This document describes a case study of an Ayurvedic treatment for uterine prolapse using the herb Mimosa pudica. A 44-year-old woman presented with stage 3 uterine prolapse and was advised to have a hysterectomy. Instead, she underwent treatment with a decoction and paste of M. pudica applied internally and externally. After the first 40-day treatment course, her bleeding, pain, and prolapse were reduced. Ultrasound scans before and after treatment showed improvement in her condition and normalization of her uterus and ovaries. The treatment appeared to be avoiding the need for hysterectomy. The author has successfully treated hundreds of similar uterine prolapse cases over several decades using this Ayurvedic her
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Mimosa pudica; Lajjalu treatment of uterine prolapse
1. Lajjalu treatment of uterine prolapse
Prakash Pharmaceuticals, D-149, 7sf Cross, Vidyanagar; SHIVAMOGGA-577203, Kamataka State, lndia
Mimosa pudica was found useful in cases of uterine prolapse with bleeding. consistent with my experience of working
with the condition for more than 45 years, and treating hundreds of such cases of uterine prolapse. Hysterectomy has
been avoided up to this date, and is not now expected to be recommended.
Key words: Ayurveda, uterine prolapse, lajjalu, Mimosa pudica linn-
T, M. Shivanctndaiah, T. M. Indudhar,
P raka sh Cl in ic, Sh ivam ogg a -577 202.
e- m ail : indudhar tm@gmail. c om,'r 9 4 9 4 4 I I 5 4 4 3 6
e-mail: tmshiv@gmail.com, +91 99012 49108
INTBODUCTION
This atticle is a detailed report of a tecent Ayutvedic
herbal treatment of Utedne Ptolapse, which the senior
authot has successfully applied in hundteds of cases ovet
the past four decades. Utedne Ptolapse is a specific form
of the vatious kinds of genital ptolapse common among
the female popuJation today, paticulady those over 50.
Vhile undetlying causes may not be cleat, what is clear
is that physical weakness in that region is quite commorr.:
Biomedical treatment tends to be expensive. For stages
1 and 2, vatious outpatient treatments including vaginal
pessatisstlJ may be ptesctibed, while fot latet stages 3 and
4, sutgety is usually tecommended. Discussions of non-
sutgical altetnatiyes emphasize that little infotmation is
available.t2l National costs of this lack of altetnative are
high. In a2005 study of female hospitalization in the US,
!(hiteman et al, f<rund gynecological disotdets to account
fot 7oh of hospitalizations fot women aged 15 to 44,
and 1,4o/o fot those aged 45 to 54.t31 Of these, the genital
ptolapse rate was 7.0, a figute that had temained steady
fot 7 yeats.[3J
$(hile hystetectomy is the classic sutgical intetvention fot
utetine ptolapse, studies show that its application in eldetly
populations tequiting it ate not without tisk,lal patticulatly
when co-motbidity conditions common in the eldetly ate
Address for correspondence:
Dr. T M. Shivanandaiah, Prakash Clinic, D-149,
First Cross, Vidyanagar, Shivamogga - 577203,lndia.
E-mail: tmshiv@gmail.com
Receivedl 03-Apr-2O10
Revised: 2O-Apr-2O10
Acceptedl 25-Apr-2O10
DOI: 1 0.4 1 03/0975-9476.65090
Journal of Ayurveda & lntegrative Medicine I April 201O I Vol 1
present e.g. hlpettension, tespitatoty disease, CID ot DM.
Modetnaltetnatives include attempts to rebuild otgan walls
with porcine skin collagen implanttsJ ot polyptopllene,l6J
possibly supplemented by such devices as tension-ftee
vaginal tape.tr Mote tecent apptoaches favot minimally
invasiyel6] ot lapatoscopic methods of Jigament repait.iS,el
T,'helattet haye been subject to a recent systematic teview:t1o1
The coet of these methods, and the inevitable pain and tisks
involved, make the possibiJity of a putely hetbal altetnative
highly desitable, both fot the patient and the healthcate
system, The authot has used just such an apptoach ftom
Alurveda fot sevetal decades. Though not part of the
ancient Jitetatute, the herb employed, Lajjalru (Sanskrit)
(Pwdica Minzo.ia L) is well desctibed in mote tecent literature
dating from 400-500 yeats ago [Box 1], togethet with its
uses [Box 2].
The following recent case represents a gpical example.
CASE HIST0BY: LAJJAI-U USE F0R PROI-APSED UTERUS
A woman aged 44 years reported with a histoty of
vaginal bleeding accompanied by pain, which she said
had statted a year pteviously, and had been repeating
occasionally. She had been examined at the Medwin
Hospital, Ban1aru Hills, Andhta Ptadesh, on 1B'h June
2009, and advised to wear utedne dngs. She was also
given medicine to take. She chose not to weat the tings,
and only took the medicines.
