Making CA ever green. Dennis Garrity
 
Adoption of CA practices: evidence of interdependence in plot level farmer te...
Adoption of CA practices: evidence of interdependence in plot level farmer te...Adoption of CA practices: evidence of interdependence in plot level farmer te...
Adoption of CA practices: evidence of interdependence in plot level farmer te...
 
Soil and yield improvements from controlled traffic farming on a red chromoso...
Soil and yield improvements from controlled traffic farming on a red chromoso...Soil and yield improvements from controlled traffic farming on a red chromoso...
Soil and yield improvements from controlled traffic farming on a red chromoso...
 
Comparison of different soil tillage systems, under several crop rotations in...
Comparison of different soil tillage systems, under several crop rotations in...Comparison of different soil tillage systems, under several crop rotations in...
Comparison of different soil tillage systems, under several crop rotations in...
 
The effects of minimum and conventional tillage systems on maize grain yield ...
The effects of minimum and conventional tillage systems on maize grain yield ...The effects of minimum and conventional tillage systems on maize grain yield ...
The effects of minimum and conventional tillage systems on maize grain yield ...
 
Controlled traffic/permanent bed farming reduces GHG emissions. Jeff Tullberg
Controlled traffic/permanent bed farming reduces GHG emissions. Jeff TullbergControlled traffic/permanent bed farming reduces GHG emissions. Jeff Tullberg
Controlled traffic/permanent bed farming reduces GHG emissions. Jeff Tullberg
 
Controlled traffic farming, productivity, sustainability and resilience: outc...
Controlled traffic farming, productivity, sustainability and resilience: outc...Controlled traffic farming, productivity, sustainability and resilience: outc...
Controlled traffic farming, productivity, sustainability and resilience: outc...
 
Production systems for the future: balancing trade-offs between food producti...
Production systems for the future: balancing trade-offs between food producti...Production systems for the future: balancing trade-offs between food producti...
Production systems for the future: balancing trade-offs between food producti...
 
Sustainable intensification of maize-bean production among smallholder farmer...
Sustainable intensification of maize-bean production among smallholder farmer...Sustainable intensification of maize-bean production among smallholder farmer...
Sustainable intensification of maize-bean production among smallholder farmer...
 
Nitrogen is essential to capture the benefit of summer rainfall for wheat in ...
Nitrogen is essential to capture the benefit of summer rainfall for wheat in ...Nitrogen is essential to capture the benefit of summer rainfall for wheat in ...
Nitrogen is essential to capture the benefit of summer rainfall for wheat in ...
 
Biomass shifts and suppresses weed populations under CA. Michael Mulvaney
Biomass shifts and suppresses weed populations under CA. Michael MulvaneyBiomass shifts and suppresses weed populations under CA. Michael Mulvaney
Biomass shifts and suppresses weed populations under CA. Michael Mulvaney
 

Último

Making and Justifying Mathematical Decisions.pdf
Making and Justifying Mathematical Decisions.pdfMaking and Justifying Mathematical Decisions.pdf
Making and Justifying Mathematical Decisions.pdfChris Hunter
 
Paris 2024 Olympic Geographies - an activity
Paris 2024 Olympic Geographies - an activityParis 2024 Olympic Geographies - an activity
Paris 2024 Olympic Geographies - an activityGeoBlogs
 
Unit-IV; Professional Sales Representative (PSR).pptx
Unit-IV; Professional Sales Representative (PSR).pptxUnit-IV; Professional Sales Representative (PSR).pptx
Unit-IV; Professional Sales Representative (PSR).pptxVishalSingh1417
 
1029-Danh muc Sach Giao Khoa khoi 6.pdf
1029-Danh muc Sach Giao Khoa khoi  6.pdf1029-Danh muc Sach Giao Khoa khoi  6.pdf
1029-Danh muc Sach Giao Khoa khoi 6.pdfQucHHunhnh
 
Advanced Views - Calendar View in Odoo 17
Advanced Views - Calendar View in Odoo 17Advanced Views - Calendar View in Odoo 17
Advanced Views - Calendar View in Odoo 17Celine George
 
