7. slide 7
A&F Principles
National Union of Students: 10 Feedback Principles:
• Should be for learning, not just of learning
• Should be a continuous process
• Should be timely
• Objectives for assessment and grade criteria need to be clearly
communicated to, and fully understood by, students
• Should be constructive
• Should be legible and clear
• Should be provided on exams
• Should include self-assessment and peer-to-peer feedback
• Should be accessible to all students
• Should be flexible and suited to students’ needs
8. Approaches to change
Bath Spa/Winchester
Concept of how change happens has altered: approach
bottom-up, participative
QUB
Started with overarching model of AI: approach building on
what already works
MMU
Had a philosophy of change but no formal model: approach
top down, process-led (committee structures/documentation)
slide 8
9. FASTECH: Bath Spa and Winchester
03/06/2013 slide 9
• TESTA project
• Programme focus
• Evidence
• A & F principles
• Participatory
• Change-oriented
• Systemic change
10. Shifting gears on FASTECH
03/06/2013 slide 10
The
Programme
A&F
Principles
and
evidence
Technology
The Student
Lever
A&F
Principles
and
evidence
Technology
The original plan The shift in gear
11. Queen’s University Belfast e-AFFECT
HEA Change Academy
Web resources of good practice based on REAP
Feedback Campaign with SU
slide 11
12. QUB e-AFFECT: Approach to change
Over arching methodology –Appreciative Inquiry
Educational principles
A phased approach to
institutional change
slide 12
Assessment
and
Feedback
Discover
Dream
Design
Deliver
15. MMU TRAFFIC
03/06/2013 slide 15
Aim
To improve student experience of
assessment and feedback
Objectives
To improve assessment and feedback
practice
To provide business intelligence
To select and pilot appropriate
technologies
To build on previous change initiatives
to enhance student success and
satisfaction
To provide rich case study material
and reusable resources
ImagebyFreekz0ronFlickr,CClicensed
16. MMU TRAFFIC: Key Strategies
03/06/2013 slide 16
Building on previous project - EQAL
Getting baseline report to committees that matter
Reviewing core principles and processes
Listening & learning from academic and admin staff and
students
Carefully reviewing assessment data & appeals
information
17. What is the main driver for A&F change where you are?
–A – Educational Principles
–B – Student Feedback
–C – Departmental Policy
–D – Inspiration from other staff
–E – Other (please type your answer in chat box)
slide 17
Drivers for changing A&F in your institution
18. What worked on FASTECH?
Small, low risk pilot phase
The model:
discuss, support, pilot, eviden
ce, revise
Formative evaluation
Specific techs for A&F issues
Rewards: short-term wins
Student fellows
‘Alchemy of relationships’
(Barber, 2011)
03/06/2013 slide 18
19. The Challenges
First principles: focus on A&F
evidence & principles
Technology distracts from first
principles
Choosing the right technology for
the right issue
Ensuring appropriate pedagogic
scaffolding for technology
Persuading the reluctant
Diversity of technology
approaches
Collecting compelling evidence
03/06/2013 slide 19
20. Lessons learned
Change is about the whole learning environment
Work with many stakeholders to maximise change efforts –
students, lecturers, modules, programmes, committees, IT, senior
managers
Communicate and disseminate locally and externally
Build communities of students and lecturers
Conversations work
Students powerful agents of enhancement
03/06/2013 Changing the Learning Landscape slide 20
Insiders Innovators Researchers Voices
22. QUB e-AFFECT: What we did
slide 22
A remembered that as a 2nd year PhD
student being treated for the first time as an
intellectual equal. Although he left the
supervision with pretty much nothing left of
the chapter he had submitted to his
supervisor he was happy because of the
level of interaction and discussion. He sees
giving feedback on formative assessment as
a means of getting to know the student as a
whole person.
...Being able to see
feedback provided by
markers within a
module and also to
individual students
across modules
Lit review
On-screen
marking of draft
sketch
Opportunity to act
on feedback
23. QUB e-AFFECT
slide 23
Changing Together
Senior
Management
Students
Admin
Support
Teachers
Senior
management
endorsement
Compelling
hooks
Promotion of
value to
students
Evidence-based
approach/process
Evidence-based
approach/process
Institutional
Principles
Dialogue
Positive
focus
Relationships
Enabling
Supporting
Sharing
Expertise
Developing
Collaborating
Evaluating
Growing
Investing
Endorsing
24. QUB e-AFFECT: What worked well
Involving academics in putting bid together
Working within existing governance structures
The AI approach
Early adopters – champions of change
Show casing
Financial incentives for programmes
Working with students to develop activities
Timelines
slide 24
25. QUB e-AFFECT: Challenges and lessons learned
Challenges: Don’t assume
Engaging students
An original intention was to have students help staff develop their
experience with technology – staff wanted to do this themselves!
