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Landforms created by
  coastal deposition
Specification Detail
1.1d How are beaches, spits and bars
formed?
Learning Objectives
●   Explain the impact on the coastline in
    terms of landforms and related issues, e.g.
    deposition in estuaries.
●   Describe the named landforms and explain
    their formation in terms of sequence and
    the processes involved.
BBC Bitesize Video
●   Deposition Landforms : Here
Hurst Castle – Satellite Shot.




 Can you explain what is happening here?
Landforms of deposition - Spits

                                                                        estuary
                                              headland

                      direction of longshore drift



 1)   Larger shingle is deposited at a change of direction in the
      coastline due to less energy in the lee of a headland.
 2)   Sediment rises above water level. Larger material is thrown to
      the back in times of storm increasing the stability of the
      feature.
 3)   Smaller sand and shingle is moved along the new feature by
      longshore drift. The landform extends outwards but is
      vulnerable to wave attack.
 4)   Secondary wave action or refraction cause a hooked end. A
      series of these develop as the spit extends.
 5)   The spit is prevented from extending further by the river                   flash animation
      current preventing further deposition (in a bay it may continue
      forming a bar). A final curved end is formed but the spit                     Click Here
      constantly changes shape through erosion and deposition.
Beaches, Spits, Bars
●   Interactive labeling : Here
●   Helpful summaries : Here

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5. landforms created by coastal deposition

  • 1. Landforms created by coastal deposition
  • 2. Specification Detail 1.1d How are beaches, spits and bars formed?
  • 3. Learning Objectives ● Explain the impact on the coastline in terms of landforms and related issues, e.g. deposition in estuaries. ● Describe the named landforms and explain their formation in terms of sequence and the processes involved.
  • 4. BBC Bitesize Video ● Deposition Landforms : Here
  • 5.
  • 6. Hurst Castle – Satellite Shot. Can you explain what is happening here?
  • 7. Landforms of deposition - Spits estuary headland direction of longshore drift 1) Larger shingle is deposited at a change of direction in the coastline due to less energy in the lee of a headland. 2) Sediment rises above water level. Larger material is thrown to the back in times of storm increasing the stability of the feature. 3) Smaller sand and shingle is moved along the new feature by longshore drift. The landform extends outwards but is vulnerable to wave attack. 4) Secondary wave action or refraction cause a hooked end. A series of these develop as the spit extends. 5) The spit is prevented from extending further by the river flash animation current preventing further deposition (in a bay it may continue forming a bar). A final curved end is formed but the spit Click Here constantly changes shape through erosion and deposition.
  • 8. Beaches, Spits, Bars ● Interactive labeling : Here ● Helpful summaries : Here