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Designing a Research Project




Sunday, October 23, 11
The “standard model:”

                         Ignore the paper until it’s almost due.

                         Panic.

                         Spend 5 to 6 hours writing it the night
                         before.

                         Turn it in and heave a sigh of relief.




Sunday, October 23, 11
On Procrastination:
                         Fear of the unknown and the unclear

                         Not laziness, but lack of understanding

                         Keeps us passive until adrenaline shakes
                         us into action




Sunday, October 23, 11
Defeating Procrastination:

                         Figure out what you don’t know

                         Answer your biggest questions

                         Set step-by-step goals

                         Always do the next possible step, even if
                         you don’t know what comes next

                         Don’t try to accomplish a big project in one
                         chunk.




Sunday, October 23, 11
The “Project Proposal:”

                         1. Read the Research Project Assignment closely and carefully.

                         2. Answer these questions:

                             1. What possible topic are you thinking of exploring for the research
                                paper? (Note: at this stage, these topics may be as developed or
                                undeveloped as you prefer).
                             2. How do these topics seem to connect to the ideas present in Berger,
                                Barthes, and/or Sontag?
                             3. How much, if anything, do you already know about your project?
                                (Note: It’s OK if you know little or nothing about your topic!)
                             4. What kind of evidence do you think you will have to collect?

                         3. Plan out a Calendar of goals and work times to get you up to the first
                            draft.




Sunday, October 23, 11
The “Project Calendar”:

                         Week by week, plan out these things:

                           General goals: what do you have to
                           accomplish this week?

                           Specific tasks: what exactly will you
                           spend your time doing?

                           Work times: when will you do it?




Sunday, October 23, 11
A Sample Calendar:

                Week 7: 31 Oct to 4 Nov

                —Goals: Final topic choice. Majority of research completed.
                —By Friday the 4th (or Sunday the 6th):
                ——Decide on a narrow, specific topic.
                ——Come up with a list of 3 or 4 questions I have about that topic, to
                help motivate my research.
                ——Find at least 15 good sources I can use for my topic.
                —Work Times:
                ——Tuesday 12:00 - 4:00
                ——Wedensday 3:00 - 6:00
                ——Saturday 2:00 - 5:00




Sunday, October 23, 11
A Sample Calendar:
                Week 8: 7 Nov to 11 Nov

                —Goals: Reading, outlining, and brainstorming. Working outline
                completed.
                —By Friday the 11th (or Sunday the 13th):
                ——Read all sources completely. Save at least 1 to 2 quotes from each
                source in a working outline.
                ——Decide on a working argument based on what I have read so far.
                ——Make sure I have sources from Berger/Barthes/Sontag that help to
                prove my argument.
                ——Make sure I meet with a librarian and chat over email with Ian about
                my topic and my evidence.
                ——Turn in a working outline by the 8th, or (if that’s too ambitious) by the
                11th
                —Work Times:
                ——Tuesday 12:00 - 4:00
                ——Wedensday 3:00 - 6:00
                ——Saturday 2:00 - 5:00

Sunday, October 23, 11
A Sample Calendar:

                Week 9: 14 Nov to 18 Nov

                ——Goals: Complete the first draft of the paper. Let my friend / teacher /
                group member see it before I turn it in. Find more sources as needed.
                —By Friday the 18th:
                ——Turn all quotes in the outline into quote sandwiches.
                ——Rearrange the quote sandwiches and add transitions.
                ——Write an intro and a conclusion.
                ——Give paper to [X] for more feedback.
                ——Do extra research (if needed) to add more proof.
                ——Turn in to my Dropbox folders before midnight.
                —Work Times:
                ——Tuesday 12:00 - 4:00
                ——Wedensday 3:00 - 6:00
                ——Friday 6:00 - 11:00




Sunday, October 23, 11
Notice:



                         Nothing here is very polished or formal.

                         The format is very flexible.

                         The main purpose is to help you plan your
                         next few weeks.




Sunday, October 23, 11

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Project Proposal and Calendar

  • 1. Designing a Research Project Sunday, October 23, 11
  • 2. The “standard model:” Ignore the paper until it’s almost due. Panic. Spend 5 to 6 hours writing it the night before. Turn it in and heave a sigh of relief. Sunday, October 23, 11
  • 3. On Procrastination: Fear of the unknown and the unclear Not laziness, but lack of understanding Keeps us passive until adrenaline shakes us into action Sunday, October 23, 11
  • 4. Defeating Procrastination: Figure out what you don’t know Answer your biggest questions Set step-by-step goals Always do the next possible step, even if you don’t know what comes next Don’t try to accomplish a big project in one chunk. Sunday, October 23, 11
  • 5. The “Project Proposal:” 1. Read the Research Project Assignment closely and carefully. 2. Answer these questions: 1. What possible topic are you thinking of exploring for the research paper? (Note: at this stage, these topics may be as developed or undeveloped as you prefer). 2. How do these topics seem to connect to the ideas present in Berger, Barthes, and/or Sontag? 3. How much, if anything, do you already know about your project? (Note: It’s OK if you know little or nothing about your topic!) 4. What kind of evidence do you think you will have to collect? 3. Plan out a Calendar of goals and work times to get you up to the first draft. Sunday, October 23, 11
  • 6. The “Project Calendar”: Week by week, plan out these things: General goals: what do you have to accomplish this week? Specific tasks: what exactly will you spend your time doing? Work times: when will you do it? Sunday, October 23, 11
  • 7. A Sample Calendar: Week 7: 31 Oct to 4 Nov —Goals: Final topic choice. Majority of research completed. —By Friday the 4th (or Sunday the 6th): ——Decide on a narrow, specific topic. ——Come up with a list of 3 or 4 questions I have about that topic, to help motivate my research. ——Find at least 15 good sources I can use for my topic. —Work Times: ——Tuesday 12:00 - 4:00 ——Wedensday 3:00 - 6:00 ——Saturday 2:00 - 5:00 Sunday, October 23, 11
  • 8. A Sample Calendar: Week 8: 7 Nov to 11 Nov —Goals: Reading, outlining, and brainstorming. Working outline completed. —By Friday the 11th (or Sunday the 13th): ——Read all sources completely. Save at least 1 to 2 quotes from each source in a working outline. ——Decide on a working argument based on what I have read so far. ——Make sure I have sources from Berger/Barthes/Sontag that help to prove my argument. ——Make sure I meet with a librarian and chat over email with Ian about my topic and my evidence. ——Turn in a working outline by the 8th, or (if that’s too ambitious) by the 11th —Work Times: ——Tuesday 12:00 - 4:00 ——Wedensday 3:00 - 6:00 ——Saturday 2:00 - 5:00 Sunday, October 23, 11
  • 9. A Sample Calendar: Week 9: 14 Nov to 18 Nov ——Goals: Complete the first draft of the paper. Let my friend / teacher / group member see it before I turn it in. Find more sources as needed. —By Friday the 18th: ——Turn all quotes in the outline into quote sandwiches. ——Rearrange the quote sandwiches and add transitions. ——Write an intro and a conclusion. ——Give paper to [X] for more feedback. ——Do extra research (if needed) to add more proof. ——Turn in to my Dropbox folders before midnight. —Work Times: ——Tuesday 12:00 - 4:00 ——Wedensday 3:00 - 6:00 ——Friday 6:00 - 11:00 Sunday, October 23, 11
  • 10. Notice: Nothing here is very polished or formal. The format is very flexible. The main purpose is to help you plan your next few weeks. Sunday, October 23, 11