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International Research Journal of Engineering and Technology (IRJET) e-ISSN: 2395-0056
Volume: 06 Issue: 06 | June 2019 www.irjet.net p-ISSN: 2395-0072
© 2019, IRJET | Impact Factor value: 7.211 | ISO 9001:2008 Certified Journal | Page 351
NEXT GENERATION SYSTEM ASSISTANT
Apoorva Namdev Patil 1, Akash Sunil Raut2, Arkam Ayaz Sayyed3
1,2,3Student of Computer Engineering, JSPM’s JSCOE, Pune, India
3Professor S.H. Patil, Dept. of Computer Engineering, JSPM’s JSCOE, Maharashtra, India
---------------------------------------------------------------------***----------------------------------------------------------------------
Abstract - One of the goals of Artificial intelligence (AI) is the
realization of natural dialogue between humans and
machines. In recent years, the dialogue systems, alsoknown as
interactive conversational systems are the fastest growing
area in AI. This paper also presents an assistance system for
helping elderly singletons. The proposed system assistselderly
singletons in the shortest possible time to report, the report
also uses SMS intimate to achieve online report. This paper
also proposes a novel approach to defining and simulating a
new generation of virtual personal assistants as multi-
application multi-domain distributed dialogue systems. The
subject of the paper is a personal assistant design. The goal of
personal assistant is a daily activities list planning. The
Personal assistant will assist the customer that is human
operator for planning is an optimum succession of desired
activity.
Key Words: System Assistant, Artificial Intelligence,
Voice Recognition, Speech Processing, Hand free
computing, Secured.
1. INTRODUCTION
As computingtechnologyhasbecomemore
advanced and less expensive, it can be built into an
increasing number of devices of all kinds. However, a large
section of visually impaired people in different countries, in
particular, the Indian sub-continent could not benefit much
from such systems. Many device has been designed and
modeled to help normal people’s daily routine. Due to busy
schedule many technologies has been developed which can
make people to do their work easily and without time
consuming. One of the technologies is virtual assistant
services can help you with every possible task you have to
perform provided it does not need a physical presence. The
range of tasks can vary from phone call answering to
scheduling appointments and file management system
working on voice commands. On giving input through voice
or text, the system will recognize the voice and will give the
following results as per demanded. In this way, it has
introduced to the virtual reality. But this technologies must
not only benefit normal people but also physically challenge
people which includes deaf and dumb people. Our system
will not only helpful to perform daily activities of normal
people but it will also help physically challenge people for
communication.
1.1 Purpose
The main goal of such an agent is to reduce the
user’s cognitive load. It is about the possibility to design a
personal assistant (PA).
1.2 Problem Statement
The system assistant will help the user for
communication, to communicate information, manage their
daily activities. The system assistant performs tasks like
calling, messaging, calendar, etc. The subjectofthepaperisa
personal assistant design for normal and elderlypeople.The
goal of personal assistant is a daily activities calling,
messaging. The personal assistant will assist the user
(human operator) for planning an optimum succession of
desired activities.
2 OPERATING ENVIRONMET
2.1 User Interface
 Login Page
 Voice input
2.2 Hardware Interface
 Android Device which can accept/support
voice commands.
2.2 Software Interface
 1OS: Android.
 Coding language: XML, JAVA, Android.
 IDE: Android 3.2 version and/or Beta.
 Android Device with Following
Configuration:
 Android version Min. Lollipop.
 2GB RAM.
 Average network
connection (min. 2G)
3 SYSTEM DESIGN
The development of the system assistant as a
personal assistant is done to help users to cope with
information overload. The idea is a software agent that
behaves as a personal assistant who collaborates with and
supports the user in various ways such as hiding the
complexity of difficult tasks, performing tasks on the user’s
behalf, and helping the user to manage his/her own
activities. The overall system design consists of following:
International Research Journal of Engineering and Technology (IRJET) e-ISSN: 2395-0056
Volume: 06 Issue: 06 | June 2019 www.irjet.net p-ISSN: 2395-0072
© 2019, IRJET | Impact Factor value: 7.211 | ISO 9001:2008 Certified Journal | Page 352
 Data collection in the form of speech.
 Voice analysis and conversion to text.
 Generating speech from the processed text output
and Data storage and processing.