How to Give a Domain for a Field in Odoo 17
How to Give a Domain for a Field in Odoo 17How to Give a Domain for a Field in Odoo 17
How to Give a Domain for a Field in Odoo 17Celine George
 
Unit-V; Pricing (Pharma Marketing Management).pptx
Unit-V; Pricing (Pharma Marketing Management).pptxUnit-V; Pricing (Pharma Marketing Management).pptx
Unit-V; Pricing (Pharma Marketing Management).pptxVishalSingh1417
 
Explore beautiful and ugly buildings. Mathematics helps us create beautiful d...
Explore beautiful and ugly buildings. Mathematics helps us create beautiful d...Explore beautiful and ugly buildings. Mathematics helps us create beautiful d...
Explore beautiful and ugly buildings. Mathematics helps us create beautiful d...christianmathematics
 
Measures of Dispersion and Variability: Range, QD, AD and SD
Measures of Dispersion and Variability: Range, QD, AD and SDMeasures of Dispersion and Variability: Range, QD, AD and SD
Measures of Dispersion and Variability: Range, QD, AD and SDThiyagu K
 
Activity 01 - Artificial Culture (1).pdf
Activity 01 - Artificial Culture (1).pdfActivity 01 - Artificial Culture (1).pdf
Activity 01 - Artificial Culture (1).pdfciinovamais
 
Accessible design: Minimum effort, maximum impact
Accessible design: Minimum effort, maximum impactAccessible design: Minimum effort, maximum impact
Accessible design: Minimum effort, maximum impactdawncurless
 
Introduction to Nonprofit Accounting: The Basics
Introduction to Nonprofit Accounting: The BasicsIntroduction to Nonprofit Accounting: The Basics
Introduction to Nonprofit Accounting: The BasicsTechSoup
 
Beyond the EU: DORA and NIS 2 Directive's Global Impact
Beyond the EU: DORA and NIS 2 Directive's Global ImpactBeyond the EU: DORA and NIS 2 Directive's Global Impact
Beyond the EU: DORA and NIS 2 Directive's Global ImpactPECB
 
APM Welcome, APM North West Network Conference, Synergies Across Sectors
APM Welcome, APM North West Network Conference, Synergies Across SectorsAPM Welcome, APM North West Network Conference, Synergies Across Sectors
APM Welcome, APM North West Network Conference, Synergies Across SectorsAssociation for Project Management
 
PROCESS RECORDING FORMAT.docx
PROCESS      RECORDING        FORMAT.docxPROCESS      RECORDING        FORMAT.docx
PROCESS RECORDING FORMAT.docxPoojaSen20
 
SOCIAL AND HISTORICAL CONTEXT - LFTVD.pptx
SOCIAL AND HISTORICAL CONTEXT - LFTVD.pptxSOCIAL AND HISTORICAL CONTEXT - LFTVD.pptx
SOCIAL AND HISTORICAL CONTEXT - LFTVD.pptxiammrhaywood
 
Z Score,T Score, Percential Rank and Box Plot Graph
Z Score,T Score, Percential Rank and Box Plot GraphZ Score,T Score, Percential Rank and Box Plot Graph
Z Score,T Score, Percential Rank and Box Plot GraphThiyagu K
 

Último (20)

Making and Justifying Mathematical Decisions.pdf
Making and Justifying Mathematical Decisions.pdfMaking and Justifying Mathematical Decisions.pdf
Making and Justifying Mathematical Decisions.pdf
 
Paris 2024 Olympic Geographies - an activity
Paris 2024 Olympic Geographies - an activityParis 2024 Olympic Geographies - an activity
Paris 2024 Olympic Geographies - an activity
 
Unit-IV; Professional Sales Representative (PSR).pptx
Unit-IV; Professional Sales Representative (PSR).pptxUnit-IV; Professional Sales Representative (PSR).pptx
Unit-IV; Professional Sales Representative (PSR).pptx
 
1029-Danh muc Sach Giao Khoa khoi 6.pdf
1029-Danh muc Sach Giao Khoa khoi  6.pdf1029-Danh muc Sach Giao Khoa khoi  6.pdf
1029-Danh muc Sach Giao Khoa khoi 6.pdf
 
