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COVID-19 and Support to
Agricultural Producers
The Case of the United States
Joseph W. Glauber
Senior Research Fellow, MTID
International Food Policy Research Institute
Washington, DC | 22 October 2020
US Coronavirus Food Assistance Program
Commodity CFAP11 CFAP2 Total
Million USD
Livestock 4,963 3,650 8,613
Dairy 1,762 1,340 3,102
Non-specialty 2,637 6,050 8,687
Specialty 784 1,890 2,674
Other 111 280 391
Total 10,258 13,210 23,468
1Payments as of 18 October 2020
Prices for most commodities have climbed back to
pre-COVID levels
US Aggregate Measurement of Support
0
5
10
15
20
25
30
35
40
45
50
1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
2010
2011
2012
2013
2014
2015
2016
2017
2018e
2019f
2020f
Bil USD
Source: Glauber 2020
Trade Distorting Subsidies Relative to Value of
Production
0
2
4
6
8
10
12
Corn Wheat Soybeans Rice Cotton Sorghum
CFAP
MFP
ARC/PLC/MAL
Crop insurance
19.6%
41.7%
61.3%
38.3%
22.5%
29.7%
Bil USD

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COVID-19 and Support to Agricultural Producers: the Case of the United States

  • 1. COVID-19 and Support to Agricultural Producers The Case of the United States Joseph W. Glauber Senior Research Fellow, MTID International Food Policy Research Institute Washington, DC | 22 October 2020
  • 2. US Coronavirus Food Assistance Program Commodity CFAP11 CFAP2 Total Million USD Livestock 4,963 3,650 8,613 Dairy 1,762 1,340 3,102 Non-specialty 2,637 6,050 8,687 Specialty 784 1,890 2,674 Other 111 280 391 Total 10,258 13,210 23,468 1Payments as of 18 October 2020
  • 3. Prices for most commodities have climbed back to pre-COVID levels
  • 4. US Aggregate Measurement of Support 0 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 40 45 50 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018e 2019f 2020f Bil USD Source: Glauber 2020
  • 5. Trade Distorting Subsidies Relative to Value of Production 0 2 4 6 8 10 12 Corn Wheat Soybeans Rice Cotton Sorghum CFAP MFP ARC/PLC/MAL Crop insurance 19.6% 41.7% 61.3% 38.3% 22.5% 29.7% Bil USD