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Submitted To :          Prepared By :
Gaurav Bagra            Gaurav Bhattacharya
Sr. Faculty             MBA (G) Sec – A
Amity Business School
Bajaj Auto Ltd.
     Bajaj Auto Ltd a , BSE listed, World’s Third largest
     Two wheeler manufacturing Company, and tried to
     interpret these ratios on basis of their calculations.
     The Ratios which I have calculated are as follows :

1.    Earning Price Per Share (EPS)
2.    Gross Profit Ratio
3.    Net Profit Ratio
4.    Current Ratio
5.    Quick Ratio
6.    Operating Profit Ratio
7.    Return on Equity
Earning Price per Share
  (EPS)
 Earning Price Per Share =
 Earnings after Tax ∕ Number of Equity Shares


Year    2008    2009     2010    2011    2012

EPS     5.039   4.37     11.35   11.13   10.01
EPS
               Year     EPS




                                      10.01
                              11.13
                11.35




        4.37
5.039




                                      2012
                              2011
                 2010
        2009
2008




 1       2        3            4       5
Trend Line of EPS
      12




      10




       8
EPS




       6

                                       EPS
       4




       2




       0
           1    2     3      4     5
                     Years
Interpretation of Earnings Per
Share

   In the year 2008 the EPS Ratio was 5.03, while
    in the next year i.e.. in 2009 it got reduced to
    4.37 but in the year 2010 it saw a big jump in the
    EPS rate up to 11.35 after its reducing in a slow
    pace i.e. 11.13 in 2011 and 10.01 in 2012 t
    indicates that the Company’s earning share is
    increased but still it is earning low.
Gross Profit Ratio
 Gross Profit Ratio =
 Gross Profit / Net Sales * 100




Year        2008     2009    2010    2011    2012


Gross Profit 14.93   14.71   21.35   22.81   13.62
Gross Profit
                Year     Gross Profit




                                        22.81
                       21.35
                                                13.62
        14.71
14.93




                                        2011    2012
        2009           2010
2008




 1       2              3                4       5
Trend Line of Gross Profit

               25




               20




               15
                                                 Gross Profit
Gross Profit




               10




                5




                0
                    1    2      3     4   5
                              Years
Interpretation of Gross Profit
Ratio

   In 2008 Co. earned a Gross Profit of
    14.93%, which got somewhat reduced in 2009
    came up to 14.71%, in 2010 it got increased and
    got up to 21.35% in 2011 again showed a
    increment and got up to 22.81 but in the year
    2012 it reduced and came up to 13.62 which
    indicated there is a loss compared to previous
    years and corrective measures has to be taken
    to increase the profit margin
Net Profit Ratio
  Net Profit Ratio =
  Net Profit/ Net Sales * 100




Year         2008   2009   2010    2011   2012

Net Profit   8.72   7.34   14.14   21     15.91
Net Profit
                 Year    Net Profit




                                      21
                                             15.91
                        14.14


8.72   7.34




                                      2011   2012
       2009             2010
2008
Trend Line of Net Profit
            25




            20




            15
Net Proft




                                                Net Profit
            10




             5




             0
                 1      2     3      4   5
                             Years
Interpretation of Net Profit Ratio

   In the year 2008 Bajaj Auto Ltd earned a Net Profit
    of 8.72% which got reduced in 2009 upto 7.34% but
    in the year 2010 came with up good news and a
    profit margin of 14.14% and in the year 2011 again
    showed a +7 increment in the profit margin upto
    21% but in the year 2012 profit got reduced and
    stood upto 15.91 which shows company suffered
    loss this FY and corrective measures must be taken
    to overcome it.
Current Ratio
 Current Ratio =
 Current Assets / Current Liabilities




Year         2008    2009   2010    2011    2012


Current Ratio 0.87   0.95   0.701   0.786   1.122
Current Ratio
              Year    Current Ratio




                                              1.122



                                      0.786


                     0.701


       0.95


0.87                                          2012
                                      2011
                     2010
       2009
2008




 1      2             3                4       5
Trend Line of Current Ratio
                1.2




                 1




                0.8
Cureent Ratio




                0.6

                                                  Current Ratio
                0.4




                0.2




                 0
                      1       2    3      4   5
                                  Years
Interpretation of Current Ratio
In the years of 2008, 2009 Current Ratio of Bajaj
   Auto Ltd shown a increase but it 2010 it got
   decreased and come upto .71 and after tht its
   rising at a good pace at which shows that they
   are in the position to meet their short term
   liquidity it the market and are moving in a good
   direction which indicates they can meet their
   short term requirement quickly whenever there
   is a emergency in the company.
Quick Ratio
 Quick Ratio =
 Current Assets – Stock / Current Liabilities