In first phase, the data is collected in the form of speech and
stored as an input for the next phase for processing. In
second phase, the input voice is continuously processed and
converted to text using STT In next phase the converted text
is analyzed and processed usingJava toidentifytheresponse
to be taken against the Command. Finally once the response
is identified, output is generated from simple text to speech
conversion using TTS.
 Operates on Voice input
 Accessibility of application
 Set Password
 Interactive voice response.
 Action
Fig -1: System Architecture
4 ALGORITHM
4.1 A Hidden Markov model (HMM) Algorithm
1. A hidden Markov model (HMM) is a statistical
Markov model in which the system being modelled
is assumed to be a Markov processwithunobserved
(hidden) states.
2. A Hidden Markov Model is a collection of states
connected by transitions.
3. It begins in a designated initial state.
4. The HMM can be thought of as a black box, where
the sequence of output symbols generated over
time is observable, but the sequence of states
visited over time is hidden from view. This is why
it’s called a Hidden Markov Model.
Fig -2: A simple Hidden Markov Model, with two states
and two output symbols, A and B
4.2 DYNAMIC TIME WARPING (DTW)
1. The simplest way to recognize an isolated word
sample is to compare it against a number of stored
word templates and determine which the “best
match” is. First, different samples of a given word
will have somewhat different durations.
2. However, another problem is thattherateofspeech
may not be constant throughout the word; in other
words, the optimal alignment between a template
and the speech sample may be nonlinear. Dynamic
Time Warping (DTW) is an efficient method for
finding this optimal nonlinear alignment.
3. Dynamic time warping (DTW) is a well-known
technique to findanoptimal alignmentbetweentwo
given (time-dependent) sequences under certain
restrictions intuitively;thesequencesare warpedin
a nonlinear fashion to match each other.
4. Originally, DTW has been used to comparedifferent
Speech patterns in automatic speech.
5. MATHEMATICAL MODEL
The mathematical model (representation)
of an activity is a vector with the mentioned
components. Here, tsi ∈0,1440 si t is the stating
time; Δ ∈0,1440 i t is the duration; p p =1, n is the
number of the related place; r∈{0,1} models the
need of related activities;
The goal list is an unordered list of activities that the
user intends to perform in a day. The mathematical
model (representation) for a goal list is a set ofactivities
(2).
International Research Journal of Engineering and Technology (IRJET) e-ISSN: 2395-0056
Volume: 06 Issue: 06 | June 2019 www.irjet.net p-ISSN: 2395-0072
© 2019, IRJET | Impact Factor value: 7.211 | ISO 9001:2008 Certified Journal | Page 353
The mathematical model (representation)fora proposed
list is a set of activities in a particular order
The consistencies checks are necessary conditions
in order to perform the activity i , in the place pj for
the imposed (by the user) time domain of the list,
where: for paj,i see (9); tc is the current time after
performing the activity Ai-1; toj and tcj are the
opening, respectively the closing time of place pj
(11); Δti is the activity i duration; the time domain
of the list is an interval between two values ΔT =
[Tmin , Tmax]
The mathematical model of planning contains
the concept of Cost function. This is a function
which computes the necessary amount of time
to accomplish a particular activity. In general a
cost function has two components: the
transportation time and the activity duration.
The cost function mathematical model is:
C = wa ⋅CA + wt ⋅Cti
where: CAi is the activity i duration (Δt); CTi is
the transport duration from place pj (previous
place) to place pi; wai and wti are the weight of
activity i and transportation j-i according to the list
context
CA=delta t= f (calenD,ts ,event)
Where once again gji(calenD,ts,conveyance,event) is
a discrete function depending on: calenD calendaristicdate;
ts starting time; conveyance; event;
The schedule matrix, is a matrix which associate
for each place an opening and closing time
where: toi and tci is the opening, respectively.
6. SCREEN SHOTS
Fig 1: Flash Screen
Fig 2: User Information page
International Research Journal of Engineering and Technology (IRJET) e-ISSN: 2395-0056
Volume: 06 Issue: 06 | June 2019 www.irjet.net p-ISSN: 2395-0072
© 2019, IRJET | Impact Factor value: 7.211 | ISO 9001:2008 Certified Journal | Page 354
Fig 3: User Information
Fig 4: Date of Birthday
Fig 5: Welcome Page
Fig 6: Accept User Request 1
International Research Journal of Engineering and Technology (IRJET) e-ISSN: 2395-0056
Volume: 06 Issue: 06 | June 2019 www.irjet.net p-ISSN: 2395-0072
© 2019, IRJET | Impact Factor value: 7.211 | ISO 9001:2008 Certified Journal | Page 355
Fig 7: Small Talk
Fig 8: Set Voice Password
Fig 9: Performing task.