Advanced Views - Calendar View in Odoo 17
Advanced Views - Calendar View in Odoo 17Advanced Views - Calendar View in Odoo 17
Advanced Views - Calendar View in Odoo 17
 
How to Give a Domain for a Field in Odoo 17
How to Give a Domain for a Field in Odoo 17How to Give a Domain for a Field in Odoo 17
How to Give a Domain for a Field in Odoo 17
 
Unit-V; Pricing (Pharma Marketing Management).pptx
Unit-V; Pricing (Pharma Marketing Management).pptxUnit-V; Pricing (Pharma Marketing Management).pptx
Unit-V; Pricing (Pharma Marketing Management).pptx
 
Mattingly "AI & Prompt Design: The Basics of Prompt Design"
Mattingly "AI & Prompt Design: The Basics of Prompt Design"Mattingly "AI & Prompt Design: The Basics of Prompt Design"
Mattingly "AI & Prompt Design: The Basics of Prompt Design"
 
Explore beautiful and ugly buildings. Mathematics helps us create beautiful d...
Explore beautiful and ugly buildings. Mathematics helps us create beautiful d...Explore beautiful and ugly buildings. Mathematics helps us create beautiful d...
Explore beautiful and ugly buildings. Mathematics helps us create beautiful d...
 
Measures of Dispersion and Variability: Range, QD, AD and SD
Measures of Dispersion and Variability: Range, QD, AD and SDMeasures of Dispersion and Variability: Range, QD, AD and SD
Measures of Dispersion and Variability: Range, QD, AD and SD
 
Activity 01 - Artificial Culture (1).pdf
Activity 01 - Artificial Culture (1).pdfActivity 01 - Artificial Culture (1).pdf
Activity 01 - Artificial Culture (1).pdf
 
Accessible design: Minimum effort, maximum impact
Accessible design: Minimum effort, maximum impactAccessible design: Minimum effort, maximum impact
Accessible design: Minimum effort, maximum impact
 
Introduction to Nonprofit Accounting: The Basics
Introduction to Nonprofit Accounting: The BasicsIntroduction to Nonprofit Accounting: The Basics
Introduction to Nonprofit Accounting: The Basics
 
Beyond the EU: DORA and NIS 2 Directive's Global Impact
Beyond the EU: DORA and NIS 2 Directive's Global ImpactBeyond the EU: DORA and NIS 2 Directive's Global Impact
Beyond the EU: DORA and NIS 2 Directive's Global Impact
 
APM Welcome, APM North West Network Conference, Synergies Across Sectors
APM Welcome, APM North West Network Conference, Synergies Across SectorsAPM Welcome, APM North West Network Conference, Synergies Across Sectors
APM Welcome, APM North West Network Conference, Synergies Across Sectors
 
PROCESS RECORDING FORMAT.docx
PROCESS      RECORDING        FORMAT.docxPROCESS      RECORDING        FORMAT.docx
PROCESS RECORDING FORMAT.docx
 
Advance Mobile Application Development class 07
Advance Mobile Application Development class 07Advance Mobile Application Development class 07
Advance Mobile Application Development class 07
 
SOCIAL AND HISTORICAL CONTEXT - LFTVD.pptx
SOCIAL AND HISTORICAL CONTEXT - LFTVD.pptxSOCIAL AND HISTORICAL CONTEXT - LFTVD.pptx
SOCIAL AND HISTORICAL CONTEXT - LFTVD.pptx
 
Z Score,T Score, Percential Rank and Box Plot Graph
Z Score,T Score, Percential Rank and Box Plot GraphZ Score,T Score, Percential Rank and Box Plot Graph
Z Score,T Score, Percential Rank and Box Plot Graph
 
Código Creativo y Arte de Software | Unidad 1
Código Creativo y Arte de Software | Unidad 1Código Creativo y Arte de Software | Unidad 1
Código Creativo y Arte de Software | Unidad 1
 

Conservation Agriculture (CA) in Southern Africa: Longer term trends in soil quality and crop productivity