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 If a single teacher can’t teach all of the subjects, then
  how could you expect to a single student to learn all
  the subjects.
Inductive method
 The inductive teaching method or process
 goes from the specific to the general and
 may be based on specific experiments or
 experimental learning exercises. Deductive
 teaching method progresses from general
 concept to the specific use or application.
 Inductive teaching is a constructivist model
 of teaching that is more student-centered.
 In inductive teaching first provide examples,
 then have students practice and figure out
 the rule themselves. This method of
 teaching is more experiential and based on a
 guided discovery learning philosophy.
 For example, if the structure to be presented is the comparative
  form, the teacher would begin the lesson by drawing a figure on
  the board and saying, "This is Jim. He is tall." Then, the teacher
  would draw another taller figure next to the first saying, "This is
  Bill. He is taller than Jim." The teacher would then provide many
  examples using students and items from the classroom, famous
  people, or anything within the normal daily life of the students,
  to create an understanding of the use of the structure. The
  students repeat after the teacher, after each of the different
  examples, and eventually practice the structures meaningfully in
  groups or pairs. With this approach, the teacher's role is to
  provide meaningful contexts to encourage demonstration of the
  rule, while the students evolve the rules from the examples of its
  use and continued practice.
Deductive method of teaching
 Deductive teaching is a more traditional
 form of teaching. In deductive teaching you
 typically provide information(lecture), share
 specific examples of the concept or skill
 being taught. This is a more teacher-
 centered model of teaching that is rule
 driven. Some of the positives of this method
 are that it is timesaving and gets to the point
 of the lesson easily.
 For example, if the structure to be presented is present
 perfect, the teacher would begin the lesson by saying,
 "Today we are going to learn how to use the present
 perfect structure". Then, the rules of the present
 perfect structure would be outlined and the students
 would complete exercises, in a number of ways, to
 practice using the structure.In this approach, the
 teacher is the center of the class and is responsible for
 all of the presentation and explanation of the new
 material.
 To conclude, we can say that inductive method is a
 predecessor of deductive method. Any loss of time due
 to slowness of this method is made up through the
 quick and time saving process of deduction.
 Deduction is a process particularly suitable for a final
 statement and induction is most suitable for
 exploration of new fields. Probability in induction is
 raised to certainty in deduction. The happy
 combination of the two is most appropriate and
 desirable.
Integrated Method
Basically refers to the method of
 teaching wherein various styles are
 incorporated to each other in a way
 that should boost the learning
 experience that is to be imparted.
 Allows students to make natural connections between
  content areas without being limited by artificial
  boundaries. In doing so, students construct their own
  meaning and develop skills they will need in the
  workplace.Integrated Method involves one or all of the
  following:

 Examining a topic from different points of view
  (disciplines)

 Placing greater emphasis on projects
 Encouraging students to recognize the relationships
 among and between concepts

 Using thematic units as organizing principles


 Flexible schedules


 Flexible student groupings
 It is the practice of having the teacher, or
 lecturer, at the front of the classroom
 talking to students. This is seen as one-way
 communication, since the lecturer is the
 only one speaking. An effective use of this is
 a short talk to provide students with the
 background information they need to do the
 work.
 The lecture method is the most widely used form of
  presentation. Every instructor should know how to develop
  and present a lecture. They also should understand the
  advantages and limitations of this method. Lectures are
  used for introduction of new subjects, summarizing ideas,
  showing relationships between theory and practice, and
  reemphasizing main points. The lecture method is
  adaptable to many different settings, including either small
  or large groups. Lectures also may be used to introduce a
  unit of instruction or a complete training program. Finally,
  lectures may be combined with other teaching methods to
  give added meaning and direction.
 The lecture method of teaching needs to be very
  flexible since it may be used in different ways. For
  example, there are several types of lectures such as
  the illustrated talk where the speaker relies
 heavily on visual aids to convey ideas to the
 listeners. With a briefing, the speaker presents a
 concise array of facts to the listeners who normally
 do not expect elaboration of supporting material.
During a formal lecture, the speaker's
purpose is to inform, to persuade, or to
entertain with little or no verbal
participation by the students. When using
a teaching lecture, the instructor plans
and delivers an oral presentation in a
manner that allows some participation by
the students and helps direct them toward
the desired learning outcomes.

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Inductive, Deductive, Integrated and Lecture Method of Teaching

  • 1.
  • 2.  If a single teacher can’t teach all of the subjects, then how could you expect to a single student to learn all the subjects.
  • 3.
  • 4. Inductive method  The inductive teaching method or process goes from the specific to the general and may be based on specific experiments or experimental learning exercises. Deductive teaching method progresses from general concept to the specific use or application.
  • 5.  Inductive teaching is a constructivist model of teaching that is more student-centered. In inductive teaching first provide examples, then have students practice and figure out the rule themselves. This method of teaching is more experiential and based on a guided discovery learning philosophy.
  • 6.  For example, if the structure to be presented is the comparative form, the teacher would begin the lesson by drawing a figure on the board and saying, "This is Jim. He is tall." Then, the teacher would draw another taller figure next to the first saying, "This is Bill. He is taller than Jim." The teacher would then provide many examples using students and items from the classroom, famous people, or anything within the normal daily life of the students, to create an understanding of the use of the structure. The students repeat after the teacher, after each of the different examples, and eventually practice the structures meaningfully in groups or pairs. With this approach, the teacher's role is to provide meaningful contexts to encourage demonstration of the rule, while the students evolve the rules from the examples of its use and continued practice.
  • 7.
  • 8. Deductive method of teaching  Deductive teaching is a more traditional form of teaching. In deductive teaching you typically provide information(lecture), share specific examples of the concept or skill being taught. This is a more teacher- centered model of teaching that is rule driven. Some of the positives of this method are that it is timesaving and gets to the point of the lesson easily.
  • 9.  For example, if the structure to be presented is present perfect, the teacher would begin the lesson by saying, "Today we are going to learn how to use the present perfect structure". Then, the rules of the present perfect structure would be outlined and the students would complete exercises, in a number of ways, to practice using the structure.In this approach, the teacher is the center of the class and is responsible for all of the presentation and explanation of the new material.
  • 10.  To conclude, we can say that inductive method is a predecessor of deductive method. Any loss of time due to slowness of this method is made up through the quick and time saving process of deduction. Deduction is a process particularly suitable for a final statement and induction is most suitable for exploration of new fields. Probability in induction is raised to certainty in deduction. The happy combination of the two is most appropriate and desirable.
  • 11.
  • 12. Integrated Method Basically refers to the method of teaching wherein various styles are incorporated to each other in a way that should boost the learning experience that is to be imparted.
  • 13.  Allows students to make natural connections between content areas without being limited by artificial boundaries. In doing so, students construct their own meaning and develop skills they will need in the workplace.Integrated Method involves one or all of the following:  Examining a topic from different points of view (disciplines)  Placing greater emphasis on projects
  • 14.  Encouraging students to recognize the relationships among and between concepts  Using thematic units as organizing principles  Flexible schedules  Flexible student groupings
  • 15.
  • 16.  It is the practice of having the teacher, or lecturer, at the front of the classroom talking to students. This is seen as one-way communication, since the lecturer is the only one speaking. An effective use of this is a short talk to provide students with the background information they need to do the work.
  • 17.  The lecture method is the most widely used form of presentation. Every instructor should know how to develop and present a lecture. They also should understand the advantages and limitations of this method. Lectures are used for introduction of new subjects, summarizing ideas, showing relationships between theory and practice, and reemphasizing main points. The lecture method is adaptable to many different settings, including either small or large groups. Lectures also may be used to introduce a unit of instruction or a complete training program. Finally, lectures may be combined with other teaching methods to give added meaning and direction.
  • 18.  The lecture method of teaching needs to be very flexible since it may be used in different ways. For example, there are several types of lectures such as the illustrated talk where the speaker relies heavily on visual aids to convey ideas to the listeners. With a briefing, the speaker presents a concise array of facts to the listeners who normally do not expect elaboration of supporting material.
  • 19. During a formal lecture, the speaker's purpose is to inform, to persuade, or to entertain with little or no verbal participation by the students. When using a teaching lecture, the instructor plans and delivers an oral presentation in a manner that allows some participation by the students and helps direct them toward the desired learning outcomes.