7. FUTURE SCOPE
The system assistant is designed to help all the people to
perform their daily activities and also to perform some task.
It is designed in such a way that it can be beneficial to
physically challenged people (dumb and deaf) so that they
can also communicate with each other using thisapplication
and also can various perform task.
The input is given in voice format. The system
assistant works on the voice commands or text commands.
The aim to add more universal language and to also have an
advanced GUI along with to add task like scheduler and on
voice command notes.
8. CONCLUSIONS
The system assistant is designed to help all the people to
perform their daily activities and also to perform some task.
It is designed in such a way that it can be beneficial to people
in performing its regularly activities by voice command
using this application and also can access to various
application by giving voice command.
The input is given in voice format. The system
assistant works on the voice commands or text commands.
Tasks like calling a person, messaging a person, interactive
response i.e. small talk, etc.
International Research Journal of Engineering and Technology (IRJET) e-ISSN: 2395-0056
Volume: 06 Issue: 06 | June 2019 www.irjet.net p-ISSN: 2395-0072
© 2019, IRJET | Impact Factor value: 7.211 | ISO 9001:2008 Certified Journal | Page 356
9. REFERENCES
[1] D. Jurafsky and J. Martin, Speech and Lunguage
Processing. An Introducfion to Natural LanguageProcessing,
Comjmtational Linguistics and Speech Recognition. Prentice
Hall, 2000.
[2] K. A. Kemble, An Iniroduction to Speech Recognition.
Voice Systems Middleware Education - IBM Corporation,
2001,
[3]191 A. KOlzer, “Universal Dialogue Specification for
Conversational Systems”,ProceedingsofIJCM99 -Workshop
on Knowledge and Reasoning in Practical Dialope Systems,
1999.
[4] N. Oishi and J. Schacht, “Emerging treatments for noise-
induced hearing loss,”ExpertOpiniononEmergingDrug,vol.
16, no. 2, pp. 235-245, 2011.
[5] A. Ogoreve and B. Loncarevic, “iHLEP emergency care
network,” in Proceedings of the 2014 37th International
Convention on InformationandCommunicationTechnology,
Electronics, and Microelectronics (MIPRO’14), pp. 252-255,
2014.
[6] D. C. Das and T. Alam, “Location based emergency
medical assistance system using OpenStreetMap,” in
Proceedings of the 3rd International Conference on
Informatics, Electronics & Vision (ICIEV’14), pp. 1-5, 2014.
[7] M. Wirz, D. Roggen, and G. Troster, “User acceptance
study of a mobile system for assistance during emergency
situations at large-scale events,”in Proceedings of the 2010
3rd International Conference on Human- Centric Computing
(HumanCom’10), pp. 1-6, 2010.
[8] D. Milward, and M. Beveride, “Ontology-Based Dialogue
Systems”, Proceedings of Infernational Joint Conference on
Arfificial Intelligence IJCAI - 03, Acapulco, Mexico, 2003.
[I31 E. C. Paraiso, J.-P. A. Barthes and C. A. Tad& “A Speech
Architecture for Personal Assistants in a Knowledge
Management Context”, Proceedings of ECAI – European
Conference on Arfificial Intelligence, Valence - Spain, 2004.
[9]J. R. Searle, “A Taxonomy of Illocutionary Acts”,
Proceedings of Language. Mind und Knowledge, Vol. 7,
University of Minnesota Press, 1975, pp. 344-369.
[10] L. M. Spinosa, C. 0. Quandt and M. P. Ramos, “Toward a
Knowledge-based Framework to Foster Innovation in
Networked Organisations”, ProceedingsofCSCWD2002, Rio
de Janeiro -Brazil, 2002.
[11] C. A. Tacla and J.-P. A. Bathes, “From desktop operations
to lessons learned”, Proceedings of The Seventh
International Conference on CSCW in Design, Rio de Janeiro,
2002.
