Follow me on slideshare.
http://www.slideshare.net/gohbangrui
These slides are used to illustrate the healthcare system in Singapore. Ranging from Medisave to Restructuring of Hospitals in Singapore, these slides aim to teach the concept of Singapore healthcare in the new Social Studies Secondary Three syllabus. At the end of the slides, they provide a brief snapshot of the healthcare system of Singapore using the various measures such as Medisave, Medishield and Medifund.
Any comments are welcome. Thank you.
7. How is healthcare paid for?
Self Personal
Insurance
Employer-
paid Insurance
Government
Taxes
8. • Pay for your own
healthcare services
when you receive
treatment
Self
9. • Pay for your own
healthcare services
when you receive
treatment
Self
• Buy medical
insurance
• Claim from
insurance to pay for
certain medical
treatment
Personal
Insurance
10. • Pay insurance for
workers
• Claim from
insurance when
workers use medical
services
Employer-
paid Insurance
11. • Pay insurance for
workers
• Claim from
insurance when
workers use medical
services
Employer-
paid Insurance
• Collect taxes from the
people
• Use a percentage of
taxes to pay for
medical services
Government
Taxes
12. Recap
1. Identify the challenges governments face
in managing healthcare
2. Identify ways that healthcare is paid for in
a country
14. Learning Points
1. Identify how the government managed
healthcare expenses before the 1980s
2. Identify how the government manages
healthcare expenses after the 1980s
22. What did government do?
Training
The government
trained a huge
number of nurses
and doctors in
hospitals to
improve
healthcare.
Education
The government
also educated
people on how to
prevent illnesses
through health
programmes.
Physical
Education
The government
introduced
physical
education to the
students to keep
people healthy.
23. Singapore Healthcare
after 1960s
Improved healthcare services
such as having more clinics and
medical staff.
Health programmes like being
healthy at work and going for
medical checkups are
implemented.
24. How does the government manage
healthcare expenses?
Healthcare expenses comes from the
government budget.
25. Concept
The amount of money that the government
plans on spending to meet the needs of the
people.
Government Budget
31. Solution
• Relies on oneself
• Be in good health
Individual
• Provides
healthcare services
• Provides other
support services
Community
• Keeps healthcare
affordable
• Promotes healthy
lifestyle
Government
32. Do you know the cost of healthcare in
Singapore?
33. Hospital Wards Charges
Class of Ward / Charges per day (SGD)
A (1&1+) B (1&1+) B2 C
Restructured
Hospitals
AH / CGH / KK /
NUH / SGH /
TTSH
295
470.80
188
224.70
56
75
29
41
Private Hospitals
ESH / GH / MAH /
MEH / TMC
500.76
618.46
197.95
260.01
133.75
179.76
38. Assume a person is hospitalised due to
inflammation of the appendix and undergoes
an appendicitis operation.
Staying a total of 7 days in a private hospital
with 2 days in ICU, his total hospital bill
came up to S$8,950.
54. For people
• who need long-term treatment and
• who cannot afford their treatment fees
or hospitalisation fees and
• whose Medisave cannot cover the fees.
82. Mean-testing
Determine if the patient is able to afford
healthcare through a check on his financial
background.
Monthly income Ownership of
Private Property
91. Effective
Provide Singaporeans
with the money to pay
for healthcare
Ineffective
There are still groups of
people who are still not
able to pay for their own
medical expenses.
1. Elderly
2. People who are unable
to work
How are they going to
pay for their own
healthcare then?
93. Singapore
Shared Responsibility in Healthcare
Individual
Self-reliance
Maintains good
health
Community
VWOs
Private
Organisations
Government
Keep healthcare
affordable
Promotes a
healthy lifestyle