Year          2008   2009     2010    2011       2012


Quick Ratio   0.69    0.81    0.59    0.64       0.97
Quick Ratio
              Year    Quick Ratio




                                           0.97



                                    0.64



                     0.59


       0.81


                                           2012
0.69
                                    2011
                     2010
       2009
2008




 1      2             3              4      5
Trend Line of Quick Ratio
              1.2




               1




              0.8
Quick Ratio




              0.6
                                                Quick Ratio

              0.4




              0.2




               0
                    1      2     3      4   5
                                Years
Interpretation of Quick Ratio
   Same like Current Ratio, Bajaj Auto Ltd
    Quick Ratio shows and indicates the
    exact short term solvency for the past 5
    years Quick ratio showed a increase in
    2008, 2009 and shown a downfall in
    2010 and is increasing after that in 2011
    it showed a rise upto .64 and in 2012 it
    showed rise upto .97
Operating Ratio
 Operating Profit =
 Operating Profit / Total Operating income * 100



Year        2008    2009    2010    2011    2012

Operating
Profit      14.29   13.64   21.75   19.35   19.6
Operating Profit
                 Year     OP




                                       19.6
                  21.75        19.35



         13.64
14.29




                               2011    2012
         2009     2010
2008




 1        2         3           4       5
Trend Line of Operating Ratio
                   25




                   20




                   15
Operating Profit




                                                        OP
                   10




                    5




                    0
                        1     2     3      4   5
                                   Years
Interpretation of Operating
Ratio
   Bajaj Auto Ltd Operating profit ratio showed a
    rise in % in 2008 and in 2009, 2010 but in 2011
    it got reduced upto 19.35% again in 2012 the
    company made some improvement and the
    operating profit ratio gone upto 19.6 % which is
    a good sign for the company
Return on Equity
 Return on Equity =
 Profit after Tax / Shareholder’s Fund * 100



Year    2008    2009    2010     2011    2012


ROE     47.61   35.11   58.17    61.17   55.28
Return on Equity
                 Year     ROE




                                61.17
                   58.17                55.28

47.61
         35.11




          2009     2010         2011    2012
2008




 1         2        3            4       5
Trend Line of ROE
                   70



                   60



                   50
Return on Equity




                   40


                                                    ROE
                   30



                   20



                   10



                    0
                        1   2     3      4      5
                                 Years
Interpretation of Return on
Equity
   Return on Equity of Bajaj Auto Ltd showed a
    good increase in the year 2008 but got
    reduced in 2009 then in 2010, 2011 it
    showed again a rise and then in 2012 it got
    again somewhat reduced and stood up to
    55.28 this indicates that how much a investor
    is getting return on his Equity.
THANK YOU

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Gaurav

  • 1. Submitted To : Prepared By : Gaurav Bagra Gaurav Bhattacharya Sr. Faculty MBA (G) Sec – A Amity Business School
  • 2. Bajaj Auto Ltd. Bajaj Auto Ltd a , BSE listed, World’s Third largest Two wheeler manufacturing Company, and tried to interpret these ratios on basis of their calculations. The Ratios which I have calculated are as follows : 1. Earning Price Per Share (EPS) 2. Gross Profit Ratio 3. Net Profit Ratio 4. Current Ratio 5. Quick Ratio 6. Operating Profit Ratio 7. Return on Equity
  • 3. Earning Price per Share (EPS)  Earning Price Per Share =  Earnings after Tax ∕ Number of Equity Shares Year 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 EPS 5.039 4.37 11.35 11.13 10.01
  • 4. EPS Year EPS 10.01 11.13 11.35 4.37 5.039 2012 2011 2010 2009 2008 1 2 3 4 5
  • 5. Trend Line of EPS 12 10 8 EPS 6 EPS 4 2 0 1 2 3 4 5 Years
  • 6. Interpretation of Earnings Per Share  In the year 2008 the EPS Ratio was 5.03, while in the next year i.e.. in 2009 it got reduced to 4.37 but in the year 2010 it saw a big jump in the EPS rate up to 11.35 after its reducing in a slow pace i.e. 11.13 in 2011 and 10.01 in 2012 t indicates that the Company’s earning share is increased but still it is earning low.
  • 7. Gross Profit Ratio  Gross Profit Ratio =  Gross Profit / Net Sales * 100 Year 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 Gross Profit 14.93 14.71 21.35 22.81 13.62
  • 8. Gross Profit Year Gross Profit 22.81 21.35 13.62 14.71 14.93 2011 2012 2009 2010 2008 1 2 3 4 5
  • 9. Trend Line of Gross Profit 25 20 15 Gross Profit Gross Profit 10 5 0 1 2 3 4 5 Years
  • 10. Interpretation of Gross Profit Ratio  In 2008 Co. earned a Gross Profit of 14.93%, which got somewhat reduced in 2009 came up to 14.71%, in 2010 it got increased and got up to 21.35% in 2011 again showed a increment and got up to 22.81 but in the year 2012 it reduced and came up to 13.62 which indicated there is a loss compared to previous years and corrective measures has to be taken to increase the profit margin
  • 11. Net Profit Ratio  Net Profit Ratio =  Net Profit/ Net Sales * 100 Year 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 Net Profit 8.72 7.34 14.14 21 15.91
  • 12. Net Profit Year Net Profit 21 15.91 14.14 8.72 7.34 2011 2012 2009 2010 2008
  • 13. Trend Line of Net Profit 25 20 15 Net Proft Net Profit 10 5 0 1 2 3 4 5 Years
  • 14. Interpretation of Net Profit Ratio  In the year 2008 Bajaj Auto Ltd earned a Net Profit of 8.72% which got reduced in 2009 upto 7.34% but in the year 2010 came with up good news and a profit margin of 14.14% and in the year 2011 again showed a +7 increment in the profit margin upto 21% but in the year 2012 profit got reduced and stood upto 15.91 which shows company suffered loss this FY and corrective measures must be taken to overcome it.
  • 15. Current Ratio  Current Ratio =  Current Assets / Current Liabilities Year 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 Current Ratio 0.87 0.95 0.701 0.786 1.122
  • 16. Current Ratio Year Current Ratio 1.122 0.786 0.701 0.95 0.87 2012 2011 2010 2009 2008 1 2 3 4 5
  • 17. Trend Line of Current Ratio 1.2 1 0.8 Cureent Ratio 0.6 Current Ratio 0.4 0.2 0 1 2 3 4 5 Years
  • 18. Interpretation of Current Ratio In the years of 2008, 2009 Current Ratio of Bajaj Auto Ltd shown a increase but it 2010 it got decreased and come upto .71 and after tht its rising at a good pace at which shows that they are in the position to meet their short term liquidity it the market and are moving in a good direction which indicates they can meet their short term requirement quickly whenever there is a emergency in the company.
  • 19. Quick Ratio  Quick Ratio =  Current Assets – Stock / Current Liabilities Year 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 Quick Ratio 0.69 0.81 0.59 0.64 0.97
  • 20. Quick Ratio Year Quick Ratio 0.97 0.64 0.59 0.81 2012 0.69 2011 2010 2009 2008 1 2 3 4 5
  • 21. Trend Line of Quick Ratio 1.2 1 0.8 Quick Ratio 0.6 Quick Ratio 0.4 0.2 0 1 2 3 4 5 Years
  • 22. Interpretation of Quick Ratio  Same like Current Ratio, Bajaj Auto Ltd Quick Ratio shows and indicates the exact short term solvency for the past 5 years Quick ratio showed a increase in 2008, 2009 and shown a downfall in 2010 and is increasing after that in 2011 it showed a rise upto .64 and in 2012 it showed rise upto .97
  • 23. Operating Ratio  Operating Profit =  Operating Profit / Total Operating income * 100 Year 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 Operating Profit 14.29 13.64 21.75 19.35 19.6
  • 24. Operating Profit Year OP 19.6 21.75 19.35 13.64 14.29 2011 2012 2009 2010 2008 1 2 3 4 5
  • 25. Trend Line of Operating Ratio 25 20 15 Operating Profit OP 10 5 0 1 2 3 4 5 Years
  • 26. Interpretation of Operating Ratio  Bajaj Auto Ltd Operating profit ratio showed a rise in % in 2008 and in 2009, 2010 but in 2011 it got reduced upto 19.35% again in 2012 the company made some improvement and the operating profit ratio gone upto 19.6 % which is a good sign for the company
  • 27. Return on Equity  Return on Equity =  Profit after Tax / Shareholder’s Fund * 100 Year 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 ROE 47.61 35.11 58.17 61.17 55.28
  • 28. Return on Equity Year ROE 61.17 58.17 55.28 47.61 35.11 2009 2010 2011 2012 2008 1 2 3 4 5
  • 29. Trend Line of ROE 70 60 50 Return on Equity 40 ROE 30 20 10 0 1 2 3 4 5 Years
  • 30. Interpretation of Return on Equity  Return on Equity of Bajaj Auto Ltd showed a good increase in the year 2008 but got reduced in 2009 then in 2010, 2011 it showed again a rise and then in 2012 it got again somewhat reduced and stood up to 55.28 this indicates that how much a investor is getting return on his Equity.