[12] S. WU, H. Ghenniwa and W. Shen, “User Model of a
Personal Assistant in Collaborative Design
Environments”, Agents in Design, MIT, Cambridge,USA,
2002, pp. 39-54n System Sciences 2011.

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IRJET- Next Generation System Assistant

  • 1. International Research Journal of Engineering and Technology (IRJET) e-ISSN: 2395-0056 Volume: 06 Issue: 06 | June 2019 www.irjet.net p-ISSN: 2395-0072 © 2019, IRJET | Impact Factor value: 7.211 | ISO 9001:2008 Certified Journal | Page 351 NEXT GENERATION SYSTEM ASSISTANT Apoorva Namdev Patil 1, Akash Sunil Raut2, Arkam Ayaz Sayyed3 1,2,3Student of Computer Engineering, JSPM’s JSCOE, Pune, India 3Professor S.H. Patil, Dept. of Computer Engineering, JSPM’s JSCOE, Maharashtra, India ---------------------------------------------------------------------***---------------------------------------------------------------------- Abstract - One of the goals of Artificial intelligence (AI) is the realization of natural dialogue between humans and machines. In recent years, the dialogue systems, alsoknown as interactive conversational systems are the fastest growing area in AI. This paper also presents an assistance system for helping elderly singletons. The proposed system assistselderly singletons in the shortest possible time to report, the report also uses SMS intimate to achieve online report. This paper also proposes a novel approach to defining and simulating a new generation of virtual personal assistants as multi- application multi-domain distributed dialogue systems. The subject of the paper is a personal assistant design. The goal of personal assistant is a daily activities list planning. The Personal assistant will assist the customer that is human operator for planning is an optimum succession of desired activity. Key Words: System Assistant, Artificial Intelligence, Voice Recognition, Speech Processing, Hand free computing, Secured. 1. INTRODUCTION As computingtechnologyhasbecomemore advanced and less expensive, it can be built into an increasing number of devices of all kinds. However, a large section of visually impaired people in different countries, in particular, the Indian sub-continent could not benefit much from such systems. Many device has been designed and modeled to help normal people’s daily routine. Due to busy schedule many technologies has been developed which can make people to do their work easily and without time consuming. One of the technologies is virtual assistant services can help you with every possible task you have to perform provided it does not need a physical presence. The range of tasks can vary from phone call answering to scheduling appointments and file management system working on voice commands. On giving input through voice or text, the system will recognize the voice and will give the following results as per demanded. In this way, it has introduced to the virtual reality. But this technologies must not only benefit normal people but also physically challenge people which includes deaf and dumb people. Our system will not only helpful to perform daily activities of normal people but it will also help physically challenge people for communication. 1.1 Purpose The main goal of such an agent is to reduce the user’s cognitive load. It is about the possibility to design a personal assistant (PA). 1.2 Problem Statement The system assistant will help the user for communication, to communicate information, manage their daily activities. The system assistant performs tasks like calling, messaging, calendar, etc. The subjectofthepaperisa personal assistant design for normal and elderlypeople.The goal of personal assistant is a daily activities calling, messaging. The personal assistant will assist the user (human operator) for planning an optimum succession of desired activities. 2 OPERATING ENVIRONMET 2.1 User Interface  Login Page  Voice input 2.2 Hardware Interface  Android Device which can accept/support voice commands. 2.2 Software Interface  1OS: Android.  Coding language: XML, JAVA, Android.  IDE: Android 3.2 version and/or Beta.  Android Device with Following Configuration:  Android version Min. Lollipop.  2GB RAM.  Average network connection (min. 2G) 3 SYSTEM DESIGN The development of the system assistant as a personal assistant is done to help users to cope with information overload. The idea is a software agent that behaves as a personal assistant who collaborates with and supports the user in various ways such as hiding the complexity of difficult tasks, performing tasks on the user’s behalf, and helping the user to manage his/her own activities. The overall system design consists of following:
  • 2. International Research Journal of Engineering and Technology (IRJET) e-ISSN: 2395-0056 Volume: 06 Issue: 06 | June 2019 www.irjet.net p-ISSN: 2395-0072 © 2019, IRJET | Impact Factor value: 7.211 | ISO 9001:2008 Certified Journal | Page 352  Data collection in the form of speech.  Voice analysis and conversion to text.  Generating speech from the processed text output and Data storage and processing. In first phase, the data is collected in the form of speech and stored as an input for the next phase for processing. In second phase, the input voice is continuously processed and converted to text using STT In next phase the converted text is analyzed and processed usingJava toidentifytheresponse to be taken against the Command. Finally once the response is identified, output is generated from simple text to speech conversion using TTS.  