1) Many enslaved Africans brought to America were Muslims, speaking Arabic and maintaining aspects of their Islamic faith and culture secretly under slavery. 2) Figures like Kunte Kante and Ibrahima Abd ar-Rahman were Muslim slaves who worked to educate themselves and others despite the difficulties of slavery. 3) The Muslim faith and traditions of enslaved Africans influenced later music styles like the blues and banjo, and aspects of their culture and food remained, showing the perseverance of their identity over generations of slavery.