The document discusses the history and impact of the Barbie doll since its creation in 1959. It was invented by Ruth Handler and named after her daughter, Barbara. While intended to be a positive role model for girls, Barbie has received criticism for portraying unrealistic body measurements and an overly sexualized image that can negatively impact young girls' self-esteem and perceptions. The document examines both the positive and negative influences of Barbie over time based on creator Ruth Handler's original intentions versus real-world effects.