Operates on Voice input  Accessibility of application  Set Password  Interactive voice response.  Action Fig -1: System Architecture 4 ALGORITHM 4.1 A Hidden Markov model (HMM) Algorithm 1. A hidden Markov model (HMM) is a statistical Markov model in which the system being modelled is assumed to be a Markov processwithunobserved (hidden) states. 2. A Hidden Markov Model is a collection of states connected by transitions. 3. It begins in a designated initial state. 4. The HMM can be thought of as a black box, where the sequence of output symbols generated over time is observable, but the sequence of states visited over time is hidden from view. This is why it’s called a Hidden Markov Model. Fig -2: A simple Hidden Markov Model, with two states and two output symbols, A and B 4.2 DYNAMIC TIME WARPING (DTW) 1. The simplest way to recognize an isolated word sample is to compare it against a number of stored word templates and determine which the “best match” is. First, different samples of a given word will have somewhat different durations. 2. However, another problem is thattherateofspeech may not be constant throughout the word; in other words, the optimal alignment between a template and the speech sample may be nonlinear. Dynamic Time Warping (DTW) is an efficient method for finding this optimal nonlinear alignment. 3. Dynamic time warping (DTW) is a well-known technique to findanoptimal alignmentbetweentwo given (time-dependent) sequences under certain restrictions intuitively;thesequencesare warpedin a nonlinear fashion to match each other. 4. Originally, DTW has been used to comparedifferent Speech patterns in automatic speech. 5. MATHEMATICAL MODEL The mathematical model (representation) of an activity is a vector with the mentioned components. Here, tsi ∈0,1440 si t is the stating time; Δ ∈0,1440 i t is the duration; p p =1, n is the number of the related place; r∈{0,1} models the need of related activities; The goal list is an unordered list of activities that the user intends to perform in a day. The mathematical model (representation) for a goal list is a set ofactivities (2).
  • 3. International Research Journal of Engineering and Technology (IRJET) e-ISSN: 2395-0056 Volume: 06 Issue: 06 | June 2019 www.irjet.net p-ISSN: 2395-0072 © 2019, IRJET | Impact Factor value: 7.211 | ISO 9001:2008 Certified Journal | Page 353 The mathematical model (representation)fora proposed list is a set of activities in a particular order The consistencies checks are necessary conditions in order to perform the activity i , in the place pj for the imposed (by the user) time domain of the list, where: for paj,i see (9); tc is the current time after performing the activity Ai-1; toj and tcj are the opening, respectively the closing time of place pj (11); Δti is the activity i duration; the time domain of the list is an interval between two values ΔT = [Tmin , Tmax] The mathematical model of planning contains the concept of Cost function. This is a function which computes the necessary amount of time to accomplish a particular activity. In general a cost function has two components: the transportation time and the activity duration. The cost function mathematical model is: C = wa ⋅CA + wt ⋅Cti where: CAi is the activity i duration (Δt); CTi is the transport duration from place pj (previous place) to place pi; wai and wti are the weight of activity i and transportation j-i according to the list context CA=delta t= f (calenD,ts ,event) Where once again gji(calenD,ts,conveyance,event) is a discrete function depending on: calenD calendaristicdate; ts starting time; conveyance; event; The schedule matrix, is a matrix which associate for each place an opening and closing time where: toi and tci is the opening, respectively. 6. SCREEN SHOTS Fig 1: Flash Screen Fig 2: User Information page
  • 4. International Research Journal of Engineering and Technology (IRJET) e-ISSN: 2395-0056 Volume: 06 Issue: 06 | June 2019 www.irjet.net p-ISSN: 2395-0072 © 2019, IRJET | Impact Factor value: 7.211 | ISO 9001:2008 Certified Journal | Page 354 Fig 3: User Information Fig 4: Date of Birthday Fig 5: Welcome Page Fig 6: Accept User Request 1
  • 5. International Research Journal of Engineering and Technology (IRJET) e-ISSN: 2395-0056 Volume: 06 Issue: 06 | June 2019 www.irjet.net p-ISSN: 2395-0072 © 2019, IRJET | Impact Factor value: 7.211 | ISO 9001:2008 Certified Journal | Page 355 Fig 7: Small Talk Fig 8: Set Voice Password Fig 9: Performing task. 7. FUTURE SCOPE The system assistant is designed to help all the people to perform their daily activities and also to perform some task. It is designed in such a way that it can be beneficial to physically challenged people (dumb and deaf) so that they can also communicate with each other using thisapplication and also can various perform task. The input is given in voice format. The system assistant works on the voice commands or text commands. The aim to add more universal language and to also have an advanced GUI along with to add task like scheduler and on voice command notes. 8. CONCLUSIONS The system assistant is designed to help all the people to perform their daily activities and also to perform some task. It is designed in such a way that it can be beneficial to people in performing its regularly activities by voice command using this application and also can access to various application by giving voice command. The input is given in voice format. The system assistant works on the voice commands or text commands. Tasks like calling a person, messaging a person, interactive response i.e. small talk, etc.
  • 6. International Research Journal of Engineering and Technology (IRJET) e-ISSN: 2395-0056 Volume: 06 Issue: 06 | June 2019 www.irjet.net p-ISSN: 2395-0072 © 2019, IRJET | Impact Factor value: 7.211 | ISO 9001:2008 Certified Journal | Page 356 9. REFERENCES [1] D. Jurafsky and J. Martin, Speech and Lunguage Processing. An Introducfion to Natural LanguageProcessing, Comjmtational Linguistics and Speech Recognition. Prentice Hall, 2000. [2] K. A. Kemble, An Iniroduction to Speech Recognition. Voice Systems Middleware Education - IBM Corporation, 2001, [3]191 A. KOlzer, “Universal Dialogue Specification for Conversational Systems”,ProceedingsofIJCM99 -Workshop on Knowledge and Reasoning in Practical Dialope Systems, 1999. [4] N. Oishi and J. Schacht, “Emerging treatments for noise- induced hearing loss,”ExpertOpiniononEmergingDrug,vol. 16, no. 2, pp. 235-245, 2011. [5] A. Ogoreve and B. Loncarevic, “iHLEP emergency care network,” in Proceedings of the 2014 37th International Convention on InformationandCommunicationTechnology, Electronics, and Microelectronics (MIPRO’14), pp. 252-255, 2014. [6] D. C. Das and T. Alam, “Location based emergency medical assistance system using OpenStreetMap,” in Proceedings of the 3rd International Conference on Informatics, Electronics & Vision (ICIEV’14), pp. 1-5, 2014. [7] M. Wirz, D. Roggen, and G. Troster, “User acceptance study of a mobile system for assistance during emergency situations at large-scale events,”in Proceedings of the 2010 3rd International Conference on Human- Centric Computing (HumanCom’10), pp. 1-6, 2010. [8] D. Milward, and M. Beveride, “Ontology-Based Dialogue Systems”, Proceedings of Infernational Joint Conference on Arfificial Intelligence IJCAI - 03, Acapulco, Mexico, 2003. [I31 E. C. Paraiso, J.-P. A. Barthes and C. A. Tad& “A Speech Architecture for Personal Assistants in a Knowledge Management Context”, Proceedings of ECAI – European Conference on Arfificial Intelligence, Valence - Spain, 2004. [9]J. R. Searle, “A Taxonomy of Illocutionary Acts”, Proceedings of Language. Mind und Knowledge, Vol. 7, University of Minnesota Press, 1975, pp. 344-369. [10] L. M. Spinosa, C. 0. Quandt and M. P. Ramos, “Toward a Knowledge-based Framework to Foster Innovation in Networked Organisations”, ProceedingsofCSCWD2002, Rio de Janeiro -Brazil, 2002. [11] C. A. Tacla and J.-P. A. Bathes, “From desktop operations to lessons learned”, Proceedings of The Seventh International Conference on CSCW in Design, Rio de Janeiro, 2002. [12] S. WU, H. Ghenniwa and W. Shen, “User Model of a Personal Assistant in Collaborative Design Environments”, Agents in Design, MIT, Cambridge,USA, 2002, pp. 39-54n System Sciences 2011.