Embedding principles into institutional processes
Engaging ALL Schools
Lessons learned: Changing together
Work within existing structures
Need senior School staff to endorse activities
Provide recognition for taking part
Staff talking to their colleagues about benefits of working with project
Work with recent graduates on programme to develop materials
slide 25
26. MMU TRAFFIC: What’s worked?
Simple message: trying to make things work better for students and staff
Always linking processes to academic practice
Small, systematic changes to processes
Using data
Listening
03/06/2013 slide 26
28. MMU TRAFFIC: Lessons learned
For institutional change, we needed simple top-down principles
Everyone needs to be involved, and that takes time
Need to relate everything back to academic practice
Big tech systems don’t (yet) do what we want
03/06/2013 slide 28
29. What is the main challenge to enhancing A&F where you are?
–A – Pedagogic Approach
–B – Student Numbers
–C – Staff Time
–D – Local Policies
–E – Other (please type your answer in chat box)
slide 29
Challenges to changing A&F in your institution
30. What is the main idea you will take away and try to apply in your
institution?
–Raise your hand to speak or type your answer in chat box
slide 30
Ideas to take away
Ice-breaker activity while people are joining session and testing equipment.Each participant is invited to put an anonymous blob on the graph.
V short intro – timescale, no of projects, more pedagogically focused than previous Jisc e-assessment work.Focus here on 3 projects with different approaches to change.
Bath Spa/Winchester working with a range of programme teams. Focus on finding approaches that work for particular disciplines (cross institutional perspective provides a way of validating this). Use of Student fellows is an important aspect of their work.
QUB working at School level so similar emphasis on disciplines. Using AI as an over-arching approach.
MMU has taken a very top down approach to redesigning the entire undergraduate curriculum. Has developed an Assessment Life-cycle and related a vast amount of student feedback to aspects of that lifecycle using this to drive process change.
A thread running through all of the projects in the programme has been the articulation of a set of pedagogic principles that define how each institution views A&F.MS to paste in links to commonly used sets of principles.The discourse around these principles has been a unifying force in diverse institutional contexts and has served as the driver for change.In this webinar we will hear how the featured projects defined and worked with their own set of principles and how they used them to effect change in l&t practice.
Not really going to talk to this – just there are a prompt to show that the approaches were different and to lead in to the 3 speakers
Assumptions from TESTA about programme-wide change; technology introduced a new dynamic – you can specify programme wide principles about A&F and decide to do more peer review as a programme, less summative assessment, more formative, and change the module structure to have capstone assessments, but piloting technologies to address assessment challenges requires smaller ‘guiding coalitions’ within the department because the technology-assessment nexus of principles is not yet firmly established. Our programmes and lecturers felt it was too high risk; and they didn’t want to homogenise student experience aside from using electronic submission and marking, for example, which is often less about pedagogy and more about streamlining processes.
In our original design, the programme was central, but in the first phase with the help of our critical friend Peter Bullen and prodding from Lisa Gray, we discovered the Deliverology 101 principle: Solve problems early. We also discovered we had the means to change the culture more systemically, if not directly ‘programmatically’ in the original conception. We were working with student fellows from within programmes to effect evidence-based change through enthusing and empowering groups of teachers, and bringing evidence home to them.
A range of different types of tools, case studies, models, learning design, lessons learned etc which support teams in designing, developing and delivering curriculum in their institutions. Topics include: Assessment and employability Assessment for learningAssessment managementAuthentic assessmentFeedback and Feed forwardLongitudinal and ipsative assessmentPeer assessment and reviewSelf-monitoring and self-evaluationWork-based learning and assessmentAssessment and curriculum design Assessment in strategy and policyBalancing effectiveness and efficiency in assessment & feedbackEngaging stakeholders in assessment and feedbackLearner perspectives on assessment and feedbackModels of change in assessment and feedbackProcesses supporting assessment and feedback Wide-scale and cross institutional implementation
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