A sale and leaseback is an arrangement where a party sells a property to another party and immediately leases it back, making the seller the lessee and purchaser the lessor. This transaction may occur if the seller is experiencing cash flow or financing problems or sees tax advantages, and allows the seller to avoid executory costs like repairs, insurance, and taxes while maintaining use of the property. Key is recognizing the sale and lease as separate transactions, even though the asset does not physically transfer hands.