In het second check on 14 October 2009, an ulttasonogram,
found that the condition had aggtavated. Subsequent
anasis found het Utetine Ptolapse to haye teached stage
3. Het Gynecologist advised hystetectomy, as the only
temedyavailable. The patient declined the operation, saying
I lssue 2 125
2. Shivanandaiah and lndudhar: Lajjalu treatment of uterine prolapse
Box 1: Lajjalu / namskari in ayurvedic literature
r. Ref: Bhavaprakasha Nighantu
Lajjalu sheetala tikta kashaya Kaphapittajitl
Raktapittamateesaram yonirogam vinashayayethl I
Lajjalu (Mimosa pudica L.):
Potency - cold;
Tastes - bitter and astringent;
Normalises vitiated Doshas - Pitta and Kapha;
Cures - bleeding disorders, diarrhoea and
diseases of female genitourinary tract
z. Ref: Kaiyyadevea Nighantu
Namaskari Himaatikta Kashayaa kapha pittahal
Yonirogam ateesara raktapittecha nashayeth
Namaskari (Mimosa pudica L.)
Potency - cold
Taste of drug - astringent and bitter
Can pacify vitiated Doshas - Kapha and Pitta
Cures: diseases offemale genito urinary tract,
diarrhoea and bleeding disorders.
Box 2: Mode of use
Ref: Sharma DP Vanoushadhi shataka (Hindi). P.rzz
Yonibhramshaha yonimargse kamal (Garbhashaya; Uterus) bahar
ajanepar Lajjalu ke patronka Ras (liquid from crushing)Ya OR mul
(Root) Ghiskar kamal par Lep (application) lagaave, aur haatonpar
lepkar upar chadave, Langot bhaandkarAaram karne se kamal rah
jaatahai, Naye rog me Laabh hota hai.
ln acute uterine prolapse (cervix or uterus is prolapsed through
vaginal orifice), application of paste of Lajjalu root and leaves on
the prolapsed region followed by a pplication of a tight bandage is
beneficial.
she was anemic, and consideted hetself too weak fot the
operation. Instead, she visited my cJinic in Shivamogga,
I{atnataka, to try A},urvedic treatment.
My diagnosis fot tteatment (as in Figutes 2 and 3):
complaints wete bleeding per vagina - quantity small with
bad odot; feeJing of a healy mass in the uto-genital passage;
occasional pain in the loins, back and thighs. Genetal
examination revealed het to be anemic & emaciated: debilitv
and apathy matked.
Treatment: On the basis of experience, infotmation in Box
3, and with patient's consent, Lajjalu was selected:
Kashalaw (Decoction) to be taken otally; and Swar"asa
(Jiquid/paste ftom ctushing) as external application.
Regime: i). 30m1. La11a/w Kashalaw (plant decoction)
given 3 times a day fot 10 days. The patient found slight
imptovement in condition; the pain decteased and the
bleeding also seemed to be less. ii). an aqueous extract
fot otal intake was continued along with the extetnal
application i.e. a thick paste of Lajjalu root was applied
over the Ptolapse inside the vagina and a tight diapet was
126
Box 3: Lajjalu / namskari = Mimosa pudica
linnaeus
Family; Mimosaceae. Botany: Mimosa pudica Linnaeus
Habitat; Native to tropicalAmerica; naturalized in tropical and
subtropical regions of lndia.
English names; Touch-me-not, Sensitive-plant, Humble-Plant.
Ayurvedic Names; Lajjalu, Lajavanti, Namas kari, Samanga, San ko-ch ini,
Shamipatra, Khadirka, Raktapadi. (Siddha/Tamil; hottalsurungi.)
Action; Leaf-astringent, alterative, anti-septic, styptic, blood purifi er.
Uses: diarrhoea, dysentery, hemophilic conditions, leucorrhoea,
morbid conditions of vagina, piles, fistula, hydrocele and glandular
swellings.
Root: gravel and urinary complaints Decoction : relief of asthma.
Biochemistry: contains mimosine and turgorin.
Leaf movements: due to derivatives of 4-O- (beta-D-glucopyranosyl-6'-
sulphate) Gallic acid.
Aerial parts: contain z"-O-rhamnosylorientin &
z"-Orhamnosylisoorientin, C-glycosylfl avones.
Dosage; Whole plant, root
- 10 - zo ml juice; 5o-roo ml decoction.
Central Council for Research in Ayurveda and Sidha (CCRAS).
Whole plant-ro-zoq for decoction. (APl, Vol. I l.)
Laiialu / Namskari in Avurvedic Literature
1 . 'oqrs: rftaor fitl $qrqr s$fqqfi( I
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Page 750 Dravyaguna Vijnana
B. B. O., ii, 336 by priyavritSharma,
'Choukambha Bharti Academy
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Figure 1: References from literature
put on, to tetain the paste in the contact position fot 2 to 3
houts (patients never report any reaction to, or discomfott
ftom, these treatments).
The patient was advised that thtee 40 day coutses of
treatment would be needed. The fitst course began on
11.11.09.
Journal of Ayurveda & lntegrative Medicine I April 2O1O I Vol 1 | lssue 2
3. Shivanandaiah and lndudhar: Lajjalu treatment of uterine prolapse
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Figure 2: Diagnosis 1
Results 1: on 26.11 .09 aftt 1 5 days treatment, extetnal and
intetnal, I noted the following:
")
Bleeding almost stopped.
b) Pain vety slight and not continuous.
.) Etosion and ptolapse matkedly teduced; only giving
very slight inconvenience.
Results 2: on28 Decembet 2009,at the end of the fitst 40
day Ayutvedic treatment, the patient undetwent a second
Ulttasound Scan. Results were as follows:
Utetus: notmal in size, measutes 9.5 x 5.5 x 4.3 cm; showing
antetiot wall intta-utetal fibtoid with calcification within
it. Suggestive of degenetating of fibtoid measuting 1.0 x
0.8 cm.
As on genetal checkup on 10.10.2009 measutes notmal
white dischatge, mictutation, no dysutia (painful ot difficult
utination)
Ovaties: both ovaties now notmal in size: echotextute tight
2.4 x 2.3 cm; left 2.4 x 2.7 cr,.:r.
No evidence of ftee fluid in pouch of Douglas: no
tendetness in the patt.
Livet: eatliet mildly enlatged in size with incteased echo
textufe.
Now, size is notmal, and shows homogeneous echo textute.
Ulttasound Scan of pelvis aftet completion of 3td course
of tteatment : Repott Utetus is notmal in size and measutes
6.6x3.3 x 5.2 cm shows smallintramural fibtoid measuting
9.6mm in antetiot wall. Utetine endomettial echo (5.6 mm)
Journal of Ayurveda & lntegrative Medicine I April 2O1O I Vol 1 | lssue 2
is well visualised and appeats notmal. 2.6 x 1.8 x 2.7cm.
left ovaty 2.5 x 1.6 x 2.5 cm. both ovaties ate notmal in
size and echotecxtute. No evidences of ftee fluid in Pouch
of Douglas.
Clinical Conclusion: Patient's condition shows
imptovements in sevetal ateas.
Also, since the patient had been advised hystetectomy,
but being unwilling to undetgo surgery, had ptefetted
to try A),urvedic medicine, it suggests that het fitst 40
days Ayutvedic tteatment may be a step to avoiding
hystetectomy (as in findings ftom my ptevious treatments).
Dlscussl0N
I have tteated cases of Utetine Ptolapse of diffetent
degtees fot many years, during which I have ptesented a
few case reports fot the benefit of ptofessionals and the
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Figure 3: Diagnosis 2
127
4. Shivanandaiah and lndudhar: Lajjalu treatment of uterine prolapse
genetal pubJic. Many patients come ftom diffetent parts
of the country, among them, cases of 2"d and 3'd degtee
ptolapse as diagnosed by Gynecologists. Many such utetine
ptolapse cases have come to me with scan reports and othet
details. This atticle reports a very recent case.
Fot the entitety of my 50 yeats medical ptactice, I have
onlyused Ay;tvedic dtugs to treat, usually fotmulated and
ptesented in capsule fotm fot incteased convenience over
chwrna fotm. Fot extetnal appJication on affected parts, I
glve Swarau exttact, which patients take fot lengthy petiods,
dosage depending on the degtee of ptolapse.
In addition to utetine ptolapse (Gar"bha Bhrawsha),Lajjaluis
used fot ptolapsed tectum (Gwda Bhrawsha), vaginal-utetine
disotdets (Yoni Vlapar), dysfunctional utetine bleeding
(Raktaynl, ptles (Arsha),anal fistula (Bh agandar"),extetnal &
intetnal bleeding & non-bleeding dysmenotthoea (Rqoh),
leucotthoea (Suet Pradar"a), & utinaty infections.
0vERAtt c0Nctusl0N
Miwosa Pwdica was found to be vety useful in this case
of utetine ptolapse with bleeding, consistent with my
expetience of wotking with the condition fot mote than
45 yeats, and tteating hundteds of such cases of thitd
degtee utetine ptolapse. Hystetectomy was avoided up to
this date, and is not now expected to be tecommended.
Editotial Comment: As a fitst single case study by the
authots, this was accepted because of its wide potential
intetest and implications. Today's high ptevalence of
Utetine Ptolapse, and the nature of biomedical treatments,
mean that the possibility of wide scale adoption of Lajjalu
treatment fot that and telated ptoblems metits futthet
evaluation.
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Source of Support: Nil, Conflict of lnterest: None declared
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