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Cataloging Basics
           Do you want to be a copy cat?
First Steps to Becoming a Fantastic Copy Cataloger!

               Heather Braum
           NEKLS Technology Librarian
              January 12, 2012
Intros
     Brenda Hough
NEKLS Continuing Education
       Consultant
Intros
    Sharon Moreland
NEKLS TechnologyConsultant
Intros
    Heather Braum
NEKLS Technology Librarian
Today’s Agenda
1.   What this session IS and IS NOT
2.   Why do librarians catalog?
3.   What is cataloging?
4.   Cataloging terminology
5.   Breaking down MARC
6.   Types of Library Items
7.   Practice Describing Items
8.   Tools for finding MARC records
9.   Further Resources
What this session IS NOT
 • A how-to originally catalog materials
 • A review of proper cataloging punctuation
 • A session for full-time catalogers
 • A review of every intricacy of cataloging
 • Cataloging in a specific system (like Koha,
   Sirsi, or Alexandria)
What this session IS
• For librarians who catalog part of the time
• For librarians who want to learn more
  about MARC records and copy cataloging
• For librarians who only copy catalog
• For librarians wanting to touch up on
  cataloging skills
Poll Question
  What percentage of library work time do
  you catalog?
A. 0-25 percent
B. 25-50 percent
C. 50-100 percent
Why do librarians
   catalog?
For our patrons




      Image source (CC): http://www.flickr.com/photos/alltoomuch/3389937799/in/
                                                          faves-10557450@N04/
For librarians




    Image source (CC): http://www.flickr.com/photos/imuttoo/2678338851/in/photostream
To track materials




       Image source (CC): http://www.flickr.com/photos/mil8/380101976/in/photostream/
Other Reasons
• To track statistics about library materials
• To keep a record of library materials
• To organizer library materials to be easily
  accessible
• To describe library materials
Why do you catalog?
 Put your answers in chat
What is cataloging?
Organizing




    Image source (CC): http://www.flickr.com/photos/alltoomuch/3389937799/in/
                                                        faves-10557450@N04/
Address Books




      Image source (CC): http://www.flickr.com/photos/liquidskyarts/3651109505/
Ways to organize
• Alphabetical (Title, Author, Publisher, Series)
• Alphanumeric (call numbers)
• Numerical (Dewey call numbers)
• Sequential (newest to oldest)
• Series
• Size
• Others?
Differences


    vs.




    vs.
Standards
• AACR2
• RDA
• FRBR
Three pieces
• Container
• Data
• Information
Containers




  Image source (CC): http://www.flickr.com/photos/johncohen/55582632/in/photostream/
Containers
• Data is the records that make up the
    container -- the library database.
•   The old card catalog was the container.
    The individual cards were the data.
•   The information was what was on each
    card!
•   Today Data is stored on MARC records
Data




 Image source (CC): http://www.flickr.com/photos/reedinglessons/2239767394/
Data: MARC
Data
• A library’s records are made of:
• The Bibliographic record (MARC)
 • Information about the material
• The copy holdings record (item record)
 • Information about the local material
MARC record
Copy Holdings Record
Information




 Image source (CC): http://www.flickr.com/photos/cambodia4kidsorg/260004685/in/photostream/
Information:
 Bib Record
Bib Record Parts
• The bibliographic record information:
 • Title
 • Author
 • Physical descriptors
 • Publication
 • Subjects
 • Contents
 • Others?
Information:
Copy Holdings
Copy Holdings Parts
• The copy holdings record information:
 • Barcode
 • Call number
 • Replacement price
 • Date added
 • Collection group (if in your system)
 • Circ rules (if set up in your system)
 • Others?
Tips when cataloging
• Pay attention to searching when looking
    for records
•   Not all records are created equally as
    you will learn shortly.
•   Paying attention to details makes for a
    great copy cataloger
Image source (CC): http://www.flickr.com/photos/msiebuhr/987572658/
Cataloging Terminology
1. z39.50
2. Copy Cataloging
3. Copy Holdings
     (Items)
4. Bibliographic Record
5. Subfield
6. ISBN/LCCN/ISSN
7. Tag (MARC)
8. MARC
9. Title Page (t.p.)/Verso
10. Imprint
Bonus: CIP
Breaking Down MARC
MARC record
Parts of MARC
• 010 -- LCCN (Library of Congress)
 • 201007504
• 020 -- ISBN, 10-digit and/or 13-digit
• 022 -- ISSN (Magazines; Journals; Serials)
• 024 -- SN (Standard Number) UPC Code
• 100 -- Author Information
Parts of MARC
• 245 -- Title information
 • a: First part of title
 • b: remainder of title (subtitle)
 • c: statement of responsibility
 • h: GMD/format
 • n: number of work
 • p: name of part/section of work
Parts of MARC
• 250 -- Edition information
• 260 -- Publishing information
• 300 -- Physical description
• 490 -- Series statement
• 500 -- Notes (General)
• 505 -- Contents
Parts of MARC
• 508 -- Creator/Producer
• 511 -- Performer
• 520 -- Summary
• 538 -- System details
• 600/650/651/655 -- Subjects
• 700 -- Personal Name
Questions to ask
• Does the title match?
• Does the author match?
• Does the ISBN and/or SN match?
• Does the bib say something about being
    large print edition/widescreen edition/
    unabridged edition & match the material in
    hand?
•   Is the pagination/running time match/very
    close?
Which record is better?
or
Which record is better?
Why?
Types of Library Items
       A Review
Music CD
Hardback Book
Large Print Book
Abridged Audiobook
      on CD
Widescreen DVD
Practice Describing
       Items
T.P.
Verso
Publication
T.P.
Verso
Children’s Book
One is not like the other
Tools for Finding
MARC Records
MARC Record Sources
1. Your local (shared) catalog
2. Vendor records
3. Z39.50 servers set up in your ILS
4. Statewide catalog (Agent in Kansas)
5. Amazon & IMDB via Libcat: http://libcat.org/
6. MarcEdit tool has a built in Z39.50 client
   (http://goo.gl/r9FTY)
7. CatExpress (OCLC -- paid subscription)
8. Original cataloging
Further Resources
Credits:

 Robin Fay for her excellent
cataloging basics presentation.
 Her content was used with
          permission.
      http://goo.gl/0702o
Heather Braum
      hbraum@nekls.org

Handouts, slides, and an archive
 of the webinar will be posted
 at http://nekls.libguides.com/
    copy-cataloging-webinar
Image source (CC): http://www.flickr.com/photos/msiebuhr/987572658/
Thanks!

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Cataloging Basics Webinar (NEKLS)

  • 1. Cataloging Basics Do you want to be a copy cat? First Steps to Becoming a Fantastic Copy Cataloger! Heather Braum NEKLS Technology Librarian January 12, 2012
  • 2. Intros Brenda Hough NEKLS Continuing Education Consultant
  • 3. Intros Sharon Moreland NEKLS TechnologyConsultant
  • 4. Intros Heather Braum NEKLS Technology Librarian
  • 5. Today’s Agenda 1. What this session IS and IS NOT 2. Why do librarians catalog? 3. What is cataloging? 4. Cataloging terminology 5. Breaking down MARC 6. Types of Library Items 7. Practice Describing Items 8. Tools for finding MARC records 9. Further Resources
  • 6. What this session IS NOT • A how-to originally catalog materials • A review of proper cataloging punctuation • A session for full-time catalogers • A review of every intricacy of cataloging • Cataloging in a specific system (like Koha, Sirsi, or Alexandria)
  • 7. What this session IS • For librarians who catalog part of the time • For librarians who want to learn more about MARC records and copy cataloging • For librarians who only copy catalog • For librarians wanting to touch up on cataloging skills
  • 8. Poll Question What percentage of library work time do you catalog? A. 0-25 percent B. 25-50 percent C. 50-100 percent
  • 9. Why do librarians catalog?
  • 10. For our patrons Image source (CC): http://www.flickr.com/photos/alltoomuch/3389937799/in/ faves-10557450@N04/
  • 11. For librarians Image source (CC): http://www.flickr.com/photos/imuttoo/2678338851/in/photostream
  • 12. To track materials Image source (CC): http://www.flickr.com/photos/mil8/380101976/in/photostream/
  • 13. Other Reasons • To track statistics about library materials • To keep a record of library materials • To organizer library materials to be easily accessible • To describe library materials
  • 14. Why do you catalog? Put your answers in chat
  • 16. Organizing Image source (CC): http://www.flickr.com/photos/alltoomuch/3389937799/in/ faves-10557450@N04/
  • 17. Address Books Image source (CC): http://www.flickr.com/photos/liquidskyarts/3651109505/
  • 18. Ways to organize • Alphabetical (Title, Author, Publisher, Series) • Alphanumeric (call numbers) • Numerical (Dewey call numbers) • Sequential (newest to oldest) • Series • Size • Others?
  • 19. Differences vs. vs.
  • 21. Three pieces • Container • Data • Information
  • 22. Containers Image source (CC): http://www.flickr.com/photos/johncohen/55582632/in/photostream/
  • 23. Containers • Data is the records that make up the container -- the library database. • The old card catalog was the container. The individual cards were the data. • The information was what was on each card! • Today Data is stored on MARC records
  • 24. Data Image source (CC): http://www.flickr.com/photos/reedinglessons/2239767394/
  • 26. Data • A library’s records are made of: • The Bibliographic record (MARC) • Information about the material • The copy holdings record (item record) • Information about the local material
  • 29. Information Image source (CC): http://www.flickr.com/photos/cambodia4kidsorg/260004685/in/photostream/
  • 31. Bib Record Parts • The bibliographic record information: • Title • Author • Physical descriptors • Publication • Subjects • Contents • Others?
  • 33. Copy Holdings Parts • The copy holdings record information: • Barcode • Call number • Replacement price • Date added • Collection group (if in your system) • Circ rules (if set up in your system) • Others?
  • 34. Tips when cataloging • Pay attention to searching when looking for records • Not all records are created equally as you will learn shortly. • Paying attention to details makes for a great copy cataloger
  • 35. Image source (CC): http://www.flickr.com/photos/msiebuhr/987572658/
  • 39. 3. Copy Holdings (Items)
  • 45. 9. Title Page (t.p.)/Verso
  • 50. Parts of MARC • 010 -- LCCN (Library of Congress) • 201007504 • 020 -- ISBN, 10-digit and/or 13-digit • 022 -- ISSN (Magazines; Journals; Serials) • 024 -- SN (Standard Number) UPC Code • 100 -- Author Information
  • 51. Parts of MARC • 245 -- Title information • a: First part of title • b: remainder of title (subtitle) • c: statement of responsibility • h: GMD/format • n: number of work • p: name of part/section of work
  • 52. Parts of MARC • 250 -- Edition information • 260 -- Publishing information • 300 -- Physical description • 490 -- Series statement • 500 -- Notes (General) • 505 -- Contents
  • 53. Parts of MARC • 508 -- Creator/Producer • 511 -- Performer • 520 -- Summary • 538 -- System details • 600/650/651/655 -- Subjects • 700 -- Personal Name
  • 54. Questions to ask • Does the title match? • Does the author match? • Does the ISBN and/or SN match? • Does the bib say something about being large print edition/widescreen edition/ unabridged edition & match the material in hand? • Is the pagination/running time match/very close?
  • 55. Which record is better?
  • 56. or
  • 57. Which record is better?
  • 58. Why?
  • 59. Types of Library Items A Review
  • 66. T.P.
  • 67. Verso
  • 69. T.P.
  • 70. Verso
  • 72. One is not like the other
  • 74. MARC Record Sources 1. Your local (shared) catalog 2. Vendor records 3. Z39.50 servers set up in your ILS 4. Statewide catalog (Agent in Kansas) 5. Amazon & IMDB via Libcat: http://libcat.org/ 6. MarcEdit tool has a built in Z39.50 client (http://goo.gl/r9FTY) 7. CatExpress (OCLC -- paid subscription) 8. Original cataloging
  • 76. Credits: Robin Fay for her excellent cataloging basics presentation. Her content was used with permission. http://goo.gl/0702o
  • 77. Heather Braum hbraum@nekls.org Handouts, slides, and an archive of the webinar will be posted at http://nekls.libguides.com/ copy-cataloging-webinar
  • 78. Image source (CC): http://www.flickr.com/photos/msiebuhr/987572658/

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