St. Louis Society of Professional Journalists College Bootcamp
1. Reporting in the
digital age
@HollyEdgell
St. Louis Society of
Professional Journalists
College Journalism
Boot Camp
Webster University, 9/21/13
“After all, despite all the dire news
about the state of the newspaper
industry, we are in something of a
golden age of journalism for news
consumers. There’s no shortage of
great journalism being done, and
there’s no shortage of people
hungering for it.
-Arianna Huffington
2. Another word about the
digital age
“The students of today actually are going
to create the journalism and mass
communication of tomorrow. You aren’t
stuck in formats created a century ago.
You get to build the new companies and
the new products and the new standards
of the digital age…. New tools create
opportunities to make new rules.”
>>>> Eric Newton, senior adviser to the
president at Knight Foundation
NEW TOOLS
3. Random thoughts
My motto > “Journalism is about people”
My other motto > “Have a multimedia state of mind”
So, what’s the story?
Purpose or mission
Is there a news hook?
Cultivate curiosity
Storytelling vs. reporting
Tools
Techniques, tools, platforms
PEOPLE
5. So What’s the Story?
What are you trying to convey?
Information, humor, emotional impact
5 categories to consider
People
Process
Place
Event
Trends & Data
JUST START
6. Don’t be fooled:
It’s always about PEOPLE
Who is affected, has been affected or will
be affected?
Know your audience
Campus population v. wider community
HUMAN FACTOR
7. Basic sources: human
Most news organizations will want at least
two real live sources; i.e. people
THREE is even better
1. Central Compelling Character(s)
> victim, patient, stakeholder, profile subject,
outraged individual
2. Perspective person; expert
3. Observers, opinions
WHAT THE STAKE?
8. So how do you find
people?
Web search
Read about it
Social media
Go there
Site visits
Person on the street
Ask somebody
Look around you; who do you know?
TIP: Ask SPJ! Find the local pro chapter
BE A SEEKER
9. Basic sources: Information
Other media
Previous/archived stories
Web sites
Government
Business
Institutions
Advocates
Blogs and social media
BE A RESEARCHER
10. Getting interviews
The media relations or PR person can be
your friend, or at least open the door
Large corporations, businesses
Government (all levels)
Political organizations, parties
Non-profits
Institutions; e.g. campus, houses of worship
TIP: If there’s no designated media person,
ask “Who deals with inquiries from the
media?”
KNOW WHEN TO…
11. Getting them to talk
Start with a phone call
Try email and social media
Should you email your questions?
Go there
TIP > Keep a file/notes on source contact
info. You may need to talk to someone
again.
A FOOT IN THE DOOR
12. When they won’t talk
Don’t be shy about reporting when
officials or other sources won’t respond or
won’t talk
Off the record or on background
Anonymity > Ask why?
TIP: Power of persuasion?
“We really want your perspective.”
“We‟re going to run this story regardless, but we‟d
would prefer to include you rather than use a „no
comment.‟”
TIP: Ask SPJ! Find the local pro chapter
PSYCHOLOGY
13. Examples
Duck in a truck
Economy in a box
Doing Business with the DNC
The Swing State Story
Nuns on the bus
Sarah Palin in St. Charles
Navigating the City
Inside Haiti
BOOKMARK THESE
14. Holly’s favorite tools &
techniques
Curation
Walgreens & Express Scripts
Condi at the convention
Q&A interview
Politics past & present
Storify
Twitter for live events
NEW TOOLS
15. Holly’s favorite source
resources
SheSource.org
SPJ Journalists Toolbox
Expert Sources
Diversity issues
Women in Media & News (WIMN)
The POWER Sources Project
BOOKMARK THESE