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MILESTONE REVIEW
Review notes and maps
WHERE DO PEOPLE LIVE?
SW ASIA
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=T0Q9xhnDXcA
SS7G2, SS7G6, SS7G10
• “The student will discuss environmental issues across SW
Asia (Middle East), Southern and Eastern Asia, and Africa.”
ENVIRONMENTAL ISSUES (SS7G6A)
SS7G6A
SS7G6A
SS7G6A
SS7G7A
• Large oil supply in SW
Asia has affected the history of
the region since the 1950s:
• It has encouraged
foreigners to compete for
influence in the region
SS7G7A
• Natural resources in the
Middle East:
• What are Natural Resources?:
• Natural resources are the
materials or substances found in
nature that can be used for
economic gain.
• In SW Asia, there is an
abundance of oil
• There is also scarcity of water
SS7G7A
SS7G7B
• Most people in the Middle
East live:
• near water
• Most of the large cities in
SW Asia are located on or
near:
• major rivers
HUMAN GEOGRAPHY
SS7G4A, SS7G8A, SS7G12A
• What is an ethnic group?
• What is a religious group?
HUMAN GEOGRAPHY
SS7G4A, SS7G8A, SS7G12A
HUMAN GEOGRAPHY
SS7G4A, SS7G8A, SS7G12A
SS7G8B
SS7G8C
SS7G8D
HISTORY OF SW ASIA
• “The student will analyze continuity and change in SW
Asia (Middle East) leading to the 21st Century.”
SS7H2A
• SS7H2a:
• “Explain how European
partitioning in the
Middle East after the
breakup of the Ottoman
Empire led to regional
conflict.”
SS7H2A
SS7H2B:
• “Explain historical reasons for the establishment of
the modern State of Israel in 1948; include the
Jewish connection to the land, the Holocaust, anti-
Semitism, and Zionism in Europe.”
SS7H2B
SS7H2B
SS7H2B
SS7H2B
SS7H2B
• In 1948, the United
Nations divided the
land of Palestine
between the Arabs
and the Jews:
• The State of Israel
was established
SS7H2C
• “Describe how land and religion are reasons
for continuing conflicts in the Middle East.”
SS7H2C
SS7H2C
SS7H2D
• “Explain U.S. presence and interest in Southwest Asia; include the
Persian Gulf conflict, and invasions of Afghanistan and Iraq.”
• War on Terror Explained in Minutes Video
• https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=YrEXibbXqUs
SS7H2D
SS7H2D
SS7H2D
SS7H2D
SS7CG1, SS7CG4 SS7CG6
• Students will compare and contrast various forms of government
SYSTEMS OF GOVERNMENT
• Unitary
• Confederation
• Federal
• https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=SL6eGwP0JTg
SS7CG1A, SS7CG4A, SS7CG6A
• Unitary Government
• Power is held by one
central authority
• (strong national
government)
• (weak local
governments)
• Most countries are
unitary in form.
SS7CG1A, SS7CG4A, SS7CG6A
• Confederation
• Voluntary
associations of
independent states
• Weak national
government
• Strong local
government
SS7CG1A, SS7CG4A, SS7CG6A
• Federal Government:
• Power is divided (shared)
between one central
government and several
local governments
• The national government
and local governments each
have shared and reserved
powers.
CITIZEN PARTICIPATION
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=vdh9xo47OWM https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=qyTbyn7npOc
SS7CG1B, SS7CG4B, SS7CG6B
• Autocracy:
• One person possesses
unlimited power
• The citizen has little or no
role in the government
• Autocratic
• Dictator, absolute monarch
SS7CG1B, SS7CG4B, SS7CG6B
• Oligarchy:
• Government ruled by a few
• A small group exercises
control
• The citizen has a limited
role in the government
• oligarchic
SS7CG1B, SS7CG4B, SS7CG6B
• Democracy:
• A government in which supreme
power is vested with the people
• Citizens are involved with the
government through the use of free
and open elections
• Citizens have high amounts of
personal freedoms
• democratic
SS7CG1C, SS7CG4C, SS7CG6C
• Presidential Democracy:
• President is
constitutionally
independent of the
legislature
• The president is elected in
an open and free election
SS7CG1C, SS7CG4C, SS7CG6C
• Parliamentary Democracy:
• Power is held by the
legislature (elected by the
citizens)
• The legislature chooses the
head of government
• Typically led by a “Prime
Minister” (who is a member
of the legislature)
SS7CG2
• “The student will explain the structures of the modern governments of
SW Asia (Middle East), Southern and Eastern Asia, and Africa.”
SS7CG5A
SS7CG5A
SS7CG5A
SS7E1, SS7E5, SS7E8
• The student will analyze different economic systems
SS7E1, SS7E5, SS7E8
• In order to analyze the different
economic systems, we must be
able to identify and answer the
three basic economic questions.
• The three basic questions asked
for any economic system are:
• WHAT to produce
• HOW to produce
• FOR WHOM to produce.
SS7E1, SS7E5, SS7E8
• Types of economic systems
• Traditional
• Command
• Market
The Economic Systems Song https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Cpqq9HXYJPM
SS7E1A, SS7E5A, SS7E8A
• Traditional Economy:
• Based on customs and
belief
• Command Economy:
• Government answers all
economic questions
SS7E1A, SS7E5A, SS7E8A
SS7E1B, SS7E5B, SS7E8B
SS7E1B, SS7E5B, SS7E8B
SS7E1B, SS7E5B, SS7E8B
Country “A”
• “A” is more of a command economy
because the government makes more
business decisions:
• More government-owned businesses
• “A” has a low amount of economic
freedoms for its citizens
Country “B”
• “B” is more of a market economy
because individual citizens make more
business decisions:
• More privately-owned businesses
• “B” has a high amount of economic
freedoms for its citizens
SS7E2, SS7E6, SS7E9
• “The student will explain how voluntary trade benefits buyers and
sellers in SW Asia, Southern and Eastern Asia, and Africa.”
SS7E2A, SS7E6A, SS7E9A
• Specialization:
• Encourages trade
between countries
SS7E2B, SS7E6B, SS7E9B
SS7E2C, SS7E6D, SS7E9C
• In order for international
trade to be successful:
• a system of exchanging
currencies must be in
place
SS7E3, SS7E7, SS7E10
• “The student will describe factors that influence economic
growth and examine their presence or absence in SW Asia,
Southern and Eastern Asia, and Africa.”
SS7E3A, SS7E7A, SS7E10A
SS7E3B, SS7E7B, SS7E10B
SS7E3AB, SS7E7AB, SS7E10AB
SS7E3D, SS7E7D, SS7E10D
SS7E4
• “The student will explain personal money management choices in
terms of income, spending, credit, saving, and investing.”
SS7E4
• Income:
• Money that is earned on a
regular basis
SS7E4
• Spending:
• Paying money
for items that
are needed
SS7E4
• Saving:
• Setting money aside
for future use
SS7E4F
• Investing:
• Spending money in
the hope of earning
more money than
is spent
SS7E4
• Credit:
• Money that is
borrowed from a
bank
SS7E5C
• Israel:
• Mixed economy; closer
to the Market side
• Diverse economy
• Israel does not have
oil. They depend on
technology and
agriculture to run the
economy.
SS7E5C
SS7E5C
SS7E6C
• “Explain the primary function of the Organization of Petroleum Exporting Countries
(OPEC).”
• “What is OPEC?” from CNBC https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=oEm5OLcbW9Q
• “OPEC 101” from Bloomberg Business https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Elf6JlJktIc
SS7E6C
SS7E7C
• “Explain the role of oil in these countries’ economies.”
SS7E7C
AFRICA
SS7G2A
SS7G2A
SS7G2B
SS7G2C
SS7G3A
SS7G3A
SS7G4B
SS7H1
• “The student will analyze continuity and change in Africa
leading to the 21st Century.”
• SS7H1a:
• “Explain how the European partitioning across Africa contributed to conflict,
civil war, and artificial political boundaries.”
SS7H1A
SS7H1A
SS7H2B
• “Explain how nationalism led to independence in South Africa, Kenya, and Nigeria.”
SS7H1B
SS7H1C:
• “Explain the creation and end of apartheid in South
Africa and the roles of Nelson Mandela and F.W. de
Klerk.”
SS7H1C
SS7H1C
SS7H1C
SS7H1C
SS7H1C
SS7H1D
• “Explain the impact of the Pan-African movement.”
SS7H1D
SS7H1D
SS7CG2A
SS7CG2A
SS7CG2B
• “Explain how political, economic, and social conflicts
resulted in the independence of South Sudan.”
SS7CG2B
SS7CG3
• “The student will analyze how politics in Africa impacts the
standards of living.”
SS7CG3A
SS7CG3B
SS7CG3B
SS7CG3B
SS7E1C
SS7E1C
SOUTHERN AND EASTERN ASIA
SS7G10A
SS7G10B
SS7G10B
HUMAN GEOGRAPHY
RELIGIOUS GROUPS OF S & E ASIA
• Hinduism
• Buddhism
• Islam
• Shintoism
• Confucianism
SS7G12B
SS7G12B
SS7G12B
• Islam:
• Created during the 600s… in
SW Asia
• Although it originated in the
Middle East, it is practiced by
hundreds of millions in S+E
Asia
• Most Muslims live in Indonesia
SS7G12B
Shinto Torii or Gate
SS7G12B
SS7G12B
SS7G12B
SS7G12B
SS7G4C, SS7G8E, SS7G12C
SS7G4C, SS7G8E, SS7G12C
HISTORY OF SOUTHERN AND EASTERN ASIA
• SS7H3:
• “The student will analyze continuity and change in Southern and
Eastern Asia leading to the 21st Century.”
SS7H3A:
• “Describe how nationalism led to independence in India and Vietnam.”
https://www.brainpop.com/socialstudies/ushistory/vietnamwar/
SS7H3B
• Mohandas Gandhi
led the Indian
independence
movement against
the British by
using:
• Non-violent
protest
https://www.brainpop.com/socialstudies/famoushistoricalfigures/mahatmagandhi/
SS7H3C
https://www.brainpop.com/socialstudies/worldhistory/hi
roshimaandnagasaki/
SS7H3D
https://www.brainpop.com/socialstudies/worldhistory/communism/
SS7H3D
SS7H3D
SS7H3D
SS7H3D
SS7HE3
SS7H3E
https://www.brainpop.com/socialstudies/worldhistory/vietnamwar/
https://www.brainpop.com/socialstudies/worldhistory/koreanwar/
SS7CG7A GOVERNMENT
SS7CG7A
SS7E8C
SS7E8C
SS7E8C
CONGRATULATIONS
• You have reached the end of this 7th Grade Social Studies
Milestone Review!
• Use what you have to practice for success!
• Study your notes nightly!
• Practice your vocabulary!
• Over the break, email me or post a comment on my blog if you
need any additional help or clarification!

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Milestone review